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Type 072-class landing ship
Photo: 隐世高人 · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
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Type072-classlandingship

Landing Ship Tank (LST) · People's Republic of China · 1978
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Type072-classlandingship

Type 072-class landing ship
Type 072-class landing ship Photo: 隐世高人 · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Beaching Capability
75
Vehicle / Cargo Capacity
60
Range
50
Self-Defence
30
Reliability
80
Versatility
65
Survivability
45
Sea-Keeping
70
Technology
55
Cost-Effectiveness
85
Origin People's Republic of China
ManufacturerHudong-Zhonghua Shipbuilding
CategoryLanding Ship Tank (LST)
EraCold War
In service1978–1995
Operators1 countries
Quantity7
Data Quality83%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
63
Landing Ship Tank (LST) MASS Rating
5/11
Cold War
27/46
All-Time
Landing Ship Tank (LST) · 10 axes scored
Beaching Capability
75
Vehicle / Cargo Capacity
60
Range
50
Self-Defence
30
Reliability
80
Versatility
65
Survivability
45
Sea-Keeping
70
Technology
55
Cost-Effectiveness
85
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the landing ship tank (lst) category.
01 / Overview
Type 072-class landing ship
Production
1978–1995
Quantity
7
Operators
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
LANDING SHIP TANK (LST) · COLD WAR
5
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
78
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
63
landing ship tank (lst) category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the landing ship tank (lst) category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎Identification7MOD.7
  • Hull ClassificationLanding Ship Tank (LST)
  • Ship TypeTank landing ship
  • BuilderWuhan Shipyard or Zhonghua Shipbuilding
  • Commissioned1979
  • Ships in Class7
  • RoleAmphibious assault and logistics support
  • In ServiceYes
◈Displacement & Dimensions4MOD.4
  • Full Load Displacement4,237 t
  • Length120 m
  • Beam15.3 m
  • Draft2.9 m
▣Capacity5MOD.5
◇Propulsion4MOD.4
  • PropulsionDiesel
  • Top Speed33.3 kn
  • Range5,556
  • Complement (crew)109
◆Aviation4MOD.4
▤Self-Defense3MOD.3
⬢Fleet Status7MOD.7
  • Completed7
  • Active3
  • Under Construction0
  • Cancelled0
  • Lost0
  • Retired3
  • Preserved0
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 1978Production started
  2. 1995Production ended
48
years in service
17
years in production
7
units produced
1
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country still actively operates it.
04 / Operators
Operator Countries1country
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE3terms
Type of internal combustion engine fuel, refined from crude oil.
Ro-Ro (Roll-on/Roll-off) capability enables vehicles and equipment to be driven on/off a ship via ramps, facilitating rapid vehicle loading/unloading for amphibious operations.
A recessed area at the stern of certain amphibious warships, allowing landing craft or vehicles to enter/exit the vessel directly from the water.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Landing Ship Tank (LST) entry →