MACSI(Military Archive Country Strength Index)
ⓘ The ten scoring axes are weighted per country by coastal, nuclear, industrial, and geostrategic tier, then judged from real-world knowledge rather than stored database attributes — see methodology.
01 / Overview
Romania
Government
Republic
Population
19.05M
Area
238,397 km²
GDP (Nominal)
$380.0B
Active Personnel
71.0K
Reserve Personnel
53.0K
Defense Budget
$6.5B · %1.7 GDP
Conscription
None
Alliance/Status
NATO
5 years 2 months 25 days
TIME WITHOUT CONFLICT
02 / Military Strength · 76 metrics · 9 categories
40
MACSIMilitary Archive Country Strength Index
| # | Country | Overall | Land | Air | Naval | Leadership | Strategic | Industry | C4ISR | Logistics | Economy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| #25 |  Spain | 40 | 32 | 42 | 48 | 42 | 18 | 50 | 42 | 38 | 55 |
| #26 |  Sweden | 40 | 22 | 48 | 25 | 60 | 22 | 50 | 55 | 42 | 28 |
| #27 |  Romania | 40 | 45 | 35 | 35 | 45 | 35 | 35 | 38 | 38 | 48 |
| #28 |  Kingdom of the Netherlands | 38 | 25 | 42 | 42 | 45 | 22 | 42 | 45 | 38 | 48 |
| #29 |  Egypt | 37 | 45 | 42 | 42 | 35 | 22 | 28 | 28 | 40 | 30 |
Comparison countries are selected automatically based on global rankings.
Personnel Structure
Total Population: 19.1M
Active71K
Reserve53K
Paramilitary0
Economic Burden
$6.5B 1.7% of GDP
0% 5%+
Per Capita $341/yr
Per Soldier $91,549/yr
Strategic Infrastructure
Military Airports 10
Total Airports 45
Major Ports 3
Coastline 225 km
Oil Production 100K bbl/day
All Military Metrics 75 metrics · 9 categories
01 Personnel 7
- Active Personnel 71,000
- Reserve Personnel 53,000
- Paramilitary Personnel 0
- Total Military Personnel 124,000
- Available for Military Service 9,000,000
- Reaching Military Age Annually 200,000
- Conscription Status None
02 Land Forces 12
- Total Tanks 827
- IFV Count 450
- APC Count 1,200
- Recon Vehicle Count 150
- MRAP Count 100
- Towed Artillery Count 1,000
- Self-Propelled Artillery Count 200
- MLRS Count 50
- Mortar Count 500
- ATGM Launcher Count 300
- SHORAD Count 0
- MANPADS Count 500
03 Air Forces 12
- Total Aircraft 100
- Fighter Aircraft Count 34
- Ground Attack Aircraft Count 0
- Bomber Aircraft Count 0
- Transport Aircraft Count 15
- Tanker Aircraft Count 3
- AWACS Count 4
- Trainer Aircraft Count 20
- Total Helicopters 90
- Attack Helicopter Count 35
- Transport Helicopter Count 55
- UAV Count 10
04 Naval Forces 11
- Total Ships 19
- Aircraft Carrier Count 0
- Amphibious Assault Ship Count 0
- Cruiser Count 0
- Destroyer Count 0
- Frigate Count 4
- Corvette Count 0
- Total Submarines 0
- SSN Count 0
- SSBN Count 0
- Patrol Boat Count 15
05 Strategic Forces 9
- Nuclear Status None
- Nuclear Warhead Count 0
- Deployed Warhead Count 0
- ICBM Count 0
- SLBM Count 0
- IRBM Count 0
- Triad Status None
- BMD Capability ✗ No
- Space Assets ✗ No
06 Budget & Economy 10
- Defense Budget (USD) 6,500,000,000 USD
- Defense Budget (% of GDP) 1.7 %
- Defense Budget per Capita (USD) 341 USD
- GDP (Nominal, USD) 380,000,000,000 USD
- GDP (PPP, USD) 650,000,000,000 USD
- Arms Exports (USD) 150,000,000 USD
- Arms Imports (USD) 1,800,000,000 USD
- Defense Industry Rank 45
- Defense Industry Size (USD) 2,000,000,000 USD
- Defense Sector Employment 30,000
07 Logistics & Infrastructure 6
- Military Airport Count 10
- Total Airport Count 45
- Major Port Count 3
- Oil Production (bbl/day) 100,000 bbl/day
- Oil Reserves (bbl) 1,000,000,000 bbl
- Coastline (km) 225 km
08 Demographics 5
- Total Population 19,051,562
- Military Age Population 10,000,000
- Urban Population (%) 56 %
- Literacy Rate (%) 99 %
- Area (km²) 238,397 km²
09 Government & Alliances 3
- Government Type Republic
- NATO Member ✓ Yes
- UN Security Council P5 ✗ No
03 / Inventory · 661 systems · 89 categories · 392,446 units
Force Composition
Not yet entered. This chart will populate automatically once inventory data is added.
