Launched from a ground-based platform, such as a vehicle or tripod, rather than an aircraft or other airborne system.

Imaging infrared guidance uses a sensor to capture a thermal image of the target, enabling the missile to track and hit with high precision.

A guidance system in ATGMs that uses infrared sensors to create a thermal image of the target for precise homing.

Enables real-time sharing of position, targeting, and sensor data among aircraft and platforms for coordinated combat operations.

A guidance mode for anti-tank missiles where the warhead detonates downward onto the thinner top armor of armored vehicles.