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BMP-23
Photo: Sgt. Megan Zander · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
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BMP-23

Infantry Fighting Vehicles (IFV) · Bulgaria · 1980
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BMP-23

BMP-23
BMP-23 Photo: Sgt. Megan Zander · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Firepower
55
Protection
40
Mobility
60
Troop Capacity
65
Anti-Armour Capability
50
Situational Awareness
35
Survivability
45
Amphibious Capability
60
Technology
50
Cost-Effectiveness
70
Origin Bulgaria
CategoryInfantry Fighting Vehicles (IFV)
EraCold War
In service1980
Operators2 countries
Data Quality84%
52
Infantry Fighting Vehicles (IFV) MASS Rating
21/30
Cold War
56/83
All-Time
Infantry Fighting Vehicles (IFV) · 10 axes scored
Firepower
55
Protection
40
Mobility
60
Troop Capacity
65
Anti-Armour Capability
50
Situational Awareness
35
Survivability
45
Amphibious Capability
60
Technology
50
Cost-Effectiveness
70
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the infantry fighting vehicles (ifv) category.
01 / Overview
BMP-23
Country
Production
1980–
Operators
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
INFANTRY FIGHTING VEHICLES (IFV) · COLD WAR
21
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
75
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
52
infantry fighting vehicles (ifv) category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the infantry fighting vehicles (ifv) category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General5MOD.5
  • Service Entry Year1984
  • Combat Weight15.2 t
  • Crew3
  • Passengers / Dismounts8
  • Vehicle ClassInfantry fighting vehicle
◈Armament6MOD.6
  • Main Armament23 mm automatic cannon 2A14; 9K111 ATGM "Fagot"
  • Main Gun Calibre23 mm
  • Gun Typeautocannon
  • Secondary Armament7.62 mm machine gun (PKT)
  • ATGM CapableYes
  • Ammunition Stowage600
▣Protection3MOD.3
  • Armour Typewelded rolled steel
  • Hull Front (RHA equiv.)20 mm
  • Smoke GrenadesYes
◇Mobility7MOD.7
  • Engine Typediesel engine
  • Engine Power315 hp
  • Power-to-Weight20.7 hp
  • Suspensiontorsion bar
  • Max Road Speed62 km/h
  • Operational Range575 km
  • AmphibiousYes
◆Dimensions3MOD.3
  • Length7.28 m
  • Width3.05 m
  • Height2.53 m
▤Production2MOD.2
  • Production Start1,980 year
  • Variants4
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 1980Production started
46
years in service
1
countries operating
ⓘ 1 countries retired it.
04 / Operators
Operator Countries2country
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE3terms
Anti-Tank Guided Missile: a missile designed to destroy tanks.
Smoke grenades are pyrotechnic devices deployed by infantry fighting vehicles to create a visual screen, obscuring movement or positions from enemy observation or targeting.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Infantry Fighting Vehicles (IFV) entry →