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Nirbhay
Photo: Ministry of Defence · Wikimedia Commons · GODL-India
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Nirbhay

Land-Attack Cruise Missiles (LACM) · India · 2014
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Nirbhay

Nirbhay
Nirbhay Photo: Ministry of Defence · Wikimedia Commons · GODL-India
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Range
65
Accuracy
70
Low-Observability
50
Lethality
60
Terrain-Following Guidance
55
Counter-Measure Resistance
65
Payload Versatility
50
Reliability
40
Technology
75
Strategic Value
60
Origin India
ManufacturerDefence Research and Development Organisation
CategoryLand-Attack Cruise Missiles (LACM)
EraModern Era
In service2014
Operators1 countries
Data Quality81%
59
Land-Attack Cruise Missiles (LACM) MASS Rating
13/16
Modern Era
33/61
All-Time
Land-Attack Cruise Missiles (LACM) · 10 axes scored
Range
65
Accuracy
70
Low-Observability
50
Lethality
60
Terrain-Following Guidance
55
Counter-Measure Resistance
65
Payload Versatility
50
Reliability
40
Technology
75
Strategic Value
60
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the land-attack cruise missiles (lacm) category.
01 / Overview
Nirbhay
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
LAND-ATTACK CRUISE MISSILES (LACM) · MODERN ERA
13
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
55
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
59
land-attack cruise missiles (lacm) category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the land-attack cruise missiles (lacm) category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General7MOD.7
  • Missile TypeLand-Attack Cruise Missile
  • Service Entry Year2024
  • DesignerAeronautical Development Establishment
  • Length6 m
  • Diameter520 mm
  • Launch Weight1,500 kg
  • In ServiceYes
◈Guidance8MOD.8
▣Propulsion5MOD.5
  • Propulsion Typeturbojet/turbofan
  • Motor Typesolid-rocket/turbofan
  • Boost StageYes
  • Two-StageYes
  • Fuel / PropellantFirst stage: Solid fuel ; Second stage: Liquid fuel
◇Performance8MOD.8
  • Minimum Range10 km
  • Maximum Range1,500 km
  • Top Speed306 m/s
  • Top Speed (Mach)0.9 Mach
  • Cruise Altitude50 m
  • Flight Profilesea-skimming/terrain-following
  • Maximum G10
  • HypersonicNo
◆Warhead5MOD.5
▤Launch Platform6MOD.6
⬢Production3MOD.3
  • Operators3
  • Variants3
  • Production Start2,014 year
▲Warhead Detail2MOD.2
  • Detonation Mechanism / Fuzeproximity/contact
  • Explosive Filler Typeconventional/nuclear
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 2014Production started
12
years in service
1
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country still actively operates it.
04 / Operators
Operator Countries1country
05 / MASS Score
LAND-ATTACK CRUISE MISSILES (LACM) RANKING Land-Attack Cruise Missiles (LACM) · Modern Era
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE12terms
The initial propulsion phase where a high-thrust motor accelerates the missile to operational velocity.
Fire-and-forget refers to a missile guidance system where the missile guides itself to its target after launch, requiring no further input from the operator.
Launched from a ground-based platform, such as a vehicle or tripod, rather than an aircraft or other airborne system.
A guidance system in ATGMs that uses infrared sensors to create a thermal image of the target for precise homing.
Guidance system combining inertial navigation (self-contained motion tracking) with GPS (satellite-based positioning) for precise trajectory correction in ballistic missiles.
A guidance method that uses inertial navigation sensors together with satellite‑based GPS signals to determine a missile’s position and steer it toward a target.
Launched from naval platforms, such as ships or submarines.
Relating to or using nuclear energy, typically fission, for propulsion or power generation in military vessels.
A proximity fuze is a detonation mechanism in ATGMs that triggers when the missile approaches within a set distance of a target, using sensors like radar or laser to detect proximity.
Sea‑skimming is a low‑altitude flight profile in which a missile or projectile flies close to the sea surface to minimize radar detection and increase survivability.
Enables real-time sharing of position, targeting, and sensor data among aircraft and platforms for coordinated combat operations.
A two-stage ATGM propulsion system where a booster stage initially accelerates the missile before a sustainer stage maintains flight velocity.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Land-Attack Cruise Missiles (LACM) entry →