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Kilo-class submarine
Photo: Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 4.0
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Kilo-classsubmarine

Conventional Submarines · Russia · 1980
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Kilo-classsubmarine

Kilo-class submarine
Kilo-class submarine Photo: Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 4.0
Origin Russia
CategoryConventional Submarines
EraCold War
In service1980
Operators9 countries
Quantity75
Data Quality87%
01 / Overview
Kilo-class submarine
Country
Production
1980–
Quantity
75
Unit Price (current)
$220.0M↗ 10% inflation · 2022→2025
Original Price
$200.0M (2022)
Operators
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
CONVENTIONAL SUBMARINES · COLD WAR
—
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
—
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
$220.0M
Original: $200.0M (2022)
Inflation: +%10
—
conventional submarines category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the conventional submarines category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎Identification7MOD.7
  • Hull ClassificationProject 877 Paltus / Project 636 Varshavyanka / Project 636.3
  • Submarine TypeAttack submarine
  • Builder / ShipyardRubin Design Bureau, Krasnoye Sormovo Shipyard, Amur Shipbuilding Plant, Admiralty Shipyard, Sevmash
  • Laid Down1980
  • Commissioned1980
  • Boats in Class75
  • In ServiceYes
◈Displacement5MOD.5
  • Surfaced Displacement2,350 t
  • Submerged Displacement3,950 t
  • Length73.8 m
  • Beam9.9 m
  • Draft6.2 m
▣Propulsion7MOD.7
◇Diving & Endurance5MOD.5
  • Test Depth240 m
  • Maximum Operating Depth300 m
  • Submerged Endurance45 day
  • Patrol Duration45 day
  • Complement (crew)52
◆Armament8MOD.8
▤Sensors & Combat Systems1MOD.1
  • Combat SystemImproved combat system (Project 636.3)
▲Production & Cost3MOD.3
  • Unit Cost200,000,000 USD
  • First of Class1980
  • Operators6
◎Fleet Status8MOD.8
  • Completed75
  • Active56
  • Under Construction0
  • Planned0
  • Cancelled0
  • Lost2
  • Retired17
  • Preserved1
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 1980Production started
46
years in service
75
units produced
9
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country still actively operates it.
04 / Operators
Kilo-class submarineSALES3records
YearBuyerQuantityAmountPresent Value (2025)
—Iran———
—Poland———
—Vietnam———
ⓘ "Present Value" is an estimated amount adjusted for inflation.
05 / MASS Score
Not enough weapon data to rank this category.
MASS RANKINGSMASS ↗
ⓘ Rankings are within theConventional Submarinescategory.
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE6terms
Anechoic coating: A type of sonar-absorbing material applied to submarines to reduce their acoustic signature. It consists of rubber or other materials with properties that minimize sound reflection.
Anti-ship missiles are guided missiles designed to engage and destroy naval vessels. They are typically used by aircraft, ships, or submarines to attack enemy ships.
Cruise missiles are self-propelled, guided weapons launched from platforms like attack submarines (SSNs) to deliver warheads over long distances with precision.
Propulsion system combining diesel engines to generate electricity, which powers electric motors driving the vessel's propellers.
Laying explosive mines underwater from a submarine.
A pump-jet propulsor is a type of propulsion system used in submarines, utilizing a pump-jet to generate thrust.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Conventional Submarines entry →