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Orlando-class armored cruiser
Photo: photographer not identified. British government. · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
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Orlando-classarmoredcruiser

Cruisers · United Kingdom · 1887
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Orlando-classarmoredcruiser

Orlando-class armored cruiser
Orlando-class armored cruiser Photo: photographer not identified. British government. · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Firepower
40
Air Defence
5
Multi-Role Capability
20
Sensors
10
Survivability
60
Endurance
50
Command Capability
30
Aviation
0
Strategic Impact
45
Cost-Effectiveness
60
Origin United Kingdom
ManufacturerPembroke Dockyard, Palmers Shipbuilding and Iron Company, Robert Napier and Sons
CategoryCruisers
EraPre-WWI / Industrial Age
In service1887–1889
Operators1 countries
Quantity7
Data Quality84%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
29
Cruisers MASS Rating
57/150
Pre-WWI / Industrial Age
186/292
All-Time
Cruisers · 10 axes scored
Firepower
40
Air Defence
5
Multi-Role Capability
20
Sensors
10
Survivability
60
Endurance
50
Command Capability
30
Aviation
0
Strategic Impact
45
Cost-Effectiveness
60
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the cruisers category.
01 / Overview
Orlando-class armored cruiser
Category
Production
1887–1889
Quantity
7
Operators
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
CRUISERS · PRE-WWI / INDUSTRIAL AGE
57
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
78
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
29
cruisers category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the cruisers category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎Identification8MOD.8
  • Hull ClassificationFirst class armored cruiser
  • Ship Typearmored cruiser
  • Builder / ShipyardPalmers Shipbuilding and Iron Company Limited, Pembroke Dockyard, Fairfield Shipbuilding and Engineering, Robert Napier and Sons, Chatham Dockyard
  • Laid Down1885
  • Launched1887
  • Commissioned1887
  • Ships in Class7
  • In ServiceYes
◈Displacement3MOD.3
  • Light Displacement5,600 t
  • Standard Displacement5,600 t
  • Full Load Displacement5,600 t
▣Dimensions3MOD.3
  • Length (overall)91.44 m
  • Beam17.07 m
  • Draft6.86 m
◇Complement2MOD.2
  • Total Complement484
  • Air Wing Personnel0
◆Propulsion9MOD.9
  • PropulsionSteam Turbine
  • Arrangement (CODAG/COGAG…)3-cylinder triple-extension steam engines, two shafts, 4 double-ended boilers
  • Number of Engines4
  • Shaft Power4,101 kW
  • Shafts / Screws2
  • Top Speed18 kn
  • Cruise Speed17 kn
  • Range10,000
  • Nuclear-PoweredNo
▤Gun Armament4MOD.4
  • Main Gun2 × BL 9.2 inch gun Mk V or VI
  • Main Gun Calibre234 mm
  • Main Gun Count2
  • Secondary Guns10 × BL 6 inch guns, 6 × QF 6-pounder Hotchkiss guns, 10 × QF 3-pounder Hotchkiss guns
▲Underwater Warfare4MOD.4
◎Aviation5MOD.5
◈Sensors & Combat Systems3MOD.3
▣Survivability5MOD.5
◇Fleet Status8MOD.8
  • Completed7
  • Active0
  • Under Construction0
  • Planned7
  • Cancelled0
  • Lost0
  • Retired7
  • Preserved0
◆Armour2MOD.2
  • ArmourBelt: 254 mm, Conning tower: 305 mm
  • Belt Armour254 mm
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANRetired
  1. 1887Production started
  2. 1889Production ended
139
years in service
2
years in production
7
units produced
0
countries operating
ⓘ 1 countries retired it.
04 / Operators
Operator Countries1country
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE1terms
A mechanical device that converts steam pressure into rotational energy, used to drive shipboard generators or propulsion systems.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Cruisers entry →