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Erma EMP
Photo: Adrian Grycuk · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 3.0 pl
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ErmaEMP

Machine Pistols · Germany · 1931
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ErmaEMP

Erma EMP
Erma EMP Photo: Adrian Grycuk · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 3.0 pl
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Firepower
50
Full-Auto Control
40
Magazine Capacity
30
Concealability
70
Accuracy
45
Reliability
65
Ergonomics
55
Rate of Fire
50
Versatility
40
Cost-Effectiveness
75
Origin Germany
CategoryMachine Pistols
EraInterwar Period
In service1931–1938
Operators10 countries
Quantity10,000
Data Quality88%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
50
Machine Pistols MASS Rating
15/22
Interwar Period
134/217
All-Time
Machine Pistols · 10 axes scored
Firepower
50
Full-Auto Control
40
Magazine Capacity
30
Concealability
70
Accuracy
45
Reliability
65
Ergonomics
55
Rate of Fire
50
Versatility
40
Cost-Effectiveness
75
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the machine pistols category.
01 / Overview
Erma EMP
Country
Production
1931–1938
Quantity
10,000
Operators
Conflicts
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
MACHINE PISTOLS · INTERWAR PERIOD
15
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
87
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
50
machine pistols category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the machine pistols category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General6MOD.6
  • First Production Year1931
  • Service Entry Year1931
  • DesignerHeinrich Vollmer
  • Weight (Empty)4 kg
  • Currently In ServiceYes
  • Notable UsersSS, German Police, Spanish Republicans, Spanish Nationalists, French Army, Bulgarian Army, Mexican forces, Yugoslav forces
◈Cartridge & Calibre5MOD.5
  • Cartridge9×19mm Parabellum, 7.63×25mm Mauser, 9×23mm Largo, 7.65×21mm Parabellum
  • Calibre9 mm
  • Calibre Class9mm
  • RimfireNo
  • Caseless AmmunitionNo
▣Operation8MOD.8
◇Ballistics3MOD.3
  • Muzzle Velocity380 m/s
  • Effective Range (point)150 m
  • Maximum Range250 m
◆Barrel & Sights4MOD.4
▤Construction5MOD.5
▲Production & Cost4MOD.4
  • Total Production10,000
  • Production Start1931
  • Production End1938
  • Variants3
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 1931Production started
  2. 1932First deployment: Chaco War
  3. 1938Production ended
  4. 1939Sale: France (3,250 units)
95
years in service
7
years in production
10,000
units produced
10
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country still actively operates it.
04 / Conflicts
ERMA EMP · CONFLICTS SERVED IN0% win
Total Conflicts
1
Victories
0
Ongoing
0
Losses
0
ⓘ Shown only from conflicts recorded in our database.
05 / Operators
Operator Inventory1country · 8units
8active
Erma EMPSALES4records
YearBuyerQuantityAmountPresent Value (2025)
1939France3,250——
1932Norway8——
—Spain———
—Bulgaria———
ⓘ "Present Value" is an estimated amount adjusted for inflation.
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE5terms
A bayonet lug is a metal fitting on the barrel or muzzle of a firearm that provides a mounting point for a bayonet.
A type of firearm action where the breech is not locked and the cartridge case expands to seal the breech, using case expansion and pressure to retain gases.
A firearm feed system where ammunition is stored in a separate container (magazine) that can be removed and replaced, enabling rapid reloading.
Adjustable metal aiming devices on firearms, consisting of a front post and rear notch, used without magnification.
Select fire is a fire selector mechanism on a firearm that lets the shooter choose the firing mode, such as semi‑automatic, burst, or fully automatic.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Machine Pistols entry →