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Yakovlev Yak-23
Photo: Wisnia6522 · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
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YakovlevYak-23

Air Superiority Fighters · Russia · 1949
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YakovlevYak-23

⚙ Yak-17 variant
Yakovlev Yak-23
Yakovlev Yak-23 Photo: Wisnia6522 · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Air-to-Air Lethality
30
Agility
40
Speed
45
Radar & Avionics
10
Range
35
Stealth
5
Survivability
40
Reliability
60
Technology
30
Cost-Effectiveness
70
Origin Russia
ManufacturerTbilisi Aircraft Manufacturing
CategoryAir Superiority Fighters
EraEarly Cold War
In service1949–1951
Operators9 countries
Quantity316
Data Quality88%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
32
Air Superiority Fighters MASS Rating
67/89
Early Cold War
412/832
All-Time
Air Superiority Fighters · 10 axes scored
Air-to-Air Lethality
30
Agility
40
Speed
45
Radar & Avionics
10
Range
35
Stealth
5
Survivability
40
Reliability
60
Technology
30
Cost-Effectiveness
70
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the air superiority fighters category.
01 / Overview
Yakovlev Yak-23
Country
Production
1949–1951
Quantity
316
Operators
Conflicts
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
AIR SUPERIORITY FIGHTERS · EARLY COLD WAR
67
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
80
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
32
air superiority fighters category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the air superiority fighters category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General3MOD.3
  • First Flight1947
  • Service Entry Year1949
  • Crew1
◈Powerplant4MOD.4
  • Engine TypeKlimov RD-500
  • Number of Engines1
  • AfterburnerNo
  • Internal Fuel910 kg
▣Performance4MOD.4
  • Top Speed925 km/h
  • Service Ceiling14,800 m
  • Ferry Range1,200 km
  • Rate of Climb47 m/s
◇Dimensions & Weights1MOD.1
  • Length8.13 m
◆Armament2MOD.2
  • Hardpoints2
  • Internal Gun2 × 23 mm Nudelman-Rikhter NR-23 with 90 rpg
▤Production3MOD.3
  • Total Built316
  • Operators7
  • Variants4
⬢Service History3MOD.3
  • Retirement Year1960
  • Production Start1949
  • Production End1951
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 1945First deployment: Cold War
  2. 1949Production started
  3. 1950Sale: Poland
  4. 1951Production ended
77
years in service
2
years in production
316
units produced
8
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country no longer actively operates it. 1 countries retired it.
04 / Conflicts
YAKOVLEV YAK-23 · CONFLICTS SERVED IN0% win
Total Conflicts
1
Victories
0
Ongoing
0
Losses
0
ⓘ Shown only from conflicts recorded in our database.
05 / Operators
Operator Inventory4country · 282units
282active
Yakovlev Yak-23SALES5records
YearBuyerQuantityAmountPresent Value (2025)
1951Romania62——
1951Albania1——
1950Poland———
1949Czech Republic20——
—North Korea———
ⓘ "Present Value" is an estimated amount adjusted for inflation.
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Air Superiority Fighters entry →