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An-20

Tactical Transports
ADD TO COMPARE

An-20

* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Payload
75
Short / Rough-Field Capability
60
Range
80
Cargo Versatility
70
Reliability
85
Self-Protection
30
Low-Altitude Capability
65
Versatility
75
Technology
60
Cost-Effectiveness
90
CategoryTactical Transports
Operators11 countries
Data Quality85%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
69
Tactical Transports MASS Rating
54/215
All-Time
Tactical Transports · 10 axes scored
Payload
75
Short / Rough-Field Capability
60
Range
80
Cargo Versatility
70
Reliability
85
Self-Protection
30
Low-Altitude Capability
65
Versatility
75
Technology
60
Cost-Effectiveness
90
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the tactical transports category.
01 / Overview
An-20
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
TACTICAL TRANSPORTS
—
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
92
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
69
tactical transports category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the tactical transports category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General5MOD.5
  • First Flight1965
  • Service Entry Year1969
  • Crew5
  • Primary Roletactical airlift
  • In ServiceYes
◈Powerplant3MOD.3
  • Engine TypeKuznetsov NK-12MA turboprop
  • Number of Engines4
  • Power (each, turboprop)11,186 kW
▣Performance7MOD.7
  • Cruise Speed520 km/h
  • Top Speed560 km/h
  • Service Ceiling8,000 m
  • Maximum Range10,950 km
  • Range with Max Payload5,000 km
  • Takeoff Run1,300 m
  • Unpaved / Short FieldYes
◇Cargo & Capacity7MOD.7
  • Maximum Payload80,000 kg
  • Cargo Hold Volume639
  • Troop Capacity291
  • Paratroop Capacity150
  • Vehicle Capacity2 medium tanks or 4 light vehicles
  • Pallet Positions5
  • Rear Loading RampYes
◆Aerial Refueling2MOD.2
▤Dimensions & Weights5MOD.5
  • Length57.8 m
  • Wingspan64.4 m
  • Height12.53 m
  • Empty Weight114,000 kg
  • Max Takeoff Weight250,000 kg
⬢Production3MOD.3
  • Total Built68
  • Operators1
  • Variants1
▲Service History3MOD.3
  • Production Start1965
  • Production End1976
  • Operational Statuslimited service
03 / History
04 / Operators
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE2terms
A hinged rear fuselage section on military transport aircraft that lowers to enable direct loading/unloading of cargo or vehicles from the aircraft's tail.
Ability to take off and land on unpaved or short runways.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Tactical Transports entry →