Status & Age Distribution
Status
Active 327 Retired 334
Age Profile
67years
average
%6
<10 yrs
Aging Fleet
1877–2024
Suppliers
Countries
-
Russia 216 -
Germany 106 -
France 68 -
United States 55 -
Czech Republic 28 -
Italy 27 -
United Kingdom 21
Companies
- Krupp 16
- Mikoyan-Gurevich 14
- Russian Aircraft Corporation MiG 13
- Škoda Works 12
- Degtyarev plant 11
- GAZ 11
- MAN SE 11
- Rheinmetall 11
Inventory 661 systems · 36 categories · 392,446 units
⌕
ARMOURED VEHICLES
BT-7 —
Tanks · ACTIVE
IS —
Tanks · ACTIVE
IS-2 NaN
Tanks · ACTIVE
K2 Black Panther —
Tanks · ACTIVE
Leopard 1 3
Tanks · ACTIVE
Leopard 1A1 3
Tanks · ACTIVE
Leopard 2 —
Tanks · ACTIVE
M1 Abrams —
Tanks · ACTIVE
M3 Stuart 21
Tanks · ACTIVE
Panther KF51 216
Tanks · ACTIVE
Panzer II NaN
Tanks · ACTIVE
T-34 —
Tanks · ACTIVE
+70 more
ARTILLERY & MISSILE SYSTEMS
10.5 cm leFH 18 —
Towed Artillery & Mortars · ACTIVE
120-PM-43 —
Towed Artillery & Mortars · ACTIVE
122 mm howitzer M1938 (M-30) 72
Towed Artillery & Mortars · ACTIVE
150 mm mortar —
Towed Artillery & Mortars · ACTIVE
152 mm howitzer-gun M1937 (ML-20) 154
Towed Artillery & Mortars · ACTIVE
82-PM-37 —
Towed Artillery & Mortars · ACTIVE
D-20 350
Towed Artillery & Mortars · ACTIVE
Type 53 82mm mortar —
Towed Artillery & Mortars · ACTIVE
10 cm houfnice vz. 30 —
Towed Artillery & Mortars · RETIRED
10.5 cm Feldhaubitze M.12 —
Towed Artillery & Mortars · RETIRED
122 mm howitzer M1910 —
Towed Artillery & Mortars · RETIRED
15 cm sFH 13 —
Towed Artillery & Mortars · RETIRED
+65 more
AIR DEFENSE SYSTEMS
9K32 Strela-2 —
MANPADS · ACTIVE
Mistral —
MANPADS · ACTIVE
SAM-3 —
MANPADS · RETIRED
9K31 Strela-1 —
Medium-Range SAM · ACTIVE
MIM-23 Hawk —
Medium-Range SAM · ACTIVE
S-75 Dvina 5
Medium-Range SAM · ACTIVE
Spyder —
Medium-Range SAM · ACTIVE
51T6 Gorgon —
Medium-Range SAM · RETIRED
9M311 —
Medium-Range SAM · RETIRED
R-73 —
Medium-Range SAM · RETIRED
2K12 Kub 32
Anti-Aircraft Artillery (AAA) · ACTIVE
37 mm automatic air defense gun M1939 —
Anti-Aircraft Artillery (AAA) · ACTIVE
+20 more
MINES & EXPLOSIVE DEVICES
PMN mine —
Anti-Personnel Mines · ACTIVE
PFM-1 —
Anti-Personnel Mines · RETIRED
MAT/6 mine —
Anti-Tank Mines · ACTIVE
TM-56 mine —
Anti-Tank Mines · ACTIVE
TM-62 series of mines —
Anti-Tank Mines · ACTIVE
TMB and TMSB series mines —
Anti-Tank Mines · ACTIVE
M1935 mine —
Anti-Tank Mines · RETIRED
Tellermine 35 (Stahl) —
Anti-Tank Mines · RETIRED
FIREARMS
Beretta Px4 Storm 25,000
Pistols · ACTIVE
Browning Hi-Power —
Pistols · ACTIVE
CZ P-10 C —
Pistols · ACTIVE
Glock —
Pistols · ACTIVE
H&K USP —
Pistols · ACTIVE
Heckler & Koch USP Compact —
Pistols · ACTIVE
Jericho 941 —
Pistols · ACTIVE
Makarov PM —
Pistols · ACTIVE
SIG Sauer P226 —
Pistols · ACTIVE
SIG Sauer Pro series —
Pistols · ACTIVE
Tokarev —
Pistols · ACTIVE
Walther PP —
Pistols · ACTIVE
+123 more
GRENADE LAUNCHERS & GRENADES
M203 —
Underbarrel Grenade Launchers · ACTIVE
DOM Aruncător de grenade 40 mm —
Standalone Grenade Launchers · ACTIVE
Milkor 40mm UBGL grenade launcher —
Standalone Grenade Launchers · ACTIVE
APAV40 —
Hand Grenades · ACTIVE
F1 grenade —
Hand Grenades · ACTIVE
NGOS —
Hand Grenades · ACTIVE
RG-14 —
Hand Grenades · ACTIVE
RGD-5 —
Hand Grenades · ACTIVE
grenade OF F1 —
Hand Grenades · ACTIVE
Dyakonov grenade launcher —
Hand Grenades · RETIRED
F1 grenade —
Hand Grenades · RETIRED
RDG-M —
Hand Grenades · RETIRED
+11 more
OPTICS & TARGETING
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
MILITARY VEHICLES
Humvee —
Light Tactical Vehicles · ACTIVE
Oshkosh Heavy Equipment Transporter —
Heavy Tactical Trucks · ACTIVE
AT-P —
Special Purpose Vehicles · RETIRED
ATS-59 —
Special Purpose Vehicles · RETIRED
Komsomolets armored tractor —
Special Purpose Vehicles · RETIRED
Krupp Protze —
Special Purpose Vehicles · RETIRED
Škoda Z —
Special Purpose Vehicles · RETIRED
M1150 Assault Breacher Vehicle —
Mine Clearing Vehicles · ACTIVE
FIGHTER & ATTACK AIRCRAFT
Avia B-534 —
Air Superiority Fighters · ACTIVE
Blériot-SPAD S.61 —
Air Superiority Fighters · ACTIVE
Dewoitine D.27 —
Air Superiority Fighters · ACTIVE
Focke-Wulf Fw 190 —
Air Superiority Fighters · ACTIVE
Fokker D.XI 50
Air Superiority Fighters · ACTIVE
Hawker Hurricane —
Air Superiority Fighters · ACTIVE
DOM IAR 80 —
Air Superiority Fighters · ACTIVE
DOM IAR-15 —
Air Superiority Fighters · ACTIVE
MB.152 C1 —
Air Superiority Fighters · ACTIVE
Messerschmitt Bf 109 —
