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REC // PROFILE
// NATIONAL DEFENSE PROFILE
Malaysia flag

Malaysia

Country in Southeast Asia

POPULATION
34M
ACTIVE PERSONNEL
110K
BUDGET
$5B
NUCLEAR WARHEADS
0
AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
0
MACSI
30
Malaysia flag

Malaysia

Multi-dimensional military power index · 0–100
Land Power
32
Air Power
32
Naval Power
32
Leadership
35
Strategic
12
Industry
25
C4ISR
28
Logistics
30
Economy
30
Geo-Strategic
50
MACSI(Military Archive Country Strength Index)
30
Malaysia MACSI Rating
48/190
WORLD RANKING
Malaysia · 10 axes scored
Land Power
32
Air Power
32
Naval Power
32
Leadership
35
Strategic
12
Industry
25
C4ISR
28
Logistics
30
Economy
30
Geo-Strategic
50
ⓘ The ten scoring axes are weighted per country by coastal, nuclear, industrial, and geostrategic tier, then judged from real-world knowledge rather than stored database attributes — see methodology.
01 / Overview
Malaysia
Government
Federal Republic
Population
34.31M
Area
330,803 km²
GDP (Nominal)
$406.0B
Active Personnel
110.0K
Reserve Personnel
50.0K
Defense Budget
$4.5B · %1.5 GDP
Conscription
None
LAST CONFLICT
Operation Ocean Shield
2009 –2016
9 years 11 months 24 days
TIME WITHOUT CONFLICT
02 / Military Strength · 76 metrics · 9 categories
30
TIER D MACSI · ABSOLUTE POWER · #48 WORLD
Land Power
32
Air Power
32
Naval Power
32
Leadership
35
Strategic
12
Industry
25
C4ISR
28
Logistics
30
Economy
30
Geo-Strategic
50
MACSIMilitary Archive Country Strength Index
#CountryOverallLandAirNavalLeadershipStrategicIndustryC4ISRLogisticsEconomy
#46Belgium30253520352030402540
#47Jordan30353512402022322816
#48Malaysia30323232351225283030
#49Serbia2935305301045253028
#50Croatia28253020451020403030
Comparison countries are selected automatically based on global rankings.
Personnel Structure
Total Population: 34.3M
Active110K
Reserve50K
Paramilitary23K
Mobilization capacity: %0.53 of total population
Economic Burden
$4.5B 1.5% of GDP
0% 5%+
Per Capita $131/yr
Per Soldier $40,909/yr
Strategic Infrastructure
Military Airports 6
Total Airports 63
Major Ports 8
Coastline 4,675 km
Oil Production 550K bbl/day
All Military Metrics 75 metrics · 9 categories
01 Personnel 7
  • Active Personnel 110,000
  • Reserve Personnel 50,000
  • Paramilitary Personnel 23,000
  • Total Military Personnel 183,000
  • Available for Military Service 10,000,000
  • Reaching Military Age Annually 450,000
  • Conscription Status None
02 Land Forces 12
03 Air Forces 12
  • Total Aircraft 110
  • Fighter Aircraft Count 36
  • Ground Attack Aircraft Count 8
  • Bomber Aircraft Count 0
  • Transport Aircraft Count 12
  • Tanker Aircraft Count 4
  • AWACS Count 4
  • Trainer Aircraft Count 30
  • Total Helicopters 60
  • Attack Helicopter Count 12
  • Transport Helicopter Count 20
  • UAV Count 10
04 Naval Forces 11
  • Total Ships 67
  • Aircraft Carrier Count 0
  • Amphibious Assault Ship Count 0
  • Cruiser Count 0
  • Destroyer Count 0
  • Frigate Count 6
  • Corvette Count 6
  • Total Submarines 2
  • SSN Count 0
  • SSBN Count 0
  • Patrol Boat Count 40
05 Strategic Forces 9
06 Budget & Economy 10
