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Walther P38
Photo: Askild Antonsen · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 2.0
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WaltherP38

Pistols · Germany · 1938
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WaltherP38

Walther P38
Walther P38 Photo: Askild Antonsen · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 2.0
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Stopping Power
75
Accuracy
80
Magazine Capacity
60
Reliability
85
Concealability
70
Ergonomics
85
Recoil Control
85
Maintenance Ease
80
Modularity
50
Cost-Effectiveness
85
Origin Germany
ManufacturerCarl Walther GmbH, Mauser, Spreewerk
CategoryPistols
EraInterwar Period
In service1938–1945
Operators25 countries
Quantity1,000,000
Data Quality88%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
77
Pistols MASS Rating
1/40
Interwar Period
70/572
All-Time
Pistols · 10 axes scored
Stopping Power
75
Accuracy
80
Magazine Capacity
60
Reliability
85
Concealability
70
Ergonomics
85
Recoil Control
85
Maintenance Ease
80
Modularity
50
Cost-Effectiveness
85
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the pistols category.
01 / Overview
Walther P38
Category
Country
Production
1938–1945
Quantity
1,000,000
Operators
Conflicts
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
PISTOLS · INTERWAR PERIOD
1
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
88
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
77
pistols category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the pistols category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General4MOD.4
  • First Production Year1939
  • Service Entry Year1939
  • Weight (Empty)0.96 kg
  • Currently In ServiceYes
◈Cartridge & Calibre7MOD.7
▣Operation8MOD.8
◇Ballistics2MOD.2
  • Muzzle Velocity320 m/s
  • Effective Range (point)50 m
◆Barrel & Sights4MOD.4
▤Construction3MOD.3
  • Overall Length216 mm
  • Receiver Materialsteel
  • Furniture Materialwood or polymer (post‑war)
▲Production & Cost1MOD.1
  • Variants2
◎Additional Dimensions2MOD.2
  • Width34 mm
  • Height140 mm
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 1938Production started
  2. 1939First deployment: World War II
  3. 1945Production ended
88
years in service
7
years in production
1,000,000
units produced
24
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country still actively operates it. 1 countries retired it.
04 / Conflicts
WALTHER P38 · CONFLICTS SERVED IN20% win
Total Conflicts
5
Victories
1
Ongoing
0
Losses
0
ⓘ Shown only from conflicts recorded in our database.
05 / Variants
▚ WEAPON FAMILY
Walther P38 1938
// DERIVATIVES
Walther P4 1970
06 / Operators
Operator Inventory2country · 18,000units
18,000active
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE3terms
Firearm mechanism where the barrel and breech pivot open for loading/unloading, typically via a hinge at the frame.
A firearm feed system where ammunition is stored in a separate container (magazine) that can be removed and replaced, enabling rapid reloading.
Adjustable metal aiming devices on firearms, consisting of a front post and rear notch, used without magnification.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Pistols entry →