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Tupolev Tu-12
Photo: SDASM Archives · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
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TupolevTu-12

Tactical / Medium Bombers · Russia · 1947
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TupolevTu-12

⚙ Tupolev Tu-2 variant
Tupolev Tu-12
Tupolev Tu-12 Photo: SDASM Archives · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Payload
40
Range
35
Accuracy
20
Speed
60
Survivability
25
Versatility
15
Avionics
10
Reliability
30
Technology
70
Cost-Effectiveness
20
Origin Russia
ManufacturerKhrunichev State Research and Production Space Center
CategoryTactical / Medium Bombers
EraEarly Cold War
In service1947–1948
Operators1 countries
Quantity6
Data Quality84%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
32
Tactical / Medium Bombers MASS Rating
21/23
Early Cold War
200/292
All-Time
Tactical / Medium Bombers · 10 axes scored
Payload
40
Range
35
Accuracy
20
Speed
60
Survivability
25
Versatility
15
Avionics
10
Reliability
30
Technology
70
Cost-Effectiveness
20
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the tactical / medium bombers category.
01 / Overview
Tupolev Tu-12
Country
Production
1947–1948
Quantity
6
Operators
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
TACTICAL / MEDIUM BOMBERS · EARLY COLD WAR
21
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
15
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
32
tactical / medium bombers category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the tactical / medium bombers category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General5MOD.5
  • First Flight1947
  • Crew5
  • Primary Roleexperimental medium bomber
  • Generation1st
  • In ServiceYes
◈Powerplant7MOD.7
▣Performance3MOD.3
  • Top Speed783 km/h
  • Service Ceiling11,370 m
  • Ferry Range2,200 km
◇Dimensions & Weights5MOD.5
  • Length16.45 m
  • Wingspan18.86 m
  • Wing Area48.8
  • Empty Weight8,993 kg
  • Loaded Weight15,720 kg
◆Armament7MOD.7
⬢Production3MOD.3
  • Total Built6
  • Operators1
  • Variants1
▲Service History4MOD.4
  • Retirement Year1948
  • Production Start1947
  • Production End1948
  • Operational Statusretired
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANRetired
  1. 1947Production started
  2. 1948Production ended
79
years in service
1
years in production
6
units produced
0
countries operating
ⓘ 1 countries retired it.
04 / Operators
Operator Countries1country
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Tactical / Medium Bombers entry →