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RPO-A Shmel
Photo: User Megapixie on en.wikipedia · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
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RPO-AShmel

Incendiary & Napalm Bombs · Russia · 1986
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RPO-AShmel

RPO-A Shmel
RPO-A Shmel Photo: User Megapixie on en.wikipedia · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Area Effect
75
Burn Intensity
85
Coverage
70
Adhesion / Persistence
80
Reliability
65
Versatility
60
Platform Compatibility
70
Psychological Effect
85
Technology
50
Cost-Effectiveness
80
Origin Russia
ManufacturerKBP Instrument Design Bureau
CategoryIncendiary & Napalm Bombs
EraCold War
In service1986
Operators15 countries
Data Quality87%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
75
Incendiary & Napalm Bombs MASS Rating
1/4
Cold War
15/46
All-Time
Incendiary & Napalm Bombs · 10 axes scored
Area Effect
75
Burn Intensity
85
Coverage
70
Adhesion / Persistence
80
Reliability
65
Versatility
60
Platform Compatibility
70
Psychological Effect
85
Technology
50
Cost-Effectiveness
80
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the incendiary & napalm bombs category.
01 / Overview
RPO-A Shmel
Country
Production
1986–
Operators
Conflicts
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
INCENDIARY & NAPALM BOMBS · COLD WAR
1
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
78
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
75
incendiary & napalm bombs category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the incendiary & napalm bombs category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General6MOD.6
  • Munition Typerocket-assisted thermobaric projectile
  • Service Entry Year1986
  • Total Weight11 kg
  • Length0.92 m
  • Diameter93 mm
  • In ServiceYes
◈Guidance1MOD.1
▣Warhead & Effect3MOD.3
◇Delivery1MOD.1
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 1945First deployment: Cold War
  2. 1984Entered service
  3. 1986Production started
40
years in service
11
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country still actively operates it. 4 countries retired it.
04 / Conflicts
RPO-A SHMEL · CONFLICTS SERVED IN0% win·33% ongoing·33% loss
Total Conflicts
3
Victories
0
Ongoing
1
Losses
1
ⓘ Shown only from conflicts recorded in our database.
05 / Operators
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE1terms
Thermobaric or fuel-air munitions disperse and ignite an aerosol cloud of fuel, creating a high-temperature, high-pressure explosion with prolonged blast effects.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Incendiary & Napalm Bombs entry →