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REC // PROFILE
// NATIONAL DEFENSE PROFILE
Madagascar flag

Madagascar

Island sovereign state off the coast of Southeast Africa, in the Indian Ocean

POPULATION
29M
ACTIVE PERSONNEL
14K
BUDGET
$100M
NUCLEAR WARHEADS
0
AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
0
MACSI
6
Madagascar flag

Madagascar

Multi-dimensional military power index · 0–100
Land Power
8
Air Power
3
Naval Power
6
Leadership
8
Strategic
3
Industry
2
C4ISR
4
Logistics
5
Economy
5
Geo-Strategic
25
MACSI(Military Archive Country Strength Index)
6
Madagascar MACSI Rating
144/190
WORLD RANKING
Madagascar · 10 axes scored
Land Power
8
Air Power
3
Naval Power
6
Leadership
8
Strategic
3
Industry
2
C4ISR
4
Logistics
5
Economy
5
Geo-Strategic
25
ⓘ The ten scoring axes are weighted per country by coastal, nuclear, industrial, and geostrategic tier, then judged from real-world knowledge rather than stored database attributes — see methodology.
01 / Overview
Madagascar
Government
Republic
Population
29.31M
Area
587,041 km²
GDP (Nominal)
$14.0B
Active Personnel
13.5K
0
Defense Budget
$100M
Conscription
None
LAST CONFLICT
2025 Malagasy coup d'état
2025
1 years 19 days
TIME WITHOUT CONFLICT
02 / Military Strength · 76 metrics · 9 categories
6
TIER D MACSI · ABSOLUTE POWER · #144 WORLD
Land Power
8
Air Power
3
Naval Power
6
Leadership
8
Strategic
3
Industry
2
C4ISR
4
Logistics
5
Economy
5
Geo-Strategic
25
MACSIMilitary Archive Country Strength Index
#CountryOverallLandAirNavalLeadershipStrategicIndustryC4ISRLogisticsEconomy
#142Eritrea62032822251
#143Turkmenistan610555323812
#144Madagascar6836832455
#145Namibia610461233484
#146Zambia695010125710
Comparison countries are selected automatically based on global rankings.
Personnel Structure
Total Population: 29.3M
Active14K
Reserve0
Paramilitary8K
Mobilization capacity: %0.07 of total population
Economic Burden
$100M 0% of GDP
0% 5%+
Per Capita $3/yr
Per Soldier $7,407/yr
Strategic Infrastructure
Military Airports 1
Total Airports 83
Major Ports 2
Coastline 4,828 km
Oil Production 4K bbl/day
All Military Metrics 72 metrics · 9 categories
01 Personnel 7
  • Active Personnel 13,500
  • Reserve Personnel 0
  • Paramilitary Personnel 7,500
  • Total Military Personnel 21,000
  • Available for Military Service 7,000,000
  • Reaching Military Age Annually 350,000
  • Conscription Status None
02 Land Forces 12
03 Air Forces 12
  • Total Aircraft 10
  • Fighter Aircraft Count 0
  • Ground Attack Aircraft Count 0
  • Bomber Aircraft Count 0
  • Transport Aircraft Count 2
  • Tanker Aircraft Count 0
  • AWACS Count 0
  • Trainer Aircraft Count 4
  • Total Helicopters 6
  • Attack Helicopter Count 0
  • Transport Helicopter Count 2
  • UAV Count 0
04 Naval Forces 11
  • Total Ships 5
  • Aircraft Carrier Count 0
  • Amphibious Assault Ship Count 0
  • Cruiser Count 0
  • Destroyer Count 0
  • Frigate Count 0
  • Corvette Count 0
  • Total Submarines 0
  • SSN Count 0
  • SSBN Count 0
  • Patrol Boat Count 5
05 Strategic Forces 9
06 Budget & Economy 7
  • Defense Budget (USD) 100,000,000 USD
  • Defense Budget (% of GDP) 0 %
  • Defense Budget per Capita (USD) 3 USD
  • GDP (Nominal, USD) 14,000,000,000 USD
  • GDP (PPP, USD) 45,000,000,000 USD
  • Arms Exports (USD) 0 USD
  • Arms Imports (USD) 50,000,000 USD
07 Logistics & Infrastructure 6
  • Military Airport Count 1
  • Total Airport Count 83
  • Major Port Count 2
  • Oil Production (bbl/day) 4,000 bbl/day
  • Oil Reserves (bbl) 150,000,000 bbl
  • Coastline (km) 4,828 km
08 Demographics 5
  • Total Population 29,308,000
  • Military Age Population 11,000,000
  • Urban Population (%) 39 %
  • Literacy Rate (%) 75 %
  • Area (km²) 587,041 km²
09 Government & Alliances 3
03 / Inventory · 52 systems · 26 categories · 122 units
Force Composition
Not yet entered. This chart will populate automatically once inventory data is added.
Status & Age Distribution
Status
43
Active 43 Retired 9
Age Profile
42years
average
%10
<10 yrs
Aging Fleet
1960–2018
Inventory 52 systems · 15 categories · 122 units
ARMOURED VEHICLES
ARTILLERY & MISSILE SYSTEMS
AIR DEFENSE SYSTEMS
FIREARMS
GRENADE LAUNCHERS & GRENADES
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
FIGHTER & ATTACK AIRCRAFT
BOMBER AIRCRAFT
TRANSPORT & CARGO AIRCRAFT
HELICOPTERS
UAV / DRONES
MINE WARFARE & PATROL
NAVAL WEAPON SYSTEMS
AIR-TO-AIR MISSILES
UNGUIDED AERIAL MUNITIONS
RECENT ACQUISITIONS & MODERNIZATION NEED
LAST 5 ACQUISITIONS
SYSTEMS 20+ YEARS IN SERVICE
  • 66yTokarevPistols · Since 1960
  • 66yMAT-49Machine Pistols · Since 1960
  • 58yFerretRecon Vehicles · Since 1968
  • 51yAK-47Assault Rifles · Since 1975
  • 43yPT-76Tanks · Since 1983
04 / Defense Sector · · 2 deals
DEFENSE TRADE BALANCE annual estimate · from DB
↗ EXPORTS
$0
↘ IMPORTS
$50 M
⚖ NET BALANCE
$-50 M
NET IMPORTER
In exports 154
In imports 134
Export per Capita $0.00 per citizen
Import per Capita $1.7 per citizen
RECENT DEFENSE DEALS0 export · 2 import
DirectionYearCounterpartyProduct / ServiceQuantityAmountTypeStatus
↘1968United KingdomFerret10—new-buildDelivered
↘1961FranceYMS-1-class minesweeper1—second-handDelivered

