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AS350B Écureuil
Photo: Alan Wilson from Peterborough, Cambs, UK · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0
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AS350BÉcureuil

Utility / Transport Helicopters · France · 1975
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AS350BÉcureuil

AS350B Écureuil
AS350B Écureuil Photo: Alan Wilson from Peterborough, Cambs, UK · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Payload / Capacity
60
Range
55
Versatility
85
Reliability
80
Speed
60
Survivability
50
Hot-and-High Performance
70
Maintainability
85
Technology
75
Cost-Effectiveness
90
Origin France
CategoryUtility / Transport Helicopters
EraCold War
In service1975
Operators38 countries
Data Quality87%
70
Utility / Transport Helicopters MASS Rating
25/61
Cold War
68/208
All-Time
Utility / Transport Helicopters · 10 axes scored
Payload / Capacity
60
Range
55
Versatility
85
Reliability
80
Speed
60
Survivability
50
Hot-and-High Performance
70
Maintainability
85
Technology
75
Cost-Effectiveness
90
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the utility / transport helicopters category.
01 / Overview
AS350B Écureuil
Country
Production
1975–
Operators
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
UTILITY / TRANSPORT HELICOPTERS · COLD WAR
25
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
92
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
70
utility / transport helicopters category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the utility / transport helicopters category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General6MOD.6
  • First Flight1974
  • Service Entry Year1978
  • Crew1
  • Passengers5
  • Primary RoleLight utility helicopter
  • In ServiceYes
◈Powerplant8MOD.8
  • Engine TypeTurbomeca Arriel 1B
  • Number of Engines1
  • Engine Power (each)546 kW
  • Transmission Rating546 kW
  • Rotor ConfigurationSingle main rotor with tail rotor
  • Main Rotor Diameter10.69 m
  • Main Rotor Blades3
  • Anti-Torque TypeTail rotor
▣Performance10MOD.10
  • Top Speed287 km/h
  • Cruise Speed230 km/h
  • Never-Exceed Speed (VNE)287 km/h
  • Service Ceiling4,800 m
  • Hover Ceiling (IGE)3,000 m
  • Hover Ceiling (OGE)2,300 m
  • Range666 km
  • Ferry Range950 km
  • Rate of Climb8.5 m/s
  • Endurance360
◇Dimensions & Weights7MOD.7
  • Fuselage Length10.93 m
  • Height3.14 m
  • Rotor Disc Area89.75
  • Empty Weight1,174 kg
  • Max Takeoff Weight2,250 kg
  • Useful Load1,076 kg
  • Cabin Volume2.2
◆Armament & Mission4MOD.4
  • Hardpoints0
  • Weapons Payload1,000 kg
  • Sling Load Capacity1,200 kg
  • Rescue HoistYes
⬢Production2MOD.2
  • Total Built3,590
  • Variants5
▲Service History2MOD.2
  • Production Start1975
  • Operational StatusIn service
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 1975Production started
51
years in service
38
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country still actively operates it.
04 / Operators
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE4terms
Autopilot/AFCS (Automatic Flight Control System) is an avionics suite that automatically controls a helicopter’s attitude, navigation and flight path, providing stability augmentation and reducing pilot workload.
Combined forward-looking infrared (FLIR) and electro-optical (EO) sensor turret for target acquisition and tracking, typically mounted on aircraft or ground vehicles.
A glass cockpit is an aircraft cockpit featuring electronic instrument displays, typically LCD or CRT screens, replacing traditional analog gauges.
A mechanical device used to lift personnel or cargo via a cable, typically mounted on helicopters for rescue or recovery operations.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Utility / Transport Helicopters entry →