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Burnside carbine
Photo: Smithsonian Institution · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
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Burnsidecarbine

Carbines · United States · 1858
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Burnsidecarbine

Burnside carbine
Burnside carbine Photo: Smithsonian Institution · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Compactness
30
Manoeuvrability
35
Firepower
20
Accuracy
25
Effective Range
15
Reliability
50
Modularity
5
Ergonomics
20
Versatility
10
Cost-Effectiveness
70
Origin United States
CategoryCarbines
EraPre-WWI / Industrial Age
In service1858–1870
Operators1 countries
Quantity100,000
Data Quality85%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
27
Carbines MASS Rating
8/8
Pre-WWI / Industrial Age
45/46
All-Time
Carbines · 10 axes scored
Compactness
30
Manoeuvrability
35
Firepower
20
Accuracy
25
Effective Range
15
Reliability
50
Modularity
5
Ergonomics
20
Versatility
10
Cost-Effectiveness
70
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the carbines category.
01 / Overview
Burnside carbine
Category
Production
1858–1870
Quantity
100,000
Unit Price (current)
$1.4K↗ 3477% inflation · 1861→2025
Original Price
$38.5 (1861)
Operators
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
CARBINES · PRE-WWI / INDUSTRIAL AGE
8
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
68
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
$1.4K
Original: $38.5 (1861)
Inflation: +%3477
27
carbines category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the carbines category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General5MOD.5
  • First Production Year1858
  • Service Entry Year1861
  • DesignerAmbrose Burnside
  • Weight (Empty)3.175 kg
  • Notable UsersUnion cavalry, Confederate cavalry
◈Cartridge & Calibre4MOD.4
▣Operation4MOD.4
◇Ballistics2MOD.2
  • Muzzle Velocity289.6 m/s
  • Effective Range (point)182.9 m
◆Barrel & Sights4MOD.4
▤Construction4MOD.4
▲Production & Cost5MOD.5
  • Total Production55,000
  • Production Start1858
  • Production End1870
  • Unit Cost25 USD
  • Variants5
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANRetired
  1. 1858Production started
  2. 1861First deployment: American Civil War
  3. 1870Production ended
168
years in service
12
years in production
100,000
units produced
0
countries operating
ⓘ 1 countries retired it.
04 / Operators
Operator Countries1country
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE3terms
Adjustable metal aiming devices on firearms, consisting of a front post and rear notch, used without magnification.
Firearm mechanism where a manually operated lever below the receiver cycles the action, extracting and ejecting a spent cartridge and loading a new one.
A firearm feed system where only one round is chambered and fired per cycle, requiring manual reloading.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Carbines entry →