No defense industry recorded for this country yet.

05 / History & Conflicts · 2 armed events
Fire Line Most active: Post-Cold War
Pre-WWI / Industrial Age 1850–1913
—
World War I 1914–1918
—
Interwar Period 1919–1938
—
World War II 1939–1945
—
Early Cold War 1946–1962
—
Cold War 1963–1991
—
Post-Cold War 1992–2009
1
Modern Era 2010+
1
War Statistics Madagascar · 2 conflicts
2Conflicts
0Wins
0Losses
0Draws
0Ongoing
2 primary actor 2006–2025
Data as of 2026; figures may vary by source.

📜 Chronological Conflict List

2 conflicts · newest to oldest
Conflict Years Opponent Role Outcome
2025 Malagasy coup d'état Coup 2025 Government of Madagascar Madagascar Armed Forces loyalists Primary —
2006 Malagasy coup d'état attempt Coup 2006–present General Fidy Primary —
06 / Geostrategy · comparative
A
VS
B
MadagascarvsEritrea
01Personnel
Active Personnel
13,500×14.8200,000 ▲
Reserve Personnel
0+%100120,000 ▲
Paramilitary Personnel
▲ 7,500+%1000
Total Military Personnel
21,000×15.2320,000 ▲
Available for Military Service
▲ 7,000,000+%6001,000,000
Reaching Military Age Annually
▲ 350,000+%133150,000
Conscription Duration (days)
—1,825 day
02Land Forces
Total Tanks
12×16.7200 ▲
IFV Count
0+%100100 ▲
APC Count
0+%100300 ▲
Recon Vehicle Count
0+%10050 ▲
MRAP Count
0=0
Towed Artillery Count
10×50.0500 ▲
Self-Propelled Artillery Count
0+%10050 ▲
MLRS Count
0+%10050 ▲
Mortar Count
50+%300200 ▲
ATGM Launcher Count
0+%100100 ▲
SHORAD Count
0=0
MANPADS Count
0+%10050 ▲
03Air Forces
Total Aircraft
10+%20030 ▲
Fighter Aircraft Count
0+%10010 ▲
Ground Attack Aircraft Count
0+%1005 ▲
Bomber Aircraft Count
0=0
Transport Aircraft Count
2+%1505 ▲
Tanker Aircraft Count
0=0
AWACS Count
0=0
Trainer Aircraft Count
4+%15010 ▲
Total Helicopters
6+%23320 ▲
Attack Helicopter Count
0+%1005 ▲
Transport Helicopter Count
2+%1505 ▲
UAV Count
0=0
04Naval Forces
Total Ships
5+%10010 ▲
Aircraft Carrier Count
0=0
Amphibious Assault Ship Count
0=0
Cruiser Count
0=0
Destroyer Count
0=0
Frigate Count
0=0
Corvette Count
0=0
Total Submarines
0=0
SSN Count
0=0
SSBN Count
0=0
Patrol Boat Count
5+%10010 ▲
05Strategic Forces
Nuclear Warhead Count
0=0
Deployed Warhead Count
0=0
ICBM Count
0=0
SLBM Count
0=0
IRBM Count
0=0
06Budget & Economy
Defense Budget (USD)
100,000,000 USD+%700800,000,000 USD ▲
Defense Budget (% of GDP)
0 %+%1006.3 % ▲
Defense Budget per Capita (USD)
3 USD×71.0213 USD ▲
GDP (Nominal, USD)
▲ 14,000,000,000 USD+%1012,700,000,000 USD
GDP (PPP, USD)
▲ 45,000,000,000 USD+%32910,500,000,000 USD
Arms Exports (USD)
0 USD=0 USD
Arms Imports (USD)
50,000,000 USD=50,000,000 USD
Defense Industry Rank
—0
Defense Industry Size (USD)
—0 USD
Defense Sector Employment
—0
07Logistics & Infrastructure
Military Airport Count
1+%2003 ▲
Total Airport Count
▲ 83+%53813
Major Port Count
2=2
Oil Production (bbl/day)
▲ 4,000 bbl/day+%1000 bbl/day
Oil Reserves (bbl)
▲ 150,000,000 bbl+%1000 bbl
Coastline (km)
▲ 4,828 km+%1162,234 km
08Demographics
Total Population
▲ 29,308,000+%6823,749,000
Military Age Population
▲ 11,000,000+%8171,200,000
Urban Population (%)
▲ 39 %+%836 %
Literacy Rate (%)
75 %+%176 % ▲
Area (km²)
▲ 587,041 km²+%399117,600 km²
📚 Sources
  1. Publicly available open sources and databases.