  • Defense Budget (USD) 4,500,000,000 USD
  • Defense Budget (% of GDP) 1.5 %
  • Defense Budget per Capita (USD) 131 USD
  • GDP (Nominal, USD) 406,000,000,000 USD
  • GDP (PPP, USD) 950,000,000,000 USD
  • Arms Exports (USD) 100,000,000 USD
  • Arms Imports (USD) 1,500,000,000 USD
  • Defense Industry Rank 25
  • Defense Industry Size (USD) 1,500,000,000 USD
  • Defense Sector Employment 20,000
07 Logistics & Infrastructure 6
  • Military Airport Count 6
  • Total Airport Count 63
  • Major Port Count 8
  • Oil Production (bbl/day) 550,000 bbl/day
  • Oil Reserves (bbl) 3,000,000,000 bbl
  • Coastline (km) 4,675 km
08 Demographics 5
  • Total Population 34,308,525
  • Military Age Population 12,000,000
  • Urban Population (%) 78 %
  • Literacy Rate (%) 95 %
  • Area (km²) 330,803 km²
09 Government & Alliances 3
03 / Inventory · 422 systems · 84 categories · 45,113 units
Force Composition
Not yet entered. This chart will populate automatically once inventory data is added.
Status & Age Distribution
Status
360
Active 360 Retired 62
Age Profile
31years
average
%13
<10 yrs
Aging Fleet
1945–2023
Inventory 422 systems · 31 categories · 45,113 units
ARMOURED VEHICLES
ARTILLERY & MISSILE SYSTEMS
AIR DEFENSE SYSTEMS
MINES & EXPLOSIVE DEVICES
FIREARMS
GRENADE LAUNCHERS & GRENADES
OPTICS & TARGETING
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
MILITARY VEHICLES
FIGHTER & ATTACK AIRCRAFT
BOMBER AIRCRAFT
TRANSPORT & CARGO AIRCRAFT
HELICOPTERS
UAV / DRONES
SPECIAL MISSION AIRCRAFT
TRAINING AIRCRAFT
SURFACE COMBATANTS
SUBMARINES
AMPHIBIOUS WARFARE SHIPS
MINE WARFARE & PATROL
NAVAL WEAPON SYSTEMS
ATGM
ANTI-SHIP MISSILES
AIR-TO-AIR MISSILES
AIR-TO-SURFACE MISSILES
CRUISE MISSILES
GUIDED BOMBS
UNGUIDED AERIAL MUNITIONS
NAVAL SAM
RADAR SYSTEMS
LAUNCH VEHICLES
RECENT ACQUISITIONS & MODERNIZATION NEED
LAST 5 ACQUISITIONS
SYSTEMS 20+ YEARS IN SERVICE
04 / Defense Sector · 7 companies · 7 systems produced · 35 deals
DEFENSE TRADE BALANCE annual estimate · from DB
Defense Industry Size
$1.5 Mr
annual output value
Sector Employment
20 K
total employees
↗ EXPORTS
$100 M
↘ IMPORTS
$1.5 Mr
⚖ NET BALANCE
$-1.4 Mr
NET IMPORTER
In exports 51
In imports 39
Export per Capita $2.9 per citizen
Import per Capita $43.7 per citizen
OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE & SECTOR STARS
OWNERSHIP DISTRIBUTION
Private-Closed2
SECTOR STARS
WIDEST PORTFOLIO
🎯 Boustead Heavy Industries Corporation Berhad
2 distinct systems
SECTOR HERITAGE
OLDEST COMPANY
SME Ordnance
1969 (57 years old)
NEWEST COMPANY
Q64371300
2012 (14 years old)
Sector average age 36 years
PRODUCTION PROFILE
7
Total Systems
7
Ongoing
0
Ended
59
Avg. MASS Score
DOMAIN DISTRIBUTION · Still Producing 7 · No Longer Produced 0
Naval 4
Land 3
🎖 Highest MASS score: Malinnov pistol (72) Methodology →
ALL COMPANIES 7 companies · 7 active
Sort:
RECENT DEFENSE DEALS1 export · 34 import
DirectionYearCounterpartyProduct / ServiceQuantityAmountTypeStatus
↘2025ItalyAgustaWestland AW14918—new-buildordered
↘2024South KoreaK-SAAM48—new-buildordered
↘2024ItalyAgustaWestland AW1894—new-buildordered
↘2024Slovakia155 mm SpGH EVA——new-buildCancelled
