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R-17Elbrus

Short-Range Ballistic Missiles (SRBM) · Russia · 1964
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R-17Elbrus

R-17 Elbrus
R-17 Elbrus Photo: Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Range
60
Payload
70
Accuracy
40
Mobility
30
Readiness
50
Penetration
55
Survivability
45
Reliability
65
Technology
50
Strategic Value
75
Origin Russia
ManufacturerMakeyev Rocket Design Bureau
CategoryShort-Range Ballistic Missiles (SRBM)
EraCold War
In service1964–1987
Operators24 countries
Quantity7,000
Data Quality87%
54
Short-Range Ballistic Missiles (SRBM) MASS Rating
11/19
Cold War
35/89
All-Time
Short-Range Ballistic Missiles (SRBM) · 10 axes scored
Range
60
Payload
70
Accuracy
40
Mobility
30
Readiness
50
Penetration
55
Survivability
45
Reliability
65
Technology
50
Strategic Value
75
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the short-range ballistic missiles (srbm) category.
01 / Overview
R-17 Elbrus
Country
Production
1964–1987
Quantity
7,000
Unit Price (current)
$2.7M↗ 172% inflation · 1988→2025
Original Price
$1.0M (1988)
Operators
Conflicts
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
SHORT-RANGE BALLISTIC MISSILES (SRBM) · COLD WAR
11
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
80
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
$2.7M
Original: $1.0M (1988)
Inflation: +%172
54
short-range ballistic missiles (srbm) category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the short-range ballistic missiles (srbm) category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General5MOD.5
  • Missile Classtactical ballistic missile
  • Service Entry Year1964
  • Length11.2 m
  • Diameter0.885 m
  • In ServiceYes
◈Propulsion4MOD.4
  • Propulsion Typeliquid
  • Number of Stages2
  • Fuel TypeTM-185 (kerosene derivative) / AK-27I (27% 73% )
  • Solid-FuelNo
▣Performance1MOD.1
  • Maximum Range300 km
◇Warhead4MOD.4
◆Basing2MOD.2
▤Production4MOD.4
  • Total Production7,000
  • Unit Cost1,000,000 USD
  • Operators32
  • First Test1961
⬢Warhead Detail1MOD.1
  • Explosive Filler TypeHE, cluster, chemical, nuclear
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 1964Production started
  2. 1973First deployment: Yom Kippur War
  3. 1987Production ended
62
years in service
23
years in production
7,000
units produced
22
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country still actively operates it. 2 countries retired it.
04 / Conflicts
R-17 ELBRUS · CONFLICTS SERVED IN0% win·33% loss
Total Conflicts
3
Victories
0
Ongoing
0
Losses
1
ⓘ Shown only from conflicts recorded in our database.
05 / Operators
Operator Inventory5country · 66units
66active
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE3terms
Able to deliver conventional warheads via ICBM.
Relating to or using nuclear energy, typically fission, for propulsion or power generation in military vessels.
Road-mobile: a deployment mode for ICBMs where the missile is mounted on a wheeled or tracked transporter‑erector‑launcher that can travel on public roads, enabling movement and concealment.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Short-Range Ballistic Missiles (SRBM) entry →