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PPSh-41
Photo: Lposka · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0
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PPSh-41

Machine Pistols · Russia · 1941
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PPSh-41

⚙ PPD-40 variant
PPSh-41
PPSh-41 Photo: Lposka · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Firepower
75
Full-Auto Control
60
Magazine Capacity
80
Concealability
50
Accuracy
55
Reliability
90
Ergonomics
65
Rate of Fire
85
Versatility
70
Cost-Effectiveness
95
Origin Russia
CategoryMachine Pistols
EraWorld War II
In service1941–1947
Operators39 countries
Quantity6,000,000
Data Quality88%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
71
Machine Pistols MASS Rating
1/36
World War II
7/217
All-Time
Machine Pistols · 10 axes scored
Firepower
75
Full-Auto Control
60
Magazine Capacity
80
Concealability
50
Accuracy
55
Reliability
90
Ergonomics
65
Rate of Fire
85
Versatility
70
Cost-Effectiveness
95
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the machine pistols category.
01 / Overview
PPSh-41
Country
Production
1941–1947
Quantity
6,000,000
Operators
Conflicts
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
MACHINE PISTOLS · WORLD WAR II
1
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
94
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
71
machine pistols category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the machine pistols category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General6MOD.6
  • First Production Year1941
  • Service Entry Year1941
  • DesignerGeorgy Shpagin
  • Weight (Empty)3.63 kg
  • Currently In ServiceYes
  • Notable UsersRed Army, Wehrmacht, North Korean Forces, North Vietnamese Army, Croatian forces
◈Cartridge & Calibre6MOD.6
  • Cartridge7.62×25mm Tokarev; 7.63×25mm Mauser; 9×19mm Parabellum (captured German versions)
  • Calibre7.62 mm
  • Case Length25 mm
  • Calibre Classpistol
  • RimfireNo
  • Caseless AmmunitionNo
▣Operation7MOD.7
  • Action TypeBlowback
  • Fire Modesselective-fire
  • Select FireYes
  • Feed SystemDrum
  • Magazine Capacity35
  • Drum / Belt Capacity71
  • Cyclic Rate of Fire1,250
◇Ballistics3MOD.3
  • Muzzle Velocity488 m/s
  • Effective Range (point)150 m
  • Effective Range (area)200 m
◆Barrel & Sights5MOD.5
▤Construction6MOD.6
▲Production & Cost4MOD.4
  • Total Production6,000,000
  • Production Start1941
  • Production End1947
  • Variants6
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 1939First deployment: World War II
  2. 1941Production started
  3. 1947Production ended
85
years in service
6
years in production
6,000,000
units produced
34
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country still actively operates it. 5 countries retired it.
05 / Operators
Operator Inventory2country · 302,500units
302,500active
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE4terms
A type of firearm action where the breech is not locked and the cartridge case expands to seal the breech, using case expansion and pressure to retain gases.
A cylindrical ammunition container, typically mounted on a firearm, that holds cartridges in a spiral arrangement for feeding into the chamber.
Adjustable metal aiming devices on firearms, consisting of a front post and rear notch, used without magnification.
Select fire is a fire selector mechanism on a firearm that lets the shooter choose the firing mode, such as semi‑automatic, burst, or fully automatic.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Machine Pistols entry →