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M44 self-propelled howitzer
Photo: Yaco Erisso · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
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M44self-propelledhowitzer

Self-Propelled Artillery · United States · 1954
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M44self-propelledhowitzer

M44 self-propelled howitzer
M44 self-propelled howitzer Photo: Yaco Erisso · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Range
30
Firepower
40
Rate of Fire
50
Mobility
60
Accuracy
45
Shoot-and-Scoot
30
Protection
35
Automation
10
Technology
25
Cost-Effectiveness
70
Origin United States
CategorySelf-Propelled Artillery
EraEarly Cold War
In service1954–1958
Operators10 countries
Quantity250
Data Quality88%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
39
Self-Propelled Artillery MASS Rating
7/15
Early Cold War
139/188
All-Time
Self-Propelled Artillery · 10 axes scored
Range
30
Firepower
40
Rate of Fire
50
Mobility
60
Accuracy
45
Shoot-and-Scoot
30
Protection
35
Automation
10
Technology
25
Cost-Effectiveness
70
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the self-propelled artillery category.
01 / Overview
M44 self-propelled howitzer
Production
1954–1958
Quantity
250
Operators
Conflicts
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
SELF-PROPELLED ARTILLERY · EARLY COLD WAR
7
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
68
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
39
self-propelled artillery category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the self-propelled artillery category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General5MOD.5
  • Service Entry Year1954
  • Combat Weight13.17 kg
  • Crew6
  • Carriage TypeSelf-Propelled
  • In ServiceYes
◈Ordnance6MOD.6
▣Performance7MOD.7
  • Maximum Range (standard)14.6 km
  • Maximum Range (rocket-assisted)16 km
  • Muzzle Velocity564 m/s
  • Rate of Fire (burst)1
  • Rate of Fire (sustained)1
  • Elevation−5 to 65 degrees
  • Traverse30 degrees
◇Ammunition7MOD.7
▤Mobility7MOD.7
⬢Dimensions3MOD.3
  • Length6.16 m
  • Width3.24 m
  • Height3.11 m
▲Production2MOD.2
  • Total Production250
  • Production Start1,954 year
◎Self-Propelled Chassis6MOD.6
  • Engine Power450 hp
  • TransmissionAllison CD-500-3
  • Suspensiontorsion bar
  • Hull Armour12 mm
  • Secondary ArmamentM2HB .50 caliber machine gun
  • NBC ProtectionNo
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 1921First deployment: Kurdish–Turkish conflict
  2. 1953Entered service
  3. 1954Production started
  4. 1955Sale: United Kingdom (58 units)
  5. 1958Production ended
  6. 1965Sale: Japan (10 units)
  7. 1986Sale: Turkey (222 units)
72
years in service
4
years in production
250
units produced
7
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country still actively operates it. 3 countries retired it.
04 / Conflicts
M44 SELF-PROPELLED HOWITZER · CONFLICTS SERVED IN0% win
Total Conflicts
1
Victories
0
Ongoing
0
Losses
0
ⓘ Shown only from conflicts recorded in our database.
05 / Operators
Operator Inventory6country · 613units
613active
M44 self-propelled howitzerSALES4records
YearBuyerQuantityAmountPresent Value (2025)
1986Turkey222——
1965Japan10——
1955United Kingdom58——
—Taiwan48——
ⓘ "Present Value" is an estimated amount adjusted for inflation.
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE5terms
A device on the gun barrel that uses high-pressure gas to expel propellant fumes before the breech opens, preventing them from entering the crew compartment.
High Explosive (HE) round: an artillery or mortar projectile containing explosive filler designed to inflict damage through blast and fragmentation effects.
A breech mechanism in artillery where the screw threads are interrupted to allow quick opening and closing of the breech.
A device attached to a firearm's muzzle to redirect propellant gases, reducing recoil and muzzle rise during firing.
Artillery system with integrated propulsion, enabling movement under its own power rather than being towed.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Self-Propelled Artillery entry →