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Type 54 semi-automatic pistol
Photo: Votesmall · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
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Type54semi-automaticpistol

Pistols · People's Republic of China · 1951
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Type54semi-automaticpistol

Type 54 semi-automatic pistol
Type 54 semi-automatic pistol Photo: Votesmall · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Stopping Power
60
Accuracy
55
Magazine Capacity
40
Reliability
85
Concealability
70
Ergonomics
50
Recoil Control
65
Maintenance Ease
80
Modularity
10
Cost-Effectiveness
85
Origin People's Republic of China
ManufacturerChina North Industries Group Corporation Limited
CategoryPistols
EraEarly Cold War
In service1951
Operators9 countries
Data Quality88%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
61
Pistols MASS Rating
12/31
Early Cold War
317/572
All-Time
Pistols · 10 axes scored
Stopping Power
60
Accuracy
55
Magazine Capacity
40
Reliability
85
Concealability
70
Ergonomics
50
Recoil Control
65
Maintenance Ease
80
Modularity
10
Cost-Effectiveness
85
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the pistols category.
01 / Overview
Type 54 semi-automatic pistol
Category
Production
1951–
Operators
Conflicts
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
PISTOLS · EARLY COLD WAR
12
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
90
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
61
pistols category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the pistols category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General6MOD.6
  • First Production Year1954
  • Service Entry Year1954
  • DesignerNorinco
  • Weight (Empty)0.89 kg
  • Currently In ServiceYes
  • Notable UsersPeople's Liberation Army, PAVN, Viet Cong
◈Cartridge & Calibre4MOD.4
  • Cartridge7.62×25mm; .38 Super; 9×19mm Parabellum
  • Calibre7.62 mm
  • Case Length25 mm
  • Bullet Weight5.5 g
▣Operation4MOD.4
◇Ballistics3MOD.3
  • Muzzle Velocity420 m/s
  • Muzzle Energy650
  • Effective Range (point)50 m
◆Barrel & Sights4MOD.4
  • Barrel Length116 mm
  • Rifling Grooves4
  • Sight Radius156 mm
  • Iron SightsYes
▤Construction1MOD.1
  • Overall Length195 mm
⬢Additional Dimensions1MOD.1
  • Height134 mm
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 1945First deployment: Cold War
  2. 1951Production started
75
years in service
6
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country still actively operates it. 3 countries retired it.
04 / Conflicts
TYPE 54 SEMI-AUTOMATIC PISTOL · CONFLICTS SERVED IN17% win·17% loss
Total Conflicts
6
Victories
1
Ongoing
0
Losses
1
ⓘ Shown only from conflicts recorded in our database.
05 / Operators
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE3terms
A firearm feed system where ammunition is stored in a separate container (magazine) that can be removed and replaced, enabling rapid reloading.
Adjustable metal aiming devices on firearms, consisting of a front post and rear notch, used without magnification.
Short recoil is a firearm operating mechanism where the barrel and slide move together for a short distance after firing, then separate to complete extraction, ejection, and chambering.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Pistols entry →