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Vought OS2U Kingfisher
Photo: U.S. Navy · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain Use of this image does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD).
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VoughtOS2UKingfisher

Intelligence / Recon Aircraft · United States · 1940
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VoughtOS2UKingfisher

Vought OS2U Kingfisher
Vought OS2U Kingfisher Photo: U.S. Navy · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain Use of this image does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD).
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Sensor Capability
30
Endurance
40
Operating Altitude
35
Range
45
Stealth / Survivability
20
Data-Link
0
Coverage
30
Persistence
35
Technology
25
Cost-Effectiveness
85
Origin United States
ManufacturerNaval Aircraft Factory
CategoryIntelligence / Recon Aircraft
EraWorld War II
In service1940–1959
Operators9 countries
Quantity1,519
Data Quality88%
31
Intelligence / Recon Aircraft MASS Rating
25/35
World War II
177/419
All-Time
Intelligence / Recon Aircraft · 10 axes scored
Sensor Capability
30
Endurance
40
Operating Altitude
35
Range
45
Stealth / Survivability
20
Data-Link
0
Coverage
30
Persistence
35
Technology
25
Cost-Effectiveness
85
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the intelligence / recon aircraft category.
01 / Overview
Vought OS2U Kingfisher
Prime contractor
Production
1940–1959
Quantity
1,519
Operators
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
INTELLIGENCE / RECON AIRCRAFT · WORLD WAR II
25
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
76
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
31
intelligence / recon aircraft category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the intelligence / recon aircraft category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General6MOD.6
  • Base AirframeVought Model VS.310
  • Mission TypeObservation, reconnaissance, anti-submarine warfare, search and rescue, training
  • Service Entry Year1940
  • Flight Crew2
  • Mission Crew1
  • In ServiceYes
◈Powerplant2MOD.2
  • Engine TypePratt & Whitney R-985-AN2 Wasp Junior
  • Number of Engines1
▣Performance5MOD.5
  • Cruise Speed244.598 km/h
  • Service Ceiling5,547.36 m
  • Range1,290 km
  • Endurance4
  • On-Station Time4
◇Mission Systems9MOD.9
◆Armament (ASW/Strike)3MOD.3
▤Dimensions3MOD.3
  • Length10.058 m
  • Wingspan0.272 m
  • Max Takeoff Weight2,721 kg
⬢Production2MOD.2
  • Total Built1,519
  • Operators13
▲Service History4MOD.4
  • Retirement Year1959
  • Production Start1938
  • Production End1959
  • Operational StatusRetired
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 1939First deployment: World War II
  2. 1940Production started
  3. 1942Sale: Australia (18 units)
  4. 1959Production ended
86
years in service
19
years in production
1,519
units produced
7
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country still actively operates it. 2 countries retired it.
04 / Operators
Operator Inventory4country · 183units
183active
Vought OS2U KingfisherSALES5records
YearBuyerQuantityAmountPresent Value (2025)
1942Australia18——
1942Uruguay6——
—Russia2——
—Cuba4——
—Mexico6——
ⓘ "Present Value" is an estimated amount adjusted for inflation.
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE1terms
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📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Intelligence / Recon Aircraft entry →