Air Superiority Fighters · ACTIVE
Messerschmitt Bf 110 23
Air Superiority Fighters · ACTIVE
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-15 —
Air Superiority Fighters · ACTIVE
+54 more
BOMBER AIRCRAFT
Consolidated B-24 Liberator 4
Strategic Bombers · ACTIVE
Consolidated PB4Y-1 Liberator 4
Strategic Bombers · RETIRED
Zeppelin-Staaken R.XIV 1
Strategic Bombers · RETIRED
Breguet 19 163
Tactical / Medium Bombers · ACTIVE
Bristol Blenheim 43
Tactical / Medium Bombers · ACTIVE
DOM IAR 39 —
Tactical / Medium Bombers · ACTIVE
PZL.23 Karaś —
Tactical / Medium Bombers · ACTIVE
PZL.37 Łoś —
Tactical / Medium Bombers · ACTIVE
Savoia-Marchetti SM.79 Sparviero —
Tactical / Medium Bombers · ACTIVE
Tupolev Tu-2 6
Tactical / Medium Bombers · ACTIVE
1½ Strutter —
Tactical / Medium Bombers · RETIRED
Airco DH.9 —
Tactical / Medium Bombers · RETIRED
+19 more
TRANSPORT & CARGO AIRCRAFT
C-130A Hercules —
Tactical Transports · ACTIVE
C-130E Hercules —
Tactical Transports · ACTIVE
Lisunov Li-2 —
Tactical Transports · ACTIVE
Lockheed C-130 Hercules —
Tactical Transports · ACTIVE
Lockheed C-130H Hercules —
Tactical Transports · ACTIVE
An-12B —
Tactical Transports · RETIRED
An-12D —
Tactical Transports · RETIRED
An-12M —
Tactical Transports · RETIRED
An-20 —
Tactical Transports · RETIRED
Antonov An-12 —
Tactical Transports · RETIRED
TS-62 —
Tactical Transports · RETIRED
Antonov An-26 —
Light / Medium Transports · ACTIVE
HELICOPTERS
Mil Mi-24D —
Attack Helicopters · RETIRED
Mil Mi-24V —
Attack Helicopters · RETIRED
AgustaWestland AW109S Grand —
Utility / Transport Helicopters · ACTIVE
Airbus Helicopters H145 —
Utility / Transport Helicopters · ACTIVE
Airbus Helicopters H160 —
Utility / Transport Helicopters · ACTIVE
Dauphin 2 4
Utility / Transport Helicopters · ACTIVE
EC135 —
Utility / Transport Helicopters · ACTIVE
H225M Caracal —
Utility / Transport Helicopters · ACTIVE
Ka-26 family —
Utility / Transport Helicopters · ACTIVE
Mi-8/17 —
Utility / Transport Helicopters · ACTIVE
Mil Mi-17 —
Utility / Transport Helicopters · ACTIVE
Mil Mi-8 —
Utility / Transport Helicopters · ACTIVE
+5 more
UAV / DRONES
Bayraktar TB2 —
Combat / Strike Drones · ACTIVE
June 30 —
Combat / Strike Drones · ACTIVE
Thunder 30
Combat / Strike Drones · ACTIVE
AAI RQ-7 Shadow 11
Reconnaissance / Surveillance Drones · ACTIVE
Aeronautics Aerostar —
Reconnaissance / Surveillance Drones · ACTIVE
Boeing Insitu MQ-27 ScanEagle —
Reconnaissance / Surveillance Drones · ACTIVE
DJI Matrice series —
Reconnaissance / Surveillance Drones · ACTIVE
DJI Mavic Mini —
Reconnaissance / Surveillance Drones · ACTIVE
RQ-11 Raven —
Reconnaissance / Surveillance Drones · ACTIVE
Tiptchak —
Reconnaissance / Surveillance Drones · RETIRED
Tupolev Tu-143 —
Reconnaissance / Surveillance Drones · RETIRED
Tupolev Tu-243 —
Reconnaissance / Surveillance Drones · RETIRED
+1 more
SPECIAL MISSION AIRCRAFT
Arado Ar 196 —
Maritime Patrol & ASW Aircraft · ACTIVE
CANT Z.501 Gabbiano —
Maritime Patrol & ASW Aircraft · ACTIVE
RBU-6000 —
Maritime Patrol & ASW Aircraft · RETIRED
Savoia-Marchetti SM.62 11
Maritime Patrol & ASW Aircraft · RETIRED
An-30A —
Intelligence / Recon Aircraft · ACTIVE
An-30R 2
Intelligence / Recon Aircraft · ACTIVE
Antonov An-30 2
Intelligence / Recon Aircraft · ACTIVE
Fieseler Fi 156 Storch —
Intelligence / Recon Aircraft · ACTIVE
Focke-Wulf Fw 189 Uhu —
Intelligence / Recon Aircraft · ACTIVE
Heinkel He 114 24
Intelligence / Recon Aircraft · ACTIVE
DOM IAR 37 —
Intelligence / Recon Aircraft · ACTIVE
Lublin R-XIII —
Intelligence / Recon Aircraft · ACTIVE
+14 more
TRAINING AIRCRAFT
Aero L-29 Delfin —
Jet Trainers · ACTIVE
Aero L-39 Albatros 32
Jet Trainers · RETIRED
L-39ZO Albatros 32
Jet Trainers · RETIRED
MiG-15UTI —
Jet Trainers · RETIRED
DOM IAR 14 —
Propeller Trainers · ACTIVE
Nardi FN.315 —
Propeller Trainers · ACTIVE
DOM RAS-1 Getta —
Propeller Trainers · ACTIVE
Nardi FN.305 31
Propeller Trainers · RETIRED
Nardi FN.305A 31
Propeller Trainers · RETIRED
AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS
SURFACE COMBATANTS
Bistrița-class cruiser —
Cruisers · RETIRED
Hetzer —
Destroyers · ACTIVE
Kit-class destroyer 1
Destroyers · ACTIVE
P-class destroyer —
Destroyers · ACTIVE
Regele Ferdinand-class destroyer 2
Destroyers · ACTIVE
Type A destroyer 1
Destroyers · ACTIVE
V158-class destroyer 1
Destroyers · ACTIVE
V170-class destroyer 1
Destroyers · ACTIVE
