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Photo: Ministerstwo Obrony Narodowej · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 3.0 pl
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Piorun

MANPADS · Poland · 2019
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Piorun

⚙ Grom variant
Piorun
Piorun Photo: Ministerstwo Obrony Narodowej · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 3.0 pl
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Range
55
Altitude Coverage
60
Seeker Performance
70
Reaction Time
68
Portability
85
Counter-Measure Resistance
58
Hit Probability
65
Ease of Use
80
Technology
72
Cost-Effectiveness
70
Origin Poland
ManufacturerMesko
CategoryMANPADS
EraModern Era
In service2019
Operators14 countries
Quantity3,000
Data Quality85%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
67
MANPADS MASS Rating
2/3
Modern Era
15/33
All-Time
MANPADS · 10 axes scored
Range
55
Altitude Coverage
60
Seeker Performance
70
Reaction Time
68
Portability
85
Counter-Measure Resistance
58
Hit Probability
65
Ease of Use
80
Technology
72
Cost-Effectiveness
70
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the manpads category.
01 / Overview
Piorun
Category
Country
Prime contractor
Production
2019–
Quantity
3,000
Operators
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
MANPADS · MODERN ERA
2
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
73
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
67
manpads category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the manpads category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General6MOD.6
  • System TypeMANPADS
  • Service Entry Year2019
  • Engagement Layer (SHORAD/Med/Long)Very short range
  • MobileYes
  • Crew1
  • In ServiceYes
◈Effector / Missile8MOD.8
  • Missile / EffectorPiorun
  • Ready Missiles1
  • Maximum Range6.5 km
  • Minimum Range0.4 km
  • Maximum Altitude4,000 m
  • Minimum Altitude10 m
  • Missile Speed (Mach)1.94 Mach
  • Warhead TypeHigh-explosive fragmentation
▣Guidance5MOD.5
◇Radar & Sensors3MOD.3
◆Gun (if applicable)1MOD.1
▤Mobility & Deployment2MOD.2
⬢Production2MOD.2
  • Total Production3,000
  • Variants1
▲Warhead Detail3MOD.3
  • Detonation Mechanism / Fuzeimpact fuze with a delay mechanism, and a proximity fuze for C-UAS
  • Explosive Filler Weight1.82 kg
  • Explosive Filler TypeHMX with aluminium powder
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 2019Production started
  2. 2020Entered service
7
years in service
3,000
units produced
14
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country still actively operates it.
04 / Operators
Operator Inventory4country · 330units
330active
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE3terms
Fire-and-forget refers to a missile guidance system where the missile guides itself to its target after launch, requiring no further input from the operator.
Mobile: a capability indicating the MANPADS can be transported and operated by a single soldier or small team, enabling rapid deployment and relocation.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the MANPADS entry →