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Cessna O-1 Bird Dog
Photo: U.S. Army · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain Use of this image does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD).
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CessnaO-1BirdDog

Intelligence / Recon Aircraft · United States · 1950
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CessnaO-1BirdDog

Cessna O-1 Bird Dog
Cessna O-1 Bird Dog Photo: U.S. Army · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain Use of this image does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD).
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Sensor Capability
30
Endurance
40
Operating Altitude
35
Range
45
Stealth / Survivability
20
Data-Link
0
Coverage
30
Persistence
25
Technology
20
Cost-Effectiveness
90
Origin United States
CategoryIntelligence / Recon Aircraft
EraEarly Cold War
In service1950–1959
Operators25 countries
Quantity3,431
Data Quality88%
30
Intelligence / Recon Aircraft MASS Rating
30/33
Early Cold War
236/419
All-Time
Intelligence / Recon Aircraft · 10 axes scored
Sensor Capability
30
Endurance
40
Operating Altitude
35
Range
45
Stealth / Survivability
20
Data-Link
0
Coverage
30
Persistence
25
Technology
20
Cost-Effectiveness
90
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the intelligence / recon aircraft category.
01 / Overview
Cessna O-1 Bird Dog
Production
1950–1959
Quantity
3,431
Operators
Conflicts
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
INTELLIGENCE / RECON AIRCRAFT · EARLY COLD WAR
30
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
78
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
30
intelligence / recon aircraft category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the intelligence / recon aircraft category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General6MOD.6
  • Base AirframeCessna 170
  • Mission TypeLiaison and observation
  • Service Entry Year1950
  • Flight Crew2
  • Mission Crew2
  • In ServiceNo
◈Powerplant2MOD.2
  • Engine TypeContinental O-470-11
  • Number of Engines1
▣Performance5MOD.5
  • Cruise Speed167.357 km/h
  • Service Ceiling5,638.8 m
  • Range1,300 km
  • Endurance5
  • On-Station Time2
◇Mission Systems10MOD.10
◆Armament (ASW/Strike)3MOD.3
▤Dimensions3MOD.3
  • Length7.62 m
  • Wingspan11 m
  • Max Takeoff Weight2,100 kg
⬢Production2MOD.2
  • Total Built3,431
  • Operators30
▲Service History4MOD.4
  • Retirement Year1974
  • Production Start1950
  • Production End1959
  • Operational StatusRetired from U.S. service, active as warbirds
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 1945First deployment: Cold War
  2. 1950Production started
  3. 1959Production ended
76
years in service
9
years in production
3,431
units produced
21
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country still actively operates it. 4 countries retired it.
04 / Conflicts
CESSNA O-1 BIRD DOG · CONFLICTS SERVED IN0% win
Total Conflicts
1
Victories
0
Ongoing
0
Losses
0
ⓘ Shown only from conflicts recorded in our database.
05 / Operators
Operator Inventory2country · 7units
7active
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Intelligence / Recon Aircraft entry →