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Type44carbine

Carbines · Japan · 1912
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Type44carbine

Type 44 carbine
Type 44 carbine Photo: Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Compactness
75
Manoeuvrability
70
Firepower
50
Accuracy
65
Effective Range
55
Reliability
85
Modularity
10
Ergonomics
40
Versatility
30
Cost-Effectiveness
80
Origin Japan
CategoryCarbines
EraPre-WWI / Industrial Age
In service1912–1942
Operators4 countries
Quantity91,900
Data Quality88%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
59
Carbines MASS Rating
3/8
Pre-WWI / Industrial Age
33/46
All-Time
Carbines · 10 axes scored
Compactness
75
Manoeuvrability
70
Firepower
50
Accuracy
65
Effective Range
55
Reliability
85
Modularity
10
Ergonomics
40
Versatility
30
Cost-Effectiveness
80
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the carbines category.
01 / Overview
Type 44 carbine
Category
Country
Production
1912–1942
Quantity
91,900
Operators
Conflicts
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
CARBINES · PRE-WWI / INDUSTRIAL AGE
3
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
87
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
59
carbines category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the carbines category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General5MOD.5
  • First Production Year1911
  • Service Entry Year1912
  • DesignerNariakira Arisaka
  • Weight (Empty)3.3 kg
  • Notable UsersImperial Japanese Army, People's Liberation Army, Manchukuo Imperial Army
◈Cartridge & Calibre6MOD.6
  • Cartridge6.5×50mm Arisaka; 7.62×39mm (post-war Chinese modified)
  • Calibre6.5 mm
  • Case Length50 mm
  • Calibre Classfull-power
  • RimfireNo
  • Caseless AmmunitionNo
▣Operation4MOD.4
◇Ballistics3MOD.3
  • Muzzle Velocity700 m/s
  • Effective Range (point)366 m
  • Maximum Range2,000 m
◆Barrel & Sights5MOD.5
▤Construction5MOD.5
▲Production & Cost4MOD.4
  • Total Production91,900
  • Production Start1911
  • Production End1942
  • Variants3
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANRetired
  1. 1912Production started
  2. 1914First deployment: World War I
  3. 1942Production ended
114
years in service
30
years in production
91,900
units produced
0
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country no longer actively operates it. 4 countries retired it.
04 / Conflicts
TYPE 44 CARBINE · CONFLICTS SERVED IN0% win
Total Conflicts
4
Victories
0
Ongoing
0
Losses
0
ⓘ Shown only from conflicts recorded in our database.
05 / Operators
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE4terms
A bayonet lug is a metal fitting on the barrel or muzzle of a firearm that provides a mounting point for a bayonet.
A bolt action is a type of firearm action that requires the user to manually cycle the bolt to load and eject cartridges. It is uncommon in pistols.
An internal magazine is a pistol magazine that is contained within the grip and loaded from within the firearm.
Adjustable metal aiming devices on firearms, consisting of a front post and rear notch, used without magnification.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Carbines entry →