↘2023FranceGround Master 2001—new-buildordered
↘2016ItalyAgustaWestland AW1892—new-buildDelivered
↘2013United StatesColt CM901200—exportconfirmed
↘2013ItalyAgustaWestland AW1892—new-buildordered
↘2007GermanySIG Sauer Pro series2,000—new-buildDelivered
↘2005People's Republic of ChinaHQ-12——new-buildordered
↘2004People's Republic of ChinaFN-6——license-productionDelivered
↘2003ItalyBlack Shark torpedo30—new-buildDelivered
↘2003→2009RussiaSu-30MKM18$900 Mnew-buildDelivered
↘2002→2009FranceScorpène-class submarine2$1.0 Mrnew-buildDelivered
↘1998→2006PolandPT-91 Twardy48$250 Mnew-buildDelivered
↘1997→1999ItalyLaksamana-class corvette2—new-buildDelivered
↘1995→1997ItalyLaksamana-class corvette4—new-buildDelivered
↘1981→1985ItalyLerici-class minehunter4—new-buildDelivered
↘1981→1984GermanyCondor460—new-buildDelivered
↘1964United KingdomLoch-class frigate1—second-handDelivered
↘1962→1964United KingdomFerret92—new-buildDelivered
↘—BrazilAstros II36—new-buildDelivered
↘—United StatesM40 rifle——aidDelivered
↘—TurkeyNurol Ejder20—new-buildDelivered
↘—United StatesColt Advanced Piston Carbine——new-buildDelivered
↘—United StatesXM8 rifle——new-buildDelivered
↘—South AfricaG5 howitzer28—new-buildDelivered
↘—PolandWB Electronics FlyEye——new-buildDelivered
↘—Czech RepublicPrimoco UAV7—aidDelivered
↘—FranceAgosta-class submarine1—second-handDelivered
↘—Czech RepublicCZ P-10 C——new-buildDelivered
↘—ItalyBeretta Px4 Storm400—new-buildDelivered
↗—IndonesiaCAC Sabre5—giftDelivered
↘—AustraliaCAC Sabre18—second-handDelivered
↘—PolandBMT-7248—new-buildDelivered
1 / 4
ALL-TIME ARMS TRADE35transactions · inflation-adjusted
↗ EXPORTS
—
1transactions
↘ IMPORTS
$3.9 Mr
34transactions
Σ TOTAL
$3.9 Mr
35transactions
CountryExport (→)Import (←)Total
France—$1.9 Mr$1.9 Mr
Russia—$1.6 Mr$1.6 Mr
Poland—$494 M$494 M
Sum of all defense deals in our database, adjusted to 2025 prices (CPI). Exports (→) are what this country sold, imports (←) what it bought. Covers only transactions recorded in our archive; the real historical total is higher.
MOST POPULAR PRODUCTSused by 11 countries
  1. #1
    First Win
    Armoured Personnel Carriers (APC)
    7country
  2. #22country
  3. #3
    lela
    Naval Guns
    2country
  4. #4
    Maharaja Lela-class frigate
    Littoral / Coastal Combat Ships
    1country
  1. #5
    Tun Fatimah-class offshore patrol vessel
    Offshore Patrol Vessels (OPV)
    1country
  2. #6
    VB Berapi LP06
    Assault Rifles
    1country
  3. #7
    Handalan-class missile boat
    Patrol Boats & Fast Attack Craft
    1country
05 / History & Conflicts · 4 armed events
Fire Line Most active: Cold War
Pre-WWI / Industrial Age 1850–1913
—
World War I 1914–1918
—
Interwar Period 1919–1938
—
World War II 1939–1945
—
Early Cold War 1946–1962
—
Cold War 1963–1991
7
Post-Cold War 1992–2009
6
Modern Era 2010+
—
Alliance Network by past conflicts
Based on conflicts fought on the same or opposing side.
War Statistics Malaysia · 13 conflicts
13Conflicts
1Wins
0Losses
0Draws
0Ongoing
100% win rate
13 primary actor 1963–2016
Human Cost · Malaysia
4Military
0Civilian
0Displaced
Data as of 2026; figures may vary by source.

