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Grom
Photo: Spike78 · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0
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Grom

Medium-Range SAM · Poland · 1995
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Grom

Grom
Grom Photo: Spike78 · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Range
40
Altitude Coverage
35
Radar & Tracking
20
Engagement Capacity
10
Reaction Time
70
Mobility
90
ECCM
45
Multi-Target Capability
5
Technology
60
Cost-Effectiveness
85
Origin Poland
ManufacturerMesko
CategoryMedium-Range SAM
EraPost-Cold War
In service1995
Operators7 countries
Quantity2,000
Data Quality86%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
39
Medium-Range SAM MASS Rating
16/17
Post-Cold War
98/123
All-Time
Medium-Range SAM · 10 axes scored
Range
40
Altitude Coverage
35
Radar & Tracking
20
Engagement Capacity
10
Reaction Time
70
Mobility
90
ECCM
45
Multi-Target Capability
5
Technology
60
Cost-Effectiveness
85
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the medium-range sam category.
01 / Overview
Grom
Country
Prime contractor
Production
1995–
Quantity
2,000
Operators
Conflicts
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
MEDIUM-RANGE SAM · POST-COLD WAR
16
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
88
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
39
medium-range sam category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the medium-range sam category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General4MOD.4
  • System TypeMan-portable air-defense system
  • Service Entry Year1995
  • MobileYes
  • Crew1
◈Effector / Missile4MOD.4
  • Missile / EffectorGrom
  • Ready Missiles1
  • Maximum Range5.5 km
  • Maximum Altitude3,500 m
▣Guidance3MOD.3
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 1989First deployment: Georgian–Ossetian conflict
  2. 1995Production started
31
years in service
2,000
units produced
7
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country still actively operates it.
04 / Conflicts
GROM · CONFLICTS SERVED IN100% win
Total Conflicts
1
Victories
1
Ongoing
0
Losses
0
ⓘ Shown only from conflicts recorded in our database.
05 / Operators
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE2terms
Fire-and-forget refers to a missile guidance system where the missile guides itself to its target after launch, requiring no further input from the operator.
Mobile: a capability indicating the MANPADS can be transported and operated by a single soldier or small team, enabling rapid deployment and relocation.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Medium-Range SAM entry →