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L 81
Photo: Dietmar Rabich · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
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L81

Towed Artillery & Mortars · Spain
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L81

L 81
L 81 Photo: Dietmar Rabich · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
MASS (Military Archive Scoring System) 42
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Range
40
Firepower
30
Rate of Fire
20
Accuracy
50
Portability
60
Setup Speed
40
Ammunition Versatility
30
Reliability
70
Crew Economy
50
Cost-Effectiveness
60
Methodology ↗ → Towed Artillery & Mortars ranking
Origin Spain
ManufacturerEsperanza y Cia
CategoryTowed Artillery & Mortars
Operators1 countries
⬇ Overview
⚙ Specs
⊕ History
⊕ Operators
⚖ MASS Score
📚 Sources
Data Quality81%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
⊟ Towed Artillery & Mortarsranking ↗methodology ↗
42
Towed Artillery & Mortars MASS Rating
210/302
All-Time
Towed Artillery & Mortars · 10 axes scored
Range
40
Firepower
30
Rate of Fire
20
Accuracy
50
Portability
60
Setup Speed
40
Ammunition Versatility
30
Reliability
70
Crew Economy
50
Cost-Effectiveness
60
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the towed artillery & mortars category.
01 / Overview
L 81
Category
Towed Artillery & Mortars
Country
Spain
Prime contractor
Esperanza y Cia
Operators
1 countries
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
TOWED ARTILLERY & MORTARS
—
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
65
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
MASS SCORE ↗
42
towed artillery & mortars category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the towed artillery & mortars category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
03 / History
04 / Operators
Operator Countries1country
ItalyRETIRED
Towed Artillery & Mortars Spain Esperanza y Cia
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Towed Artillery & Mortars entry →