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SVDS(vintovka)

Sniper Rifles · Russia · 1995
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SVDS(vintovka)

* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Accuracy
85
Effective Range
80
Consistency
88
Terminal Power
82
Reliability
90
Optics
75
Ergonomics
70
Suppressor Compatibility
65
Portability
85
Cost-Effectiveness
92
Origin Russia
ManufacturerKalashnikov Concern
CategorySniper Rifles
EraPost-Cold War
In service1995
Operators13 countries
Data Quality86%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
82
Sniper Rifles MASS Rating
28/64
Post-Cold War
47/182
All-Time
Sniper Rifles · 10 axes scored
Accuracy
85
Effective Range
80
Consistency
88
Terminal Power
82
Reliability
90
Optics
75
Ergonomics
70
Suppressor Compatibility
65
Portability
85
Cost-Effectiveness
92
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the sniper rifles category.
01 / Overview
SVDS (vintovka)
Country
Prime contractor
Production
1995–
Operators
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
SNIPER RIFLES · POST-COLD WAR
28
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
94
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
82
sniper rifles category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the sniper rifles category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General5MOD.5
  • First Production Year1990
  • Service Entry Year1990
  • Weight (Empty)3.5 kg
  • Weight (Loaded)4.6 kg
  • Currently In ServiceYes
◈Cartridge & Calibre5MOD.5
  • Cartridge7.62×54mmR
  • Calibre7.62 mm
  • Case Length53.72 mm
  • Calibre Class7.62mm
  • Bullet Weight9.7 g
▣Operation6MOD.6
◇Ballistics8MOD.8
  • Muzzle Velocity830 m/s
  • Muzzle Energy3,340
  • Effective Range (point)800 m
  • Effective Range (area)1,000 m
  • Maximum Range3,800 m
  • Sighting Range1,200 m
  • Penetration10 mm
  • Accuracy1.5
◆Barrel & Sights7MOD.7
  • Barrel Length565 mm
  • Rifling Twist240 mm (1:9.45)
  • Rifling Grooves4
  • Sight Typetelescopic sight (PSO-1, 4x magnification)
  • Sight Radius595 mm
  • Optic RailYes
  • Iron SightsYes
▤Construction5MOD.5
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 1995Production started
  2. 1999First deployment: Second Chechen War
31
years in service
13
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country still actively operates it.
04 / Operators
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE9terms
A firearm feed system where ammunition is stored in a separate container (magazine) that can be removed and replaced, enabling rapid reloading.
A firearm stock that can be folded or collapsed to reduce overall length for storage or transport.
Firearm action type where expanding gas from a fired cartridge cycles the mechanism, typically via a piston or direct impingement.
Uses high-pressure gas to cycle the action, rather than recoil energy.
Integral bipod: a permanently attached, built‑in bipod that provides a two‑point support for a firearm, allowing it to be rested on a surface without separate accessories.
Adjustable metal aiming devices on firearms, consisting of a front post and rear notch, used without magnification.
A mounting system for attaching optical sights to rifles.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Sniper Rifles entry →