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Merrill carbine
Photo: Whitehurst, Jesse Harrison, 1819-1875, photographer · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
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Merrillcarbine

Carbines · United States · 1863
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Merrillcarbine

Merrill carbine
Merrill carbine Photo: Whitehurst, Jesse Harrison, 1819-1875, photographer · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Compactness
40
Manoeuvrability
35
Firepower
25
Accuracy
30
Effective Range
20
Reliability
50
Modularity
0
Ergonomics
20
Versatility
15
Cost-Effectiveness
70
Origin United States
CategoryCarbines
EraPre-WWI / Industrial Age
In service1863–1865
Operators2 countries
Quantity14,500
Data Quality86%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
30
Carbines MASS Rating
7/8
Pre-WWI / Industrial Age
44/46
All-Time
Carbines · 10 axes scored
Compactness
40
Manoeuvrability
35
Firepower
25
Accuracy
30
Effective Range
20
Reliability
50
Modularity
0
Ergonomics
20
Versatility
15
Cost-Effectiveness
70
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the carbines category.
01 / Overview
Merrill carbine
Category
Production
1863–1865
Quantity
14,500
Unit Price (current)
$715.429↗ 3477% inflation · 1861→2025
Original Price
$20 (1861)
Operators
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
CARBINES · PRE-WWI / INDUSTRIAL AGE
7
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
78
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
$715.429
Original: $20 (1861)
Inflation: +%3477
30
carbines category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the carbines category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General3MOD.3
  • Service Entry Year1863
  • DesignerJames H. Merrill
  • Currently In ServiceYes
◈Cartridge & Calibre5MOD.5
▣Operation4MOD.4
◇Barrel & Sights6MOD.6
⬢Production & Cost1MOD.1
  • Unit Cost20 USD
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANRetired
  1. 1861First deployment: American Civil War
  2. 1863Production started
  3. 1865Production ended
163
years in service
2
years in production
14,500
units produced
0
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country no longer actively operates it. 2 countries retired it.
04 / Operators
Operator Countries2country
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE3terms
A breech mechanism in artillery where the breechblock slides vertically downward to open or close the breech.
Adjustable metal aiming devices on firearms, consisting of a front post and rear notch, used without magnification.
A firearm feed system where only one round is chambered and fired per cycle, requiring manual reloading.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Carbines entry →