LATEST Ancient Prototypes of Proxy Warfare: The Economic and Logistical Burden of Roman and Persian Proxy Networks among Arab Tribes and Caucasian Powers
SEARCH
DB ONLINE
EN ▾
M79 grenade launcher
Photo: US Air Force from USA · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain Use of this image does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD).
REC // INTEL FEED

M79grenadelauncher

Standalone Grenade Launchers · United States · 1961
ADD TO COMPARE

M79grenadelauncher

M79 grenade launcher
M79 grenade launcher Photo: US Air Force from USA · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain Use of this image does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD).
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Range
30
Lethality
50
Accuracy
40
Capacity
20
Rate of Fire
35
Ammunition Versatility
60
Portability
85
Reliability
90
Ergonomics
75
Cost-Effectiveness
80
Origin United States
ManufacturerSpringfield Armory
CategoryStandalone Grenade Launchers
EraEarly Cold War
In service1961–1971
Operators49 countries
Quantity350,000
Data Quality88%
51
Standalone Grenade Launchers MASS Rating
1/2
Early Cold War
43/71
All-Time
Standalone Grenade Launchers · 10 axes scored
Range
30
Lethality
50
Accuracy
40
Capacity
20
Rate of Fire
35
Ammunition Versatility
60
Portability
85
Reliability
90
Ergonomics
75
Cost-Effectiveness
80
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the standalone grenade launchers category.
01 / Overview
M79 grenade launcher
Prime contractor
Production
1961–1971
Quantity
350,000
Operators
Conflicts
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
STANDALONE GRENADE LAUNCHERS · EARLY COLD WAR
1
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
87
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
51
standalone grenade launchers category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the standalone grenade launchers category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General5MOD.5
  • Weapon Typegrenade launcher
  • Service Entry Year1961
  • Weight0.003 kg
  • Calibre40 mm
  • In ServiceYes
◈Operation5MOD.5
  • Action TypeBreak-action
  • Crew1
  • Shoulder-FiredYes
  • Reload Typesingle-shot
  • Sight TypeBlade and leaf type
▣Performance4MOD.4
  • Muzzle Velocity273.6 m/s
  • Effective Range0.35 m
  • Maximum Range3.5 m
  • Minimum Arming Range30 m
◇Warhead & Effect2MOD.2
◆Ammunition1MOD.1
  • Ammunition Typesexplosive, anti‑personnel, smoke, buckshot, flechette, illumination
▤Production1MOD.1
  • Total Production350,000
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 1945First deployment: Cold War
  2. 1961Production started
  3. 1971Production ended
65
years in service
10
years in production
350,000
units produced
47
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country still actively operates it. 2 countries retired it.
05 / Operators
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE2terms
High Explosive (HE) round: an artillery or mortar projectile containing explosive filler designed to inflict damage through blast and fragmentation effects.
A portable rocket or missile launcher designed to be operated by a single soldier from the shoulder.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Standalone Grenade Launchers entry →