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T-54
Photo: The original uploader was נחמן at Hebrew Wikipedia. · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0
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T-54

Tanks · Russia · 1946
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T-54

T-54
T-54 Photo: The original uploader was נחמן at Hebrew Wikipedia. · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Firepower
32
Protection
28
Mobility
35
Technology
22
Reliability
68
Crew Survivability
18
Operational Range
42
Logistics
75
Historical Performance
62
Strategic Impact
88
Origin Russia
ManufacturerNorth Korea, Poland, People's Republic of China, Soviet Union, Czechoslovakia
CategoryTanks
EraEarly Cold War
In service1946–1981
Operators71 countries
Quantity96,500
Data Quality88%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
40
Tanks MASS Rating
37/54
Early Cold War
268/563
All-Time
Tanks · 10 axes scored
Firepower
32
Protection
28
Mobility
35
Technology
22
Reliability
68
Crew Survivability
18
Operational Range
42
Logistics
75
Historical Performance
62
Strategic Impact
88
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the tanks category.
01 / Overview
T-54
Category
Country
Production
1946–1981
Quantity
96,500
Unit Price (current)
$2.4M↗ 1084% inflation · 1956→2025
Original Price
$200.0K (1956)
Operators
Conflicts
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
TANKS · EARLY COLD WAR
37
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
92
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
$2.4M
Original: $200.0K (1956)
Inflation: +%1084
40
tanks category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the tanks category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General5MOD.5
  • Tank ClassificationMain Battle Tank (MBT)
  • GenerationEarly Cold War
  • Combat Weight36 t
  • Crew Size4
  • Service Entry Year1947
◈Firepower11MOD.11
▣Protection9MOD.9
◇Mobility8MOD.8
  • Engine Power500 hp
  • Power-to-Weight Ratio13.9 hp/t
  • Fuel TypeDiesel
  • Transmission TypeManual
  • Suspension TypeTorsion Bar
  • Max Road Speed51 km/h
  • Operational Range (Road)325 km
  • Fording Depth1.4 m
◆Dimensions5MOD.5
  • Length (Hull)6.09 m
  • Length (Overall, Gun Forward)9 m
  • Width3.37 m
  • Height2.4 m
  • Ground Clearance0.425 m
▲Production & Service4MOD.4
  • Total Production Units35,000
  • Years in Production23 year
  • Current Service StatusActive Service
  • Notable Variants Count10
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 1945First deployment: Cold War
  2. 1946Production started
  3. 1981Production ended
  4. 1993Entered service
80
years in service
35
years in production
96,500
units produced
17
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country no longer actively operates it. 54 countries retired it.
04 / Conflicts
T-54 · CONFLICTS SERVED IN0% win
Total Conflicts
1
Victories
0
Ongoing
0
Losses
0
ⓘ Shown only from conflicts recorded in our database.
05 / Variants
▚ WEAPON FAMILY
T-54 1946
// DERIVATIVES
SPOT-55 1946
06 / Operators
T-54SALES1records
YearBuyerQuantityAmountPresent Value (2025)
—Egypt———
ⓘ "Present Value" is an estimated amount adjusted for inflation.
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE10terms
Steel alloy cast into shape for armour applications.
Type of internal combustion engine fuel, refined from crude oil.
High-Explosive Fragmentation: ammunition that explodes on impact, releasing fragments.
High-Explosive Anti-Tank: a type of projectile that uses a shaped charge to penetrate armor.
A main battle tank is a heavily armored vehicle with a large caliber gun, used for front-line combat.
Manual: a tank transmission in which the driver selects gear changes manually, typically using a clutch pedal and gear lever to engage gears.
A fire control system relying on optical sights and manual input for aiming and range estimation without computer assistance.
Enhanced low-light visibility through specialized optics or sensors.
A rifled gun has spiral grooves cut into its barrel.
A torsion bar is a steel rod that resists twisting and serves as a spring in tank suspensions, with one end fixed to the hull and the other connected to a lever arm moving the road wheel.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Tanks entry →