📜 Chronological Conflict List

13 conflicts · newest to oldest
Conflict Years Opponent Role Outcome
Operation Ocean Shield Special Op. 2009–2016 Somali pirates Primary —
Operation Astute Special Op. 2006–present Renegade elements of the FDTL Primary —
Operation Enduring Freedom Special Op. 2001–2014 Intervention Primary —
United Nations Operation in Somalia II Special Op. 1993–1995 Intervention Primary —
Operation Gothic Serpent Special Op. 1993 {{plainlist| Somali National Alliance }} Primary —
Unified Task Force Special Op. 1992–1993 Somali National Alliance Al-Itihaad al-Islamiya Primary —
Third Indochina War Interstate 1975–1991 (until 1989) (from 1989) Arms supplies Primary —
Communist insurgency in Malaysia Insurgency 1968–1989 Intervention Primary —
Battle of Sungei Koemba Interstate 1965 Intervention Primary Decisive Win
Landing at Pontian Intervention 1964–present Intervention Primary Decisive Win
Landing at Kesang River Interstate 1964–present Intervention Primary Decisive Win
Landing at Labis Interstate 1964 Intervention Primary Decisive Win
Battle of Long Jawai Interstate 1963–present Intervention Primary Decisive Win
1 / 2
06 / Geostrategy · comparative
A
VS
B
MalaysiavsBelgium
01Personnel
Active Personnel
▲ 110,000+%32326,000
Reserve Personnel
▲ 50,000+%40010,000
Paramilitary Personnel
▲ 23,000+%1000
Total Military Personnel
▲ 183,000+%40836,000
Available for Military Service
▲ 10,000,000+%2333,000,000
Reaching Military Age Annually
▲ 450,000+%275120,000
Conscription Duration (days)
——
02Land Forces
Total Tanks
▲ 46+%1000
IFV Count
▲ 257+%14225
APC Count
▲ 1,000+%150400
Recon Vehicle Count
100+%50150 ▲
MRAP Count
100+%100200 ▲
Towed Artillery Count
▲ 300+%200100
Self-Propelled Artillery Count
▲ 28+%1724
MLRS Count
▲ 36+%10018
Mortar Count
▲ 500+%67300
ATGM Launcher Count
200+%150500 ▲
SHORAD Count
0=0
MANPADS Count
500=500
03Air Forces
Total Aircraft
▲ 110+%5372
Fighter Aircraft Count
36+%5054 ▲
Ground Attack Aircraft Count
▲ 8+%1000
Bomber Aircraft Count
0=0
Transport Aircraft Count
12=12
Tanker Aircraft Count
▲ 4+%1002
AWACS Count
▲ 4+%3001
Trainer Aircraft Count
▲ 30+%6718
Total Helicopters
▲ 60+%10030
Attack Helicopter Count
▲ 12+%2010
Transport Helicopter Count
20=20
UAV Count
▲ 10+%1005
04Naval Forces
Total Ships
▲ 67×33.52
Aircraft Carrier Count
0=0
Amphibious Assault Ship Count
0=0
Cruiser Count
0=0
Destroyer Count
0=0
Frigate Count
▲ 6+%2002
Corvette Count
▲ 6+%1000
Total Submarines
▲ 2+%1000
SSN Count
0=0
SSBN Count
0=0
Patrol Boat Count
▲ 40×20.02
05Strategic Forces
Nuclear Warhead Count
0=0
Deployed Warhead Count
0=0
ICBM Count
0=0
SLBM Count
0=0
IRBM Count
0=0
06Budget & Economy
Defense Budget (USD)
4,500,000,000 USD+%336,000,000,000 USD ▲
Defense Budget (% of GDP)
▲ 1.5 %+%361.1 %
Defense Budget per Capita (USD)
131 USD+%289510 USD ▲
GDP (Nominal, USD)
406,000,000,000 USD+%58643,000,000,000 USD ▲
GDP (PPP, USD)
▲ 950,000,000,000 USD+%32720,000,000,000 USD
Arms Exports (USD)
100,000,000 USD+%9001,000,000,000 USD ▲
Arms Imports (USD)
1,500,000,000 USD=1,500,000,000 USD
Defense Industry Rank
▲ 25+%2520
Defense Industry Size (USD)
1,500,000,000 USD+%672,500,000,000 USD ▲
Defense Sector Employment
▲ 20,000+%3315,000
07Logistics & Infrastructure
Military Airport Count
6=6
Total Airport Count
▲ 63+%5042
Major Port Count
▲ 8+%3002
Oil Production (bbl/day)
▲ 550,000 bbl/day×55.010,000 bbl/day
Oil Reserves (bbl)
▲ 3,000,000,000 bbl+%1000 bbl
Coastline (km)
▲ 4,675 km×70.866 km
08Demographics
Total Population
▲ 34,308,525+%19211,754,004
Military Age Population
▲ 12,000,000+%1554,700,000
Urban Population (%)
78 %+%2698 % ▲
Literacy Rate (%)
95 %+%499 % ▲
Area (km²)
▲ 330,803 km²+%98430,528 km²
📚 Sources
  1. Publicly available open sources and databases.