LATEST Ancient Prototypes of Proxy Warfare: The Economic and Logistical Burden of Roman and Persian Proxy Networks among Arab Tribes and Caucasian Powers
SEARCH
DB ONLINE
EN ▾
Beretta M1923
Photo: Trippingpara · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 3.0
REC // INTEL FEED

BerettaM1923

Pistols · Italy · 1923
ADD TO COMPARE

BerettaM1923

Beretta M1923
Beretta M1923 Photo: Trippingpara · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 3.0
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Stopping Power
40
Accuracy
55
Magazine Capacity
30
Reliability
75
Concealability
65
Ergonomics
50
Recoil Control
60
Maintenance Ease
80
Modularity
10
Cost-Effectiveness
70
Origin Italy
ManufacturerBeretta
CategoryPistols
EraInterwar Period
In service1923–1945
Operators4 countries
Quantity10,000
Data Quality88%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
54
Pistols MASS Rating
19/40
Interwar Period
430/572
All-Time
Pistols · 10 axes scored
Stopping Power
40
Accuracy
55
Magazine Capacity
30
Reliability
75
Concealability
65
Ergonomics
50
Recoil Control
60
Maintenance Ease
80
Modularity
10
Cost-Effectiveness
70
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the pistols category.
01 / Overview
Beretta M1923
Category
Country
Prime contractor
Production
1923–1945
Quantity
10,000
Operators
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
PISTOLS · INTERWAR PERIOD
19
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
75
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
54
pistols category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the pistols category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General4MOD.4
  • First Production Year1923
  • Service Entry Year1923
  • DesignerGiovanni Beretta
  • Weight (Empty)0.8 kg
◈Cartridge & Calibre3MOD.3
  • Cartridge9mm Glisenti
  • Calibre9 mm
  • RimfireNo
▣Operation3MOD.3
◇Ballistics2MOD.2
  • Muzzle Velocity305 m/s
  • Effective Range (point)50 m
◆Barrel & Sights1MOD.1
  • Barrel Length87 mm
▤Construction1MOD.1
  • Overall Length177 mm
⬢Production & Cost3MOD.3
  • Total Production10,000
  • Production Start1923
  • Production End1945
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 1923Production started
  2. 1926Sale: Bulgaria (4,000 units)
  3. 1931Sale: Turkey (25 units)
  4. 1933Sale: Argentina (600 units)
  5. 1939First deployment: World War II
  6. 1945Production ended
103
years in service
22
years in production
10,000
units produced
3
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country still actively operates it. 1 countries retired it.
04 / Operators
Operator Inventory2country · 625units
625active
Beretta M1923SALES3records
YearBuyerQuantityAmountPresent Value (2025)
1933Argentina600——
1931Turkey25——
1926Bulgaria4,000——
ⓘ "Present Value" is an estimated amount adjusted for inflation.
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE2terms
A type of firearm action where the breech is not locked and the cartridge case expands to seal the breech, using case expansion and pressure to retain gases.
A firearm feed system where ammunition is stored in a separate container (magazine) that can be removed and replaced, enabling rapid reloading.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Pistols entry →