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Walther P1
Photo: Picanox · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
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WaltherP1

Pistols · Germany · 1957
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WaltherP1

Walther P1
Walther P1 Photo: Picanox · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Stopping Power
60
Accuracy
75
Magazine Capacity
40
Reliability
85
Concealability
80
Ergonomics
70
Recoil Control
80
Maintenance Ease
85
Modularity
20
Cost-Effectiveness
80
Origin Germany
CategoryPistols
EraEarly Cold War
In service1957–1990
Operators5 countries
Data Quality88%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
69
Pistols MASS Rating
3/31
Early Cold War
222/572
All-Time
Pistols · 10 axes scored
Stopping Power
60
Accuracy
75
Magazine Capacity
40
Reliability
85
Concealability
80
Ergonomics
70
Recoil Control
80
Maintenance Ease
85
Modularity
20
Cost-Effectiveness
80
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the pistols category.
01 / Overview
Walther P1
Category
Country
Production
1957–1990
Operators
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
PISTOLS · EARLY COLD WAR
3
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
85
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
69
pistols category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the pistols category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General5MOD.5
  • First Production Year1957
  • Service Entry Year1957
  • Weight (Empty)0.775 kg
  • Weight (Loaded)0.88 kg