Zerstörer 1938A / Ac type destroyer 1
Destroyers · ACTIVE
1898 program destroyer 1
Destroyers · RETIRED
G-88 destroyer —
Destroyers · RETIRED
G148-class destroyer —
Destroyers · RETIRED
+17 more
SUBMARINES
X-class submarine 1
Midget / Coastal Submarines · RETIRED
Kilo-class submarine 1
Conventional Submarines · ACTIVE
N-class submarine —
Conventional Submarines · ACTIVE
Pietro Micca-class submarine —
Conventional Submarines · ACTIVE
Project 636 submarine 1
Conventional Submarines · ACTIVE
C-class submarine —
Conventional Submarines · RETIRED
MINE WARFARE & PATROL
DOM Musca-class minesweeper —
Mine Countermeasures Vessels (MCM) · ACTIVE
Sandown-class minehunter —
Mine Countermeasures Vessels (MCM) · ACTIVE
M1939-class minesweeper —
Mine Countermeasures Vessels (MCM) · RETIRED
Kronshtadt-class submarine chaser —
Patrol Boats & Fast Attack Craft · ACTIVE
DOM Năluca-class torpedo boat —
Patrol Boats & Fast Attack Craft · ACTIVE
Project 205 Moskit 6
Patrol Boats & Fast Attack Craft · ACTIVE
Type 025 33
Patrol Boats & Fast Attack Craft · ACTIVE
250t-class torpedo boat —
Patrol Boats & Fast Attack Craft · RETIRED
P 4-class torpedo boat —
Patrol Boats & Fast Attack Craft · RETIRED
Project 122bis Series II submarine chaser —
Patrol Boats & Fast Attack Craft · RETIRED
Project 183R —
Patrol Boats & Fast Attack Craft · RETIRED
Save-class gunboat 2
Patrol Boats & Fast Attack Craft · RETIRED
+5 more
AUXILIARY & SUPPORT SHIPS
NAVAL WEAPON SYSTEMS
Sting Ray torpedo —
Torpedoes · ACTIVE
Yu-1 —
Torpedoes · RETIRED
AK-176 gun —
Naval Guns · ACTIVE
OTO Melara 76 mm gun —
Naval Guns · ACTIVE
10.5 cm SK C/32 gun —
Naval Guns · RETIRED
28 cm SK L/45 gun —
Naval Guns · RETIRED
70-K —
Naval Guns · RETIRED
Canet 152 mm/45 naval gun —
Naval Guns · RETIRED
Canon de 100 mm Modèle 1891 —
Naval Guns · RETIRED
Hotchkiss gun —
Naval Guns · RETIRED
QF 3 pounder Hotchkiss —
Naval Guns · RETIRED
QF 6 inch/40 gun —
Naval Guns · RETIRED
+4 more
BALLISTIC MISSILES
NUCLEAR BOMBS & WARHEADS
ATGM
3M6 Shmel —
Anti-Tank Guided Missiles (ATGM) · ACTIVE
9K11 Malyutka —
Anti-Tank Guided Missiles (ATGM) · ACTIVE
9K111 Fagot —
Anti-Tank Guided Missiles (ATGM) · ACTIVE
9M113 Konkurs —
Anti-Tank Guided Missiles (ATGM) · ACTIVE
FGM-148 Javelin —
Anti-Tank Guided Missiles (ATGM) · ACTIVE
Spike —
Anti-Tank Guided Missiles (ATGM) · ACTIVE
3M11 Falanga —
Anti-Tank Guided Missiles (ATGM) · RETIRED
ANTI-SHIP MISSILES
AIR-TO-AIR MISSILES
AIM-9 Sidewinder —
Short-Range AAM (SRAAM / WVR) · ACTIVE
AIM-9M Sidewinder —
Short-Range AAM (SRAAM / WVR) · ACTIVE
IRIS-T —
Short-Range AAM (SRAAM / WVR) · ACTIVE
R-60 —
Short-Range AAM (SRAAM / WVR) · ACTIVE
Matra R.550 Magic —
Short-Range AAM (SRAAM / WVR) · RETIRED
AIM-120 AMRAAM —
Medium-Range AAM (MRAAM / BVR) · ACTIVE
K-13 —
Medium-Range AAM (MRAAM / BVR) · ACTIVE
K-5 (missile) —
Medium-Range AAM (MRAAM / BVR) · ACTIVE
Python —
Medium-Range AAM (MRAAM / BVR) · ACTIVE
R-23 —
Medium-Range AAM (MRAAM / BVR) · ACTIVE
R-27 —
Medium-Range AAM (MRAAM / BVR) · RETIRED
Velvet Glove —
Medium-Range AAM (MRAAM / BVR) · RETIRED
AIR-TO-SURFACE MISSILES
CRUISE MISSILES
BALLISTIC (CONVENTIONAL)
GUIDED BOMBS
UNGUIDED AERIAL MUNITIONS
12.5 kg bomb —
General Purpose (Iron) Bombs · ACTIVE
Mark 82 —
General Purpose (Iron) Bombs · ACTIVE
FAB-250 —
General Purpose (Iron) Bombs · RETIRED
FAB-250 M-46 —
General Purpose (Iron) Bombs · RETIRED
FAB-500 —
General Purpose (Iron) Bombs · RETIRED
Molotov cocktail —
Incendiary & Napalm Bombs · ACTIVE
Flamingo —
Incendiary & Napalm Bombs · RETIRED
TO-55 —
Incendiary & Napalm Bombs · RETIRED
RADAR SYSTEMS
LAUNCH VEHICLES
CBRN DEFENSE
RECENT ACQUISITIONS & MODERNIZATION NEED
LAST 5 ACQUISITIONS
SYSTEMS 20+ YEARS IN SERVICE
04 / Defense Sector · 14 companies · 55 systems produced · 76 deals
Full Companies List14 defense companies→All Produced Weapons List55 weapon systems→All Defense Deals76 defense deals→
DEFENSE TRADE BALANCE annual estimate · from DB
Defense Industry Size
$2.0 Mr
annual output value
Sector Employment
30 K
total employees
↗ EXPORTS
$150 M
↘ IMPORTS
$1.8 Mr
⚖ NET BALANCE
$-1.6 Mr
NET IMPORTER
In exports
In imports
Export per Capita $7.9 per citizen
Import per Capita $94.5 per citizen
OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE & SECTOR STARS
OWNERSHIP DISTRIBUTION
Fully State2
SECTOR STARS
WIDEST PORTFOLIO
🎯 Industria Aeronautică Română MOST EMPLOYEES
👥 ROMARM SECTOR HERITAGE
