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// NATIONAL DEFENSE PROFILE
Zambia flag

Zambia

Country at the crossroads of Central and Southern Africa

POPULATION
21M
ACTIVE PERSONNEL
16K
BUDGET
$1B
NUCLEAR WARHEADS
0
AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
0
MACSI
6
Zambia flag

Zambia

Multi-dimensional military power index · 0–100
Land Power
9
Air Power
5
Naval Power
0
Leadership
10
Strategic
1
Industry
2
C4ISR
5
Logistics
7
Economy
10
Geo-Strategic
5
MACSI(Military Archive Country Strength Index)
6
Zambia MACSI Rating
146/190
WORLD RANKING
Zambia · 10 axes scored
Land Power
9
Air Power
5
Naval Power
0
Leadership
10
Strategic
1
Industry
2
C4ISR
5
Logistics
7
Economy
10
Geo-Strategic
5
ⓘ The ten scoring axes are weighted per country by coastal, nuclear, industrial, and geostrategic tier, then judged from real-world knowledge rather than stored database attributes — see methodology.
01 / Overview
Zambia
Government
Republic
Population
20.92M
Area
752,612 km²
GDP (Nominal)
$28.0B
Active Personnel
15.5K
0
Defense Budget
$1.2B · %1.5 GDP
Conscription
None
⚠ ONGOING CONFLICT
Capture of Lubumbashi
1997 · to present
ACTIVE
CONFLICT ONGOING
02 / Military Strength · 76 metrics · 9 categories
6
TIER D MACSI · ABSOLUTE POWER · #146 WORLD
Land Power
9
Air Power
5
Naval Power
0
Leadership
10
Strategic
1
Industry
2
C4ISR
5
Logistics
7
Economy
10
Geo-Strategic
5
MACSIMilitary Archive Country Strength Index
#CountryOverallLandAirNavalLeadershipStrategicIndustryC4ISRLogisticsEconomy
#144Madagascar6836832455
#145Namibia610461233484
#146Zambia695010125710
#147Benin69351112568
#148Maldives5425601852
Comparison countries are selected automatically based on global rankings.
Personnel Structure
Total Population: 20.9M
Active16K
Reserve0
Paramilitary1K
Mobilization capacity: %0.08 of total population
Economic Burden
$1.2B 1.5% of GDP
0% 5%+
Per Capita $57/yr
Per Soldier $77,419/yr
Strategic Infrastructure
Military Airports 5
Total Airports 88
Major Ports 0
Coastline 0 km
Oil Production 10K bbl/day
All Military Metrics 76 metrics · 9 categories
01 Personnel 8
  • Active Personnel 15,500
  • Reserve Personnel 0
  • Paramilitary Personnel 1,400
  • Total Military Personnel 16,900
  • Available for Military Service 5,000,000
  • Reaching Military Age Annually 250,000
  • Conscription Status None
  • Conscription Duration (days) 0 day
02 Land Forces 12
03 Air Forces 12
  • Total Aircraft 20
  • Fighter Aircraft Count 0
  • Ground Attack Aircraft Count 0
  • Bomber Aircraft Count 0
  • Transport Aircraft Count 4
  • Tanker Aircraft Count 0
  • AWACS Count 0
  • Trainer Aircraft Count 6
  • Total Helicopters 10
  • Attack Helicopter Count 0
  • Transport Helicopter Count 4
  • UAV Count 0
04 Naval Forces 11
  • Total Ships 0
  • Aircraft Carrier Count 0
  • Amphibious Assault Ship Count 0
  • Cruiser Count 0
  • Destroyer Count 0
  • Frigate Count 0
  • Corvette Count 0
  • Total Submarines 0
  • SSN Count 0
  • SSBN Count 0
  • Patrol Boat Count 0
05 Strategic Forces 9
06 Budget & Economy 10
  • Defense Budget (USD) 1,200,000,000 USD
  • Defense Budget (% of GDP) 1.5 %
  • Defense Budget per Capita (USD) 57 USD
  • GDP (Nominal, USD) 28,000,000,000 USD
  • GDP (PPP, USD) 75,000,000,000 USD
  • Arms Exports (USD) 0 USD
  • Arms Imports (USD) 150,000,000 USD
  • Defense Industry Rank 0
  • Defense Industry Size (USD) 0 USD
  • Defense Sector Employment 0
07 Logistics & Infrastructure 6
  • Military Airport Count 5
  • Total Airport Count 88
  • Major Port Count 0
  • Oil Production (bbl/day) 10,000 bbl/day
  • Oil Reserves (bbl) 100,000,000 bbl
  • Coastline (km) 0 km
08 Demographics 5
  • Total Population 20,923,508
  • Military Age Population 5,000,000
  • Urban Population (%) 45 %
  • Literacy Rate (%) 86 %
  • Area (km²) 752,612 km²
09 Government & Alliances 3
03 / Inventory · 96 systems · 35 categories · 427 units
Force Composition
Not yet entered. This chart will populate automatically once inventory data is added.
Status & Age Distribution
Status
77
Active 77 Retired 19
Age Profile
41years
average
%6
<10 yrs
Aging Fleet
1960–2021
Inventory 96 systems · 14 categories · 427 units
ARMOURED VEHICLES
ARTILLERY & MISSILE SYSTEMS
AIR DEFENSE SYSTEMS
FIREARMS
GRENADE LAUNCHERS & GRENADES
FIGHTER & ATTACK AIRCRAFT
TRANSPORT & CARGO AIRCRAFT
HELICOPTERS
UAV / DRONES
TRAINING AIRCRAFT
NAVAL WEAPON SYSTEMS
ATGM
AIR-TO-AIR MISSILES
UNGUIDED AERIAL MUNITIONS
RECENT ACQUISITIONS & MODERNIZATION NEED
LAST 5 ACQUISITIONS
SYSTEMS 20+ YEARS IN SERVICE
04 / Defense Sector · · 1 deals
DEFENSE TRADE BALANCE annual estimate · from DB
Defense Industry Size
$0
annual output value
Sector Employment
0
total employees
↗ EXPORTS
$0
↘ IMPORTS
$150 M
⚖ NET BALANCE
$-150 M
NET IMPORTER
In exports 165
In imports 107
Export per Capita $0.00 per citizen
Import per Capita $7.2 per citizen
RECENT DEFENSE DEALS0 export · 1 import
DirectionYearCounterpartyProduct / ServiceQuantityAmountTypeStatus
↘—South AfricaBuffel1—new-buildDelivered

