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Lockheed P-38 Lightning
Photo: CindyN · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
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LockheedP-38Lightning

Air Superiority Fighters · United States · 1943
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LockheedP-38Lightning

Lockheed P-38 Lightning
Lockheed P-38 Lightning Photo: CindyN · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Air-to-Air Lethality
75
Agility
80
Speed
70
Radar & Avionics
30
Range
85
Stealth
0
Survivability
75
Reliability
60
Technology
65
Cost-Effectiveness
70
Origin United States
CategoryAir Superiority Fighters
EraWorld War II
In service1943–1945
Operators12 countries
Quantity10,037
Data Quality88%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
61
Air Superiority Fighters MASS Rating
13/143
World War II
79/832
All-Time
Air Superiority Fighters · 10 axes scored
Air-to-Air Lethality
75
Agility
80
Speed
70
Radar & Avionics
30
Range
85
Stealth
0
Survivability
75
Reliability
60
Technology
65
Cost-Effectiveness
70
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the air superiority fighters category.
01 / Overview
Lockheed P-38 Lightning
Production
1943–1945
Quantity
10,037
Operators
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
AIR SUPERIORITY FIGHTERS · WORLD WAR II
13
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
75
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
61
air superiority fighters category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the air superiority fighters category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General6MOD.6
  • First Flight1939
  • Service Entry Year1941
  • Crew1
  • Primary Rolefighter, fighter‑bomber, reconnaissance
  • Generationfirst generation piston‑engine fighter
  • In ServiceNo
◈Powerplant9MOD.9
  • Engine TypeAllison V-1710 (-111 left hand rotation and -113 right hand rotation)
  • Engine ModelAllison V-1710
  • Number of Engines2
  • Thrust (dry, each)1,470
  • Thrust-to-Weight0.33
  • AfterburnerNo
  • SupercruiseNo
  • Thrust VectoringNo
  • Internal Fuel1,150 kg
▣Performance10MOD.10
  • Top Speed666.209 km/h
  • Top Speed (Mach)0.97 Mach
  • Cruise Speed442.53 km/h
  • Stall Speed180 km/h
  • Service Ceiling13,411.2 m
  • Ferry Range4,200 km
  • Combat Radius800 km
  • Rate of Climb24.13 m/s
  • G-Limit7
  • Takeoff Run800 m
◇Dimensions & Weights7MOD.7
  • Length11.278 m
  • Wingspan14.95 m
  • Height0.254 m
  • Wing Area31
  • Empty Weight5,806.08 kg
  • Loaded Weight7,938 kg
  • Max Takeoff Weight9,797.76 kg
◆Armament8MOD.8
⬢Production3MOD.3
  • Total Built10,037
  • Operators12
  • Variants30
▲Service History4MOD.4
  • Retirement Year1965
  • Production Start1941
  • Production End1945
  • Operational Statusretired
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 1939First deployment: World War II
  2. 1943Production started
  3. 1945Production ended
83
years in service
2
years in production
10,037
units produced
8
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country still actively operates it. 4 countries retired it.
04 / Operators
Operator Inventory4country · 118units
118active
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE4terms
Air-to-air missiles are guided missiles fired from aircraft to engage other aircraft. They are used for self-defense and to gain air superiority.
Air-to-Ground Missiles are guided missiles fired from aircraft to attack ground targets. They enable aircraft to engage and destroy enemy ground positions, vehicles, and installations.
Anti-ship missiles are guided missiles designed to engage and destroy naval vessels. They are typically used by aircraft, ships, or submarines to attack enemy ships.
An internal compartment within a military aircraft designed to store and deploy weapons, reducing radar cross-section and aerodynamic drag.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Air Superiority Fighters entry →