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J-12
Photo: allen watkin · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0
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J-12

Air Superiority Fighters · People's Republic of China · 1970
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J-12

J-12
J-12 Photo: allen watkin · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Air-to-Air Lethality
10
Agility
25
Speed
30
Radar & Avionics
5
Range
20
Stealth
0
Survivability
15
Reliability
40
Technology
10
Cost-Effectiveness
60
Origin People's Republic of China
ManufacturerHongdu
CategoryAir Superiority Fighters
In service1970
Quantity7
Data Quality82%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
17
Air Superiority Fighters MASS Rating
716/832
All-Time
Air Superiority Fighters · 10 axes scored
Air-to-Air Lethality
10
Agility
25
Speed
30
Radar & Avionics
5
Range
20
Stealth
0
Survivability
15
Reliability
40
Technology
10
Cost-Effectiveness
60
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the air superiority fighters category.
01 / Overview
J-12
Prime contractor
Production
1970–
Quantity
7
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
AIR SUPERIORITY FIGHTERS
—
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
30
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
17
air superiority fighters category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the air superiority fighters category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General4MOD.4
  • First Flight1970
  • Crew1
  • Primary Rolelightweight supersonic fighter
  • In ServiceNo
◈Powerplant4MOD.4
  • Engine TypeWopen WP-6B
  • Engine ModelWopen WP-6B
  • Number of Engines1
  • AfterburnerNo
▣Performance4MOD.4
  • Top Speed1,472 km/h
  • Service Ceiling16,870 m
  • Ferry Range1,167 km
  • Rate of Climb180 m/s
◇Dimensions & Weights6MOD.6
  • Length10.644 m
  • Wingspan7.192 m
  • Height3.706 m
  • Wing Area15.979
  • Empty Weight3,172 kg
  • Max Takeoff Weight5,295 kg
◆Armament2MOD.2
  • Hardpoints3
  • Internal Guntwo large calibre cannon in the wing-roots
▤Production2MOD.2
  • Total Built5
  • Variants2
⬢Service History1MOD.1
  • Operational Statusnever entered service
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANRetired
  1. 1970Production started
56
years in service
7
units produced
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Air Superiority Fighters entry →