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Obusier de 120 mm C modèle 1890
Photo: Valvacher http://www.verney-grandeguerre.com/archives/2016/02/11/34429061.html · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
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Obusierde120mmCmodèle1890

Towed Artillery & Mortars · France · 1890
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Obusierde120mmCmodèle1890

Obusier de 120 mm C modèle 1890
Obusier de 120 mm C modèle 1890 Photo: Valvacher http://www.verney-grandeguerre.com/archives/2016/02/11/34429061.html · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Range
30
Firepower
40
Rate of Fire
35
Accuracy
45
Portability
50
Setup Speed
40
Ammunition Versatility
30
Reliability
60
Crew Economy
50
Cost-Effectiveness
70
Origin France
CategoryTowed Artillery & Mortars
EraPre-WWI / Industrial Age
In service1890–1918
Operators1 countries
Quantity230
Data Quality85%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
42
Towed Artillery & Mortars MASS Rating
13/43
Pre-WWI / Industrial Age
210/302
All-Time
Towed Artillery & Mortars · 10 axes scored
Range
30
Firepower
40
Rate of Fire
35
Accuracy
45
Portability
50
Setup Speed
40
Ammunition Versatility
30
Reliability
60
Crew Economy
50
Cost-Effectiveness
70
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the towed artillery & mortars category.
01 / Overview
Obusier de 120 mm C modèle 1890
Country
Production
1890–1918
Quantity
230
Operators
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
TOWED ARTILLERY & MORTARS · PRE-WWI / INDUSTRIAL AGE
13
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
85
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
42
towed artillery & mortars category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the towed artillery & mortars category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General6MOD.6
  • Service Entry Year1890
  • Combat Weight1,475 kg
  • Travel Weight2,365 kg
  • Crew5
  • Carriage TypeBox Trail
  • In ServiceYes
◈Ordnance7MOD.7
▣Performance5MOD.5
  • Maximum Range (standard)5.8 km
  • Muzzle Velocity284 m/s
  • Rate of Fire (sustained)2
  • Elevation-12° to +40°
  • Traverse10°
◇Ammunition4MOD.4
▤Mobility5MOD.5
⬢Dimensions1MOD.1
  • Length1.7 m
▲Production2MOD.2
  • Total Production230
  • Production Start1,890 year
◎Self-Propelled Chassis1MOD.1
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANRetired
  1. 1890Production started
  2. 1914First deployment: World War I
  3. 1916Sale: Romania (25 units)
  4. 1918Production ended
136
years in service
28
years in production
230
units produced
0
countries operating
ⓘ 1 countries retired it.
04 / Operators
Operator Countries1country
Obusier de 120 mm C modèle 1890SALES1records
YearBuyerQuantityAmountPresent Value (2025)
1916Romania25——
ⓘ "Present Value" is an estimated amount adjusted for inflation.
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE4terms
A towed artillery carriage configuration where the gun is mounted between two wheels with a box-like structure connecting them.
A screw-type breech mechanism for artillery, featuring a interrupted-thread breech block that seals the chamber via obturation, used in 19th-century French cannons.
High Explosive (HE) round: an artillery or mortar projectile containing explosive filler designed to inflict damage through blast and fragmentation effects.
Recoil system using a combination of liquid and compressed gas to absorb and return energy from firing.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Towed Artillery & Mortars entry →