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M114
Photo: Mike1979 Russia · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
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M114

Towed Artillery & Mortars · United States · 1942
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M114

M114
M114 Photo: Mike1979 Russia · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Range
40
Firepower
50
Rate of Fire
30
Accuracy
50
Portability
20
Setup Speed
30
Ammunition Versatility
40
Reliability
60
Crew Economy
40
Cost-Effectiveness
50
Origin United States
CategoryTowed Artillery & Mortars
EraWorld War II
In service1942–1953
Operators46 countries
Quantity10,300
Data Quality88%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
41
Towed Artillery & Mortars MASS Rating
40/48
World War II
223/302
All-Time
Towed Artillery & Mortars · 10 axes scored
Range
40
Firepower
50
Rate of Fire
30
Accuracy
50
Portability
20
Setup Speed
30
Ammunition Versatility
40
Reliability
60
Crew Economy
40
Cost-Effectiveness
50
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the towed artillery & mortars category.
01 / Overview
M114
Production
1942–1953
Quantity
10,300
Operators
Conflicts
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
TOWED ARTILLERY & MORTARS · WORLD WAR II
40
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
60
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
41
towed artillery & mortars category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the towed artillery & mortars category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General6MOD.6
  • Service Entry Year1942
  • Combat Weight5,600 kg
  • Travel Weight5,800 kg
  • Crew11
  • Carriage TypeSplit Trail
  • In ServiceYes
◈Ordnance7MOD.7
▣Performance6MOD.6
  • Maximum Range (standard)14.6 km
  • Muzzle Velocity563 m/s
  • Rate of Fire (burst)4
  • Rate of Fire (sustained)40
  • Elevation−2° / +63°
  • Traverse25° left / 25° right
◇Ammunition7MOD.7
▤Mobility4MOD.4
⬢Dimensions3MOD.3
  • Length7.315 m
  • Width2.438 m
  • Height1.8 m
▲Production2MOD.2
  • Total Production10,300
  • Production Start1,941 year
◎Self-Propelled Chassis1MOD.1
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 1921First deployment: Kurdish–Turkish conflict
  2. 1942Production started
  3. 1953Production ended
84
years in service
11
years in production
10,300
units produced
41
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country still actively operates it. 5 countries retired it.
05 / Operators
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE3terms
Recoil system using a combination of liquid and compressed gas to absorb and return energy from firing.
A breech mechanism in artillery where the screw threads are interrupted to allow quick opening and closing of the breech.
A towed artillery carriage configuration where the gun is transported with its two wheels separated, allowing for easier deployment and lower profile when in firing position.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Towed Artillery & Mortars entry →