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Bo 105
Photo: Elisabeth Klimeschmodified by FOX 52 · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
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Bo105

Utility / Transport Helicopters · Germany · 1967
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Bo105

Bo 105
Bo 105 Photo: Elisabeth Klimeschmodified by FOX 52 · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Payload / Capacity
60
Range
55
Versatility
85
Reliability
70
Speed
65
Survivability
50
Hot-and-High Performance
75
Maintainability
80
Technology
70
Cost-Effectiveness
90
Origin Germany
ManufacturerAirbus Helicopters
CategoryUtility / Transport Helicopters
EraCold War
In service1967–2001
Operators30 countries
Quantity1,640
Data Quality87%
69
Utility / Transport Helicopters MASS Rating
31/61
Cold War
78/208
All-Time
Utility / Transport Helicopters · 10 axes scored
Payload / Capacity
60
Range
55
Versatility
85
Reliability
70
Speed
65
Survivability
50
Hot-and-High Performance
75
Maintainability
80
Technology
70
Cost-Effectiveness
90
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the utility / transport helicopters category.
01 / Overview
Bo 105
Country
Prime contractor
Production
1967–2001
Quantity
1,640
Operators
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
UTILITY / TRANSPORT HELICOPTERS · COLD WAR
31
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
92
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
69
utility / transport helicopters category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the utility / transport helicopters category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General6MOD.6
  • First Flight1967
  • Service Entry Year1970
  • Crew2
  • Passengers4
  • Primary RoleLight multi‑purpose utility helicopter
  • In ServiceYes
◈Powerplant8MOD.8
  • Engine TypeAllison 250-C20B
  • Number of Engines2
  • Engine Power (each)626 kW
  • Transmission Rating626 kW
  • Rotor Configurationhingeless rigid rotor
  • Main Rotor Diameter10.5 m
  • Main Rotor Blades4
  • Anti-Torque Typetail rotor
▣Performance10MOD.10
  • Top Speed285 km/h
  • Cruise Speed204 km/h
  • Never-Exceed Speed (VNE)270 km/h
  • Service Ceiling6,100 m
  • Hover Ceiling (IGE)2,500 m
  • Hover Ceiling (OGE)1,800 m
  • Range657 km
  • Ferry Range1,112 km
  • Rate of Climb6.7 m/s
  • Endurance3
◇Dimensions & Weights7MOD.7
  • Fuselage Length11.86 m
  • Height3 m
  • Rotor Disc Area86.6
  • Empty Weight1,276 kg
  • Max Takeoff Weight2,500 kg
  • Useful Load1,300 kg
  • Cabin Volume5
◆Armament & Mission7MOD.7
▲Production2MOD.2
  • Total Built1,640
  • Variants20
◎Service History3MOD.3
  • Production Start1967
  • Production End2001
  • Operational StatusIn service
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 1967Production started
  2. 2001Production ended
59
years in service
34
years in production
1,640
units produced
28
countries operating
ⓘ 2 countries retired it.
04 / Operators
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE7terms
Anti-Tank Guided Missile: a missile designed to destroy tanks.
Autopilot/AFCS (Automatic Flight Control System) is an avionics suite that automatically controls a helicopter’s attitude, navigation and flight path, providing stability augmentation and reducing pilot workload.
Seats designed to absorb crash forces, reducing injury to occupants.
Combined forward-looking infrared (FLIR) and electro-optical (EO) sensor turret for target acquisition and tracking, typically mounted on aircraft or ground vehicles.
A sight mounted on a helicopter's mast for targeting.
A mechanical device used to lift personnel or cargo via a cable, typically mounted on helicopters for rescue or recovery operations.
A radar system used to detect and track precipitation, storm intensity, and wind patterns to assist in flight operations and mission planning.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Utility / Transport Helicopters entry →