SECTOR OVER THE YEARS
1
1790s
1
1850s
1
1890s
4
1920s
1
1950s
1
1960s
2
1970s
1
1980s
1
2000s
PRODUCTION PROFILE
55
Total Systems
34
Ongoing
21
Ended
52
Avg. MASS Score
ALL COMPANIES 14 companies · 13 active · 1 defunct
Sort:
| Company | Revenue | Systems | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aerostar | — | 1 | — |
| Automecanica Moreni | — | 4 | — |
| Avioane Craiova | — | 3 | — |
| Cugir Arms Factory | — | 9 | — |
| Damen Shipyards Galați | — | 5 | — |
| Electromecanica | — | 1 | — |
| FAUR | — | 2 | — |
| Industria Aeronautică Română | — | 10 | — |
| Mechanical Factory Bucharest | — | 1 | — |
| Q12741040 | — | 1 | — |
| ROMARM | — | 9 | — |
| Romania | — | 1 | — |
| Societatea Pentru Exploatări Tehnice DEFUNCT | — | 1 | — |
| Vard Tulcea | — | 1 | — |
1 / 2
Production 55 systems · 12 categories
Show:
⌕
ARMOURED VEHICLES
ENDED TR-125 57
Tanks · 1 country
ENDED TR-85 49
Tanks · 2 country
ENDED R-3 tank 25
Tanks · 1 country
ENDED MLI-84 49
Infantry Fighting Vehicles (IFV) · 1 country
Saur 2 68
Armoured Personnel Carriers (APC)
RN-94 61
Armoured Personnel Carriers (APC) · 1 country
ENDED TAB-71 56
Armoured Personnel Carriers (APC) · 5 country
MLVM 53
Armoured Personnel Carriers (APC) · 1 country
Saur 1 49
Armoured Personnel Carriers (APC) · 1 country
ABC-79M 46
Armoured Personnel Carriers (APC) · 1 country
ENDED TAB-63 43
Armoured Personnel Carriers (APC) · 1 country
ENDED TAB-77 41
Armoured Personnel Carriers (APC) · 1 country
+2 more
ARTILLERY & MISSILE SYSTEMS
AIR DEFENSE SYSTEMS
FIREARMS
Pistol model 2000 72
Pistols
Draco Pistol 60
Pistols · 1 country
ENDED Pistol Carpați Md. 1974 47
Pistols · 1 country
Pistol Md. 1998 62
Machine Pistols · 1 country
Pistol Mitralieră model 1996 RATMIL 52
Machine Pistols · 1 country
ENDED Orita M1941 45
Machine Pistols · 3 country
AK-22 47
Bolt-Action Rifles · 1 country
Pușcă Automată model 1986 64
Assault Rifles · 3 country
Pistol Mitralieră model 1963/1965 60
Assault Rifles · 27 country
NAT 1 58
Assault Rifles · 10 country
PSL (rifle) 61
Designated Marksman Rifles (DMR) · 7 country
Cugir machine gun 66
General Purpose Machine Guns (GPMG) · 1 country
+1 more
GRENADE LAUNCHERS & GRENADES
MILITARY VEHICLES
FIGHTER & ATTACK AIRCRAFT
IAR-15 30
Air Superiority Fighters · 1 country
ENDED IAR 80 27
Air Superiority Fighters · 1 country
ENDED Steadfast (aircraft) 13
Air Superiority Fighters
ENDED IAR 99 Șoim 53
Ground Attack / CAS Aircraft · 3 country
ENDED IAR-93/J-22 family 51
Ground Attack / CAS Aircraft · 3 country
ENDED IAR-93 Vultur 48
Ground Attack / CAS Aircraft · 4 country
BOMBER AIRCRAFT
SPECIAL MISSION AIRCRAFT
TRAINING AIRCRAFT
SURFACE COMBATANTS
ENDED TACAM T-60 15
Destroyers · 1 country
Yarmook-class corvette 65
Corvettes · 1 country
Rear-Admiral Eustațiu Sebastian-class corvette 57
Corvettes · 1 country
ENDED Admiral Petre Bărbuneanu-class corvette 50
Corvettes · 1 country
ENDED Mihail Kogălniceanu-class river monitor 0
Monitors · 1 country
MINE WARFARE & PATROL
Musca-class minesweeper 49
Mine Countermeasures Vessels (MCM) · 2 country
Năluca-class torpedo boat 33
Patrol Boats & Fast Attack Craft · 1 country
Poseidon-class patrol ship 74
Offshore Patrol Vessels (OPV) · 2 country
Jugurtha-class offshore patrol vessel 70
Offshore Patrol Vessels (OPV) · 1 country
Jan Mayen-class offshore patrol vessel 70
Offshore Patrol Vessels (OPV) · 1 country
ENDED Arialah-class offshore patrol vessel 65
Offshore Patrol Vessels (OPV) · 1 country
RECENT DEFENSE DEALS14 export · 46 import
| Direction | Year | Counterparty | Product / Service | Quantity | Amount | Type | Status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ↘ | 2026 | Germany | Skynex | 7 | — | new-build | ordered | |
| ↘ | 2024 | United States | Switchblade 300 loitering munition systems | 25 | — | Sale | Signed | |
| ↗ | 2022 |  Ukraine | TAB-71 | 20 | — | aid | Delivered | |
| ↗ | 2017 |  Pakistan | Yarmook-class corvette | 4 | — | new-build | Delivered | |
| ↗ | 2013 |  Australia | Steadfast (aircraft) | 1 | — | second-hand | Delivered | |
| ↗ | 1995 |  India | WASR series rifles | 100,000 | $9 M | new-build | Delivered | |
| ↗ | 1994 |  Israel | ABC-79M | 1 | — | new-build | Delivered | |
| ↗ | 1992→1995 |  Moldova | TAB-71 | 161 | — | second-hand | Delivered | |
| ↗ | —→1987 |  Algeria | ABI (military land vehicle) | 10 | — | new-build | Delivered | |
