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Heckler & Koch Mark 23
Photo: Joe Loong · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0
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Heckler&KochMark23

Pistols · Germany · 1996
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Heckler&KochMark23

Heckler & Koch Mark 23
Heckler & Koch Mark 23 Photo: Joe Loong · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Stopping Power
85
Accuracy
75
Magazine Capacity
50
Reliability
80
Concealability
40
Ergonomics
70
Recoil Control
75
Maintenance Ease
65
Modularity
55
Cost-Effectiveness
45
Origin Germany
CategoryPistols
EraPost-Cold War
In service1996–2010
Operators4 countries
Quantity23
Data Quality85%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
68
Pistols MASS Rating
77/123
Post-Cold War
239/572
All-Time
Pistols · 10 axes scored
Stopping Power
85
Accuracy
75
Magazine Capacity
50
Reliability
80
Concealability
40
Ergonomics
70
Recoil Control
75
Maintenance Ease
65
Modularity
55
Cost-Effectiveness
45
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the pistols category.
01 / Overview
Heckler & Koch Mark 23
Category
Country
Production
1996–2010
Quantity
23
Unit Price (current)
$2.5K↗ 111% inflation · 1995→2025
Original Price
$1.2K (1995)
Operators
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
PISTOLS · POST-COLD WAR
77
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
55
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
$2.5K
Original: $1.2K (1995)
Inflation: +%111
68
pistols category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the pistols category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General6MOD.6
  • First Production Year1991
  • Service Entry Year1996
  • DesignerHeckler & Koch
  • Weight (Empty)1.2 kg
  • Weight (Loaded)1.47 kg
  • Currently In ServiceYes
◈Cartridge & Calibre5MOD.5
  • Cartridge.45 ACP Can also fire .45 Super using factory parts and no modifications
  • Calibre11.43 mm
  • Calibre Class.45 ACP
  • RimfireNo
  • Caseless AmmunitionNo
▣Operation7MOD.7
◇Ballistics2MOD.2
  • Muzzle Velocity370 m/s
  • Effective Range (point)50 m
◆Barrel & Sights4MOD.4
▤Construction2MOD.2
⬢Features1MOD.1
▲Production & Cost1MOD.1
  • Production Start1991
◎Additional Dimensions2MOD.2
  • Width39.116 mm
  • Height150 mm
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 1995Sale: United States (1,950 units) · $2 M
  2. 1996Production started
  3. 2010Production ended
30
years in service
14
years in production
23
units produced
4
countries operating
04 / Operators
Heckler & Koch Mark 23SALES1records
YearBuyerQuantityAmountPresent Value (2025)
1995United States1,950$2.3 M$4.9 M
ⓘ "Present Value" is an estimated amount adjusted for inflation.
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE6terms
A firearm feed system where ammunition is stored in a separate container (magazine) that can be removed and replaced, enabling rapid reloading.
Adjustable metal aiming devices on firearms, consisting of a front post and rear notch, used without magnification.
Short recoil is a firearm operating mechanism where the barrel and slide move together for a short distance after firing, then separate to complete extraction, ejection, and chambering.
A pistol barrel with external helical grooves allowing the attachment of a suppressor or other muzzle devices.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Pistols entry →