No defense industry recorded for this country yet.

05 / History & Conflicts · 2 armed events
Fire Line Most active: Cold War
Pre-WWI / Industrial Age 1850–1913
—
World War I 1914–1918
—
Interwar Period 1919–1938
—
World War II 1939–1945
—
Early Cold War 1946–1962
—
Cold War 1963–1991
1
Post-Cold War 1992–2009
1
Modern Era 2010+
—
Alliance Network by past conflicts
◄── Zambia ──►
⚔ Most Opposed
No data
Based on conflicts fought on the same or opposing side.
War Statistics Zambia · 2 conflicts
2Conflicts
1Wins
0Losses
0Draws
0Ongoing
100% win rate
2 primary actor 1966–1997
Data as of 2026; figures may vary by source.

📜 Chronological Conflict List

2 conflicts · newest to oldest
Conflict Years Opponent Role Outcome
Capture of Lubumbashi Interstate 1997–present Intervention Primary Decisive Win
Portuguese incursions in Zambia Interstate 1966–1969 Intervention Primary —
06 / Geostrategy · comparative
A
VS
B
ZambiavsMadagascar
01Personnel
Active Personnel
▲ 15,500+%1513,500
Reserve Personnel
0=0
Paramilitary Personnel
1,400+%4367,500 ▲
Total Military Personnel
16,900+%2421,000 ▲
Available for Military Service
5,000,000+%407,000,000 ▲
Reaching Military Age Annually
250,000+%40350,000 ▲
Conscription Duration (days)
0 day—
02Land Forces
Total Tanks
▲ 30+%15012
IFV Count
0=0
APC Count
▲ 20+%1000
Recon Vehicle Count
0=0
MRAP Count
0=0
Towed Artillery Count
▲ 100+%90010
Self-Propelled Artillery Count
0=0
MLRS Count
0=0
Mortar Count
50=50
ATGM Launcher Count
0=0
SHORAD Count
0=0
MANPADS Count
0=0
03Air Forces
Total Aircraft
▲ 20+%10010
Fighter Aircraft Count
0=0
Ground Attack Aircraft Count
0=0
Bomber Aircraft Count
0=0
Transport Aircraft Count
▲ 4+%1002
Tanker Aircraft Count
0=0
AWACS Count
0=0
Trainer Aircraft Count
▲ 6+%504
Total Helicopters
▲ 10+%676
Attack Helicopter Count
0=0
Transport Helicopter Count
▲ 4+%1002
UAV Count
0=0
04Naval Forces
Total Ships
0+%1005 ▲
Aircraft Carrier Count
0=0
Amphibious Assault Ship Count
0=0
Cruiser Count
0=0
Destroyer Count
0=0
Frigate Count
0=0
Corvette Count
0=0
Total Submarines
0=0
SSN Count
0=0
SSBN Count
0=0
Patrol Boat Count
0+%1005 ▲
05Strategic Forces
Nuclear Warhead Count
0=0
Deployed Warhead Count
0=0
ICBM Count
0=0
SLBM Count
0=0
IRBM Count
0=0
06Budget & Economy
Defense Budget (USD)
▲ 1,200,000,000 USD×12.0100,000,000 USD
Defense Budget (% of GDP)
▲ 1.5 %+%1000 %
Defense Budget per Capita (USD)
▲ 57 USD×19.03 USD
GDP (Nominal, USD)
▲ 28,000,000,000 USD+%10014,000,000,000 USD
GDP (PPP, USD)
▲ 75,000,000,000 USD+%6745,000,000,000 USD
Arms Exports (USD)
0 USD=0 USD
Arms Imports (USD)
▲ 150,000,000 USD+%20050,000,000 USD
Defense Industry Rank
0—
Defense Industry Size (USD)
0 USD—
Defense Sector Employment
0—
07Logistics & Infrastructure
Military Airport Count
▲ 5+%4001
Total Airport Count
▲ 88+%683
Major Port Count
0+%1002 ▲
Oil Production (bbl/day)
▲ 10,000 bbl/day+%1504,000 bbl/day
Oil Reserves (bbl)
100,000,000 bbl+%50150,000,000 bbl ▲
Coastline (km)
0 km+%1004,828 km ▲
08Demographics
Total Population
20,923,508+%4029,308,000 ▲
Military Age Population
5,000,000+%12011,000,000 ▲
Urban Population (%)
▲ 45 %+%1539 %
Literacy Rate (%)
▲ 86 %+%1575 %
Area (km²)
▲ 752,612 km²+%28587,041 km²
📚 Sources
  1. Publicly available open sources and databases.