| ↗ | —→1986 |  Liberia | ABI (military land vehicle) | 5 | — | new-build | Delivered | |
| ↗ | 1978→1980 |  Serbia | TAB-71 | 40 | — | new-build | Delivered | |
| ↘ | 1974→1990 |  People's Republic of China | Type 025 | 30 | — | license-production | Delivered | |
| ↘ | 1973 | People's Republic of China | Type 025 | 3 | — | new-build | Delivered | |
| ↗ | —→1970 |  Vietnam | Pistol Mitralieră model 1963/1965 | — | — | aid | Delivered | |
| ↘ | 1964→2004 | Russia | Project 205 Moskit | 6 | — | new-build | Delivered | |
| ↘ | 1963 |  Poland | SM-2 | 4 | — | new-build | Delivered | |
| ↘ | 1951 | Russia | Yakovlev Yak-23 | 62 | — | new-build | Delivered | |
| ↘ | 1950 | Russia | La-9 | 10 | — | new-build | Delivered | |
| ↘ | —→1942 | France | Brandt Model 27/31 | — | — | license-production | Delivered | |
| ↘ | 1941 |  Austria | Cannone da 47/32 M35 | 545 | — | new-build | Delivered | |
| ↘ | 1941 | Germany | R-3 tank | 26 | — | second-hand | Delivered | |
| ↘ | 1939 | United Kingdom | Bristol Blenheim | 40 | — | new-build | Delivered | |
| ↘ | 1939→1940 | Poland | PZL.37 Łoś | 26 | — | second-hand | Delivered | |
| ↘ | 1939 | Czech Republic | R-3 tank | 1 | — | prototype | Delivered | |
| ↘ | 1938→1941 | Germany | 3.7 cm Flak 18/36/37/43 | 360 | — | license-production | Delivered | |
| ↘ | 1938 | France | 25 mm Hotchkiss anti-aircraft gun | 300 | — | Delivered | ||
| ↘ | 1938 | Italy | Nardi FN.305 | 31 | — | new-build | Delivered | |
| ↘ | 1937 | Poland | PZL P.24 | 5 | — | new-build | Delivered | |
| ↘ | 1936 | Italy | Savoia-Marchetti SM.62 | 5 | — | license-production | Delivered | |
| ↘ | 1936 | United Kingdom | Vickers Model 1931 | 100 | — | license-production | Delivered | |
| ↘ | 1930 | France | Breguet 19 | 113 | — | new-build | Delivered | |
| ↘ | 1927 | France | Breguet 19 | 50 | — | new-build | Delivered | |
| ↘ | 1925 | — | Fokker D.XI | 50 | — | new-build | Delivered | |
| ↘ | 1920 | Italy | Vitor-class destroyer | 2 | — | second-hand | Delivered | |
| ↘ | —→1918 | Russia | 122 mm howitzer M1910 | 125 | — | second-hand | Delivered | |
| ↘ | 1916 | France | St. Étienne Mle 1907 | 500 | — | new-build | Delivered | |
| ↘ | 1916→1917 | France | Obusier de 120 mm C modèle 1890 | 25 | — | aid | Delivered | |
| ↘ | 1891→1892 | Austria | Mannlicher M1893 | 8,000 | — | new-build | Delivered | |
| ↘ | 1883→1884 | United Kingdom | RML 2.5 inch Mountain Gun | 36 | — | new-build | Delivered | |
| ↘ | 1867 | — | Dreyse needle gun | 20,000 | — | new-build | Delivered | |
| ↘ | — | Czech Republic | ZB-53 | — | — | new-build | ||
| ↘ | — | Italy | Savoia-Marchetti SM.62 | 11 | — | new-build | ||
| ↘ | — | Italy | CANT Z.501 Gabbiano | — | — | aid | Delivered | |
| ↘ | — | United Kingdom | Sandown-class minehunter | 2 | — | second-hand | ordered | |
| ↗ | — | Ukraine | CA-95 | — | — | aid | Delivered | |
| ↗ | — | Vietnam | Orita M1941 | — | — | aid | Delivered | |
| ↘ | — | Germany | Jagdpanzer IV | — | — | aid | Delivered | |
| ↘ | — | Russia | Hummel | 3 | — | second-hand | Delivered | |
| ↘ | — | Russia | BTR-70 | — | — | license-production | ||
| ↘ | — | Germany | Krupp 7.5 cm Model 1903 | 636 | — | new-build | Delivered | |
| ↘ | — | Germany | Junkers Ju 87 | 90 | — | new-build | Delivered | |
| ↘ | — | Poland | PZL.23 Karaś | — | — | license-production | ||
| ↗ | — |  Mauritania | IAR 99 Șoim | 2 | — | new-build | Cancelled | |
| ↗ | — |  Botswana | IAR 99 Șoim | 10 | — | new-build | Cancelled | |
| ↘ | — | Germany | 10 cm K 17 | — | — | second-hand | Delivered | |
| ↘ | — | Russia | Poti-class corvette | 3 | — | new-build | Delivered | |
| ↘ | — | France | Brandt Mle 1935 | — | — | license-production | Delivered | |
| ↘ | — | Germany | Heinkel He 114 | 24 | — | new-build | Delivered | |
| ↘ | — | Russia | Antonov An-30 | 3 | — | second-hand | Delivered | |
| ↘ | — | France | Potez 15 | 120 | — | new-build | Delivered |
1 / 6
ALL-TIME ARMS TRADE76transactions · inflation-adjusted
↗ EXPORTS
$18 M
15transactions
↘ IMPORTS
—
61transactions
Σ TOTAL
$18 M
76transactions
| Country | Export (→) | Import (←) | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| India | $18 M | — | $18 M |
Sum of all defense deals in our database, adjusted to 2025 prices (CPI). Exports (→) are what this country sold, imports (←) what it bought. Covers only transactions recorded in our archive; the real historical total is higher.
