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Tupolev Tu-142
Photo: Fedor Leukhin · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0
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TupolevTu-142

Maritime Patrol & ASW Aircraft · Russia · 1972
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TupolevTu-142

⚙ Tupolev Tu-95 variant
Tupolev Tu-142
Tupolev Tu-142 Photo: Fedor Leukhin · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
ASW Effectiveness
88
Sensor Suite
85
Endurance
95
Range
92
Weapons Payload
78
Sonobuoy Capability
80
Search Coverage
87
Reliability
80
Technology
75
Cost-Effectiveness
70
Origin Russia
ManufacturerTaganrog aviation, Aviakor
CategoryMaritime Patrol & ASW Aircraft
EraCold War
In service1972–1994
Operators3 countries
Quantity100
Data Quality85%
85
Maritime Patrol & ASW Aircraft MASS Rating
1/14
Cold War
3/130
All-Time
Maritime Patrol & ASW Aircraft · 10 axes scored
ASW Effectiveness
88
Sensor Suite
85
Endurance
95
Range
92
Weapons Payload
78
Sonobuoy Capability
80
Search Coverage
87
Reliability
80
Technology
75
Cost-Effectiveness
70
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the maritime patrol & asw aircraft category.
01 / Overview
Tupolev Tu-142
Country
Prime contractor
Production
1972–1994
Quantity
100
Operators
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
MARITIME PATROL & ASW AIRCRAFT · COLD WAR
1
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
78
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
85
maritime patrol & asw aircraft category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the maritime patrol & asw aircraft category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General5MOD.5
  • Base AirframeTupolev Tu-95
  • Mission TypeMaritime patrol and anti-submarine warfare
  • Service Entry Year1972
  • Flight Crew11
  • In ServiceYes
◈Powerplant2MOD.2
  • Engine TypeKuznetsov NK-12MP
  • Number of Engines4
▣Performance4MOD.4
  • Cruise Speed711 km/h
  • Service Ceiling12,000 m
  • Range12,000 km
  • Endurance16
◆Armament (ASW/Strike)2MOD.2
  • TorpedoesYes
  • Weapons Payload9,000 kg
▤Dimensions3MOD.3
  • Length53.08 m
  • Wingspan50 m
  • Max Takeoff Weight180,000 kg
⬢Production1MOD.1
  • Total Built100
▲Service History2MOD.2
  • Production Start1968
  • Production End1994
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 1972Production started
  2. 1994Production ended
54
years in service
22
years in production
100
units produced
3
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country still actively operates it.
04 / Variants
▚ WEAPON FAMILY
Tupolev Tu-142 1972
05 / Operators
Operator Countries3country
Tupolev Tu-142SALES1records
YearBuyerQuantityAmountPresent Value (2025)
—India8——
ⓘ "Present Value" is an estimated amount adjusted for inflation.
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE3terms
A Magnetic Anomaly Detector (MAD) is an instrument used to measure and detect variations in the Earth's magnetic field, primarily for locating submarines or other large metallic objects.
A sonobuoy is a expendable, self‑contained buoy equipped with acoustic or other sensors, deployed from aircraft to detect and track submarines or surface vessels.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Maritime Patrol & ASW Aircraft entry →