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Colt M1902
Photo: Hmaag · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
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ColtM1902

Pistols · United States · 1902
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ColtM1902

Colt M1902
Colt M1902 Photo: Hmaag · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Stopping Power
40
Accuracy
55
Magazine Capacity
30
Reliability
70
Concealability
60
Ergonomics
50
Recoil Control
65
Maintenance Ease
80
Modularity
10
Cost-Effectiveness
75
Origin United States
CategoryPistols
EraPre-WWI / Industrial Age
In service1902–1928
Operators3 countries
Quantity18,068
Data Quality86%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
53
Pistols MASS Rating
27/63
Pre-WWI / Industrial Age
443/572
All-Time
Pistols · 10 axes scored
Stopping Power
40
Accuracy
55
Magazine Capacity
30
Reliability
70
Concealability
60
Ergonomics
50
Recoil Control
65
Maintenance Ease
80
Modularity
10
Cost-Effectiveness
75
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the pistols category.
01 / Overview
Colt M1902
Category
Production
1902–1928
Quantity
18,068
Operators
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
PISTOLS · PRE-WWI / INDUSTRIAL AGE
27
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
80
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
53
pistols category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the pistols category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General5MOD.5
  • First Production Year1902
  • DesignerJohn Browning
  • Weight (Empty)1.05 kg
  • Currently In ServiceNo
  • Notable UsersMexico, Chile, United States
◈Cartridge & Calibre7MOD.7
▣Operation7MOD.7
◇Ballistics3MOD.3
  • Muzzle Velocity365 m/s
  • Muzzle Energy500
  • Effective Range (point)50 m
◆Barrel & Sights5MOD.5
▤Construction6MOD.6
▲Production & Cost4MOD.4
  • Total Production18,068
  • Production Start1902
  • Production End1928
  • Variants2
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANRetired
  1. 1902Production started
  2. 1908Sale: Mexico (800 units)
  3. 1928Production ended
124
years in service
26
years in production
18,068
units produced
0
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country no longer actively operates it. 3 countries retired it.
04 / Operators
Colt M1902SALES1records
YearBuyerQuantityAmountPresent Value (2025)
1908Mexico800——
ⓘ "Present Value" is an estimated amount adjusted for inflation.
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE3terms
A firearm feed system where ammunition is stored in a separate container (magazine) that can be removed and replaced, enabling rapid reloading.
Adjustable metal aiming devices on firearms, consisting of a front post and rear notch, used without magnification.
Short recoil is a firearm operating mechanism where the barrel and slide move together for a short distance after firing, then separate to complete extraction, ejection, and chambering.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Pistols entry →