MOST POPULAR PRODUCTSused by 54 countries
- #1Pistol Mitralieră model 1963/196527countryAssault Rifles
- #2NAT 110countryAssault Rifles
- #3PSL (rifle)7countryDesignated Marksman Rifles (DMR)
- #4TAB-715countryArmoured Personnel Carriers (APC)
- #5AM75countryRecon Vehicles
- #6IAR-93 Vultur4countryGround Attack / CAS Aircraft
- #7WASR series rifles3countrySemi-Automatic Rifles
- #8Pușcă Automată model 19863countryAssault Rifles
05 / History & Conflicts · 35 armed events
Fire Line Most active: World War II
Alliance Network by past conflicts
◄── Romania ──►
Based on conflicts fought on the same or opposing side.
War Statistics Romania · 88 conflicts
88Conflicts
19Wins
7Losses
0Draws
0Ongoing
Highest Own Losses 4,972,000 Eastern Front Highest Enemy Losses 8,908,000 Eastern Front Longest 15 years Operation Active Endeavour
Human Cost · Romania
777,658Military
1,701Civilian
0Displaced
Data as of 2026; figures may vary by source.
📜 Chronological Conflict List
| Conflict | Years | Opponent | Role | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020–2021 U.S. troop withdrawal from Afghanistan Proxy | 2020–2021 | Qatar negotiating team | Primary | — |
| Operation Unified Protector Special Op. | 2011 | Intervention | Primary | — |
| 2011 military intervention in Libya Intervention | 2011 | Armed Forces Pro-Gaddafi militias Mercenaries (alleged) | Primary | — |
| Operation Ocean Shield Special Op. | 2009–2016 | Somali pirates | Primary | — |
| Operation Ancient Babylon Special Op. | 2006–present | Mahdi Army Jama'at al-Tawhid wal-Jihad | Primary | — |
| Operation Mountain Thrust Special Op. | 2006 | Intervention | Primary | — |
| Operation Enduring Freedom Special Op. | 2001–2014 | Intervention | Primary | — |
| Operation Active Endeavour Special Op. | 2001–2016 | Unspecified terrorist | Primary | — |
| United Nations Operation in Somalia II Special Op. | 1993–1995 | Intervention | Primary | — |
| Battle of Bender Interstate | 1992 | Transnistria Russia | Primary | — |
| Romanian Revolution (1989) Proxy | 1989 | Intervention | Primary | — |
| Prague offensive Special Op. | 1945 | Axis: Hungary POHG | Secondary | Decisive Win |
| Bratislava-Brno Offensive Special Op. | 1945–present | Intervention | Secondary | Decisive Win |
| Western Carpathian Offensive Special Op. | 1945–present | Hungary | Primary | Decisive Win |
| Operation Bagration Special Op. | 1944 | Poland | Secondary | Decisive Loss |
| Jassy–Kishinev Offensive Special Op. | 1944 | Intervention | Secondary | Decisive Win |
| Uman–Botoşani Offensive Special Op. | 1944 | Intervention | Secondary | Decisive Loss |
| Crimean Offensive Special Op. | 1944 | Intervention | Secondary | Decisive Loss |
| First Jassy–Kishinev Offensive Special Op. | 1944 | Intervention | Primary | Decisive Win |
| Budapest offensive Special Op. | 1944–1945 | Intervention | Secondary | Decisive Win |
| Battle of Turda Interstate | 1944 | Intervention | Primary | Decisive Win |
| Siege of Budapest Interstate | 1944–1945 | Germany | Secondary | Decisive Win |
| Second Battle of Târgu Frumos | 1944–present | Intervention | Secondary | Tactical Win |
| Bereznegovatoye–Snigirevka offensive Interstate | 1944 | Intervention | Secondary | Decisive Loss |
| Odesa offensive Interstate | 1944 | Intervention | Secondary | Decisive Loss |
| First Battle of Târgu Frumos Interstate | 1944 | Intervention | Secondary | Decisive Win |
| Battle of Debrecen Interstate | 1944 | Hungary | Secondary | Draw |
| Dnieper–Carpathian Offensive Special Op. | 1943–1944 | Czechoslovak Army Corps | Secondary | Decisive Loss |
| Operation Koltso Special Op. | 1943 | Intervention | Secondary | Decisive Loss |
| Operation Achse Special Op. | 1943 | Intervention | Secondary | Decisive Win |
| Battle of the Dnieper Interstate | 1943 | Intervention | Secondary | Decisive Loss |
| Operation Tidal Wave Special Op. | 1943–present | Intervention | Primary | Decisive Win |
| Battle of Stalingrad Interstate | 1942–1943 | {{unbulleted list | Primary | Decisive Win |
| Second Battle of Kharkov Interstate | 1942 | Intervention | Secondary | Decisive Win |
| Battle of Voronezh Interstate | 1942 | Intervention | Secondary | Decisive Win |
| Operation Fischreiher Special Op. | 1942–present | Intervention | Secondary | Tactical Loss |
| Operation Winter Storm Special Op. | 1942 | Intervention | Secondary | Tactical Win |
| Case Blue Special Op. | 1942 | Intervention | Secondary | Decisive Loss |
| Battle of Cape Burnas Interstate | 1942–present | Intervention | Primary | Decisive Win |
| Soviet Navy surface raids on Western Black Sea Interstate | 1942–1943 | Soviet Union | Primary | Decisive Win |
| Operation Barbarossa Intervention | 1941 | {{indented plainlist| }} | Primary | Tactical Win |
| Eastern Front Interstate | 1941–1945 | Intervention | Primary | Decisive Win |
| Axis and Soviet air operations during Operation Barbarossa Special Op. | 1941 | Intervention | Secondary | Tactical Win |
| Operation München Special Op. | 1941 | Soviet Union | Primary | Decisive Win |
| Donbass–Rostov Strategic Defensive Operation Special Op. | 1941–present | Intervention | Secondary | Tactical Win |
| Battle of the Kerch Peninsula | 1941–1942 | Intervention | Secondary | Decisive Win |
| Battle of Rostov Interstate | 1941 | Intervention | Secondary | Decisive Loss |
| Battle of the Sea of Azov Interstate | 1941 | Intervention | Secondary | Decisive Win |
| Battle of Uman Interstate | 1941 | Intervention | Secondary | Decisive Win |
| Siege of Odesa 1941 Interstate | 1941 | Intervention | Primary | Decisive Win |
| Siege of Sevastopol Interstate | 1941–1942 | Intervention | Secondary | Decisive Win |
| Raid on Constanța Interstate | 1941–present | Intervention | Primary | Decisive Win |
| Crimean Campaign Interstate | 1941–1942 | Intervention | Secondary | Decisive Win |
| Bender Uprising Insurgency | 1919–present | Red Guards | Primary | — |
| Second Romanian Campaign of World War I Interstate | 1918 | ---- | Primary | Decisive Win |
| Romanian military intervention in Bessarabia Intervention | 1917–1918 | Intervention | Primary | — |
| Battle of Mărășești Interstate | 1917 | Central Powers: | Primary | Tactical Win |
| Battle of Mărăşti Interstate | 1917 | Intervention | Primary | Tactical Win |
| Second Battle of Oituz Interstate | 1917 | Intervention | Primary | Tactical Win |
| Battle of Dobrich Interstate | 1916 | Intervention | Primary | Decisive Loss |
1 / 6
06 / Geostrategy · comparative
NATO
Member State
Romania is positioned within the global security architecture as a NATO member . Geo-Strategic MACSI score: 55.
A
VSB
RomaniavsSpain
01Personnel
Active Personnel
+%83
Reserve Personnel
+%77
Paramilitary Personnel
+%100
Total Military Personnel
+%29
Available for Military Service
+%33
Reaching Military Age Annually
+%100
Conscription Duration (days)
02Land Forces
Total Tanks
+%176
IFV Count
+%233
APC Count
+%67
Recon Vehicle Count
+%33
MRAP Count
+%400
Towed Artillery Count
=
Self-Propelled Artillery Count
=
MLRS Count
=
Mortar Count
+%100
ATGM Launcher Count
+%233
SHORAD Count
+%100
MANPADS Count
+%100
03Air Forces
Total Aircraft
+%400
Fighter Aircraft Count
+%341
Ground Attack Aircraft Count
+%100
Bomber Aircraft Count
=
Transport Aircraft Count
+%567
Tanker Aircraft Count
+%233
AWACS Count
+%33
Trainer Aircraft Count
+%400
Total Helicopters
+%122
Attack Helicopter Count
+%43
Transport Helicopter Count
+%82
UAV Count
+%400
04Naval Forces
Total Ships
+%5
Aircraft Carrier Count
+%100
Amphibious Assault Ship Count
=
Cruiser Count
=
Destroyer Count
+%100
Frigate Count
+%175
Corvette Count
=
Total Submarines
+%100
SSN Count
=
SSBN Count
=
Patrol Boat Count
+%33
05Strategic Forces
Nuclear Warhead Count
=
Deployed Warhead Count
=
ICBM Count
=
SLBM Count
=
IRBM Count
=
06Budget & Economy
Defense Budget (USD)
+%238
Defense Budget (% of GDP)
+%31
Defense Budget per Capita (USD)
+%36
GDP (Nominal, USD)
+%316
GDP (PPP, USD)
+%223
Arms Exports (USD)
×26.7
Arms Imports (USD)
+%11
Defense Industry Rank
+%350
Defense Industry Size (USD)
+%500
Defense Sector Employment
+%567
07Logistics & Infrastructure
Military Airport Count
+%50
Total Airport Count
+%9
Major Port Count
+%233
Oil Production (bbl/day)
+%400
Oil Reserves (bbl)
+%567
Coastline (km)
×22.1
08Demographics
Total Population
+%149
Military Age Population
+%150
Urban Population (%)
+%43
Literacy Rate (%)
+%1
Area (km²)
+%112
📚 Sources
- Publicly available open sources and databases.