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Antonov An-22
Photo: Toshi Aoki - JP Spotters · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0
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AntonovAn-22

Tactical Transports · Russia · 1969
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AntonovAn-22

Antonov An-22
Antonov An-22 Photo: Toshi Aoki - JP Spotters · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Payload
90
Short / Rough-Field Capability
85
Range
80
Cargo Versatility
85
Reliability
80
Self-Protection
30
Low-Altitude Capability
70
Versatility
85
Technology
75
Cost-Effectiveness
70
Origin Russia
ManufacturerTashkent Mechanical Plant
CategoryTactical Transports
EraCold War
In service1969–1976
Operators3 countries
Quantity68
Data Quality87%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
78
Tactical Transports MASS Rating
4/39
Cold War
19/215
All-Time
Tactical Transports · 10 axes scored
Payload
90
Short / Rough-Field Capability
85
Range
80
Cargo Versatility
85
Reliability
80
Self-Protection
30
Low-Altitude Capability
70
Versatility
85
Technology
75
Cost-Effectiveness
70
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the tactical transports category.
01 / Overview
Antonov An-22
Country
Production
1969–1976
Quantity
68
Operators
Conflicts
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
TACTICAL TRANSPORTS · COLD WAR
4
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
75
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
78
tactical transports category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the tactical transports category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General5MOD.5
  • First Flight1965
  • Service Entry Year1967
  • Crew5
  • Primary Rolestrategic airlifter
  • In ServiceNo
◈Powerplant3MOD.3
  • Engine TypeKuznetsov NK-12MA
  • Number of Engines4
  • Power (each, turboprop)11,200 kW
▣Performance6MOD.6
  • Cruise Speed650 km/h
  • Top Speed740 km/h
  • Service Ceiling9,100 m
  • Maximum Range5,500 km
  • Range with Max Payload4,000 km
  • Unpaved / Short FieldYes
◇Cargo & Capacity5MOD.5
  • Maximum Payload66,000 kg
  • Cargo Hold Volume639
  • Troop Capacity150
  • Paratroop Capacity150
  • Rear Loading RampYes
◆Aerial Refueling1MOD.1
▤Dimensions & Weights5MOD.5
  • Length57.92 m
  • Wingspan64.4 m
  • Height15.2 m
  • Empty Weight114,000 kg
  • Max Takeoff Weight250,000 kg
⬢Production3MOD.3
  • Total Built68
  • Operators4
  • Variants5
▲Service History4MOD.4
  • Retirement Year2025
  • Production Start1966
  • Production End1976
  • Operational Statusretired 2025
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 1945First deployment: Cold War
  2. 1969Production started
  3. 1976Production ended
57
years in service
7
years in production
68
units produced
2
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country still actively operates it. 1 countries retired it.
04 / Conflicts
ANTONOV AN-22 · CONFLICTS SERVED IN0% win·100% loss
Total Conflicts
1
Victories
0
Ongoing
0
Losses
1
ⓘ Shown only from conflicts recorded in our database.
05 / Operators
Operator Inventory2country · 12units
12active
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE2terms
A hinged rear fuselage section on military transport aircraft that lowers to enable direct loading/unloading of cargo or vehicles from the aircraft's tail.
Ability to take off and land on unpaved or short runways.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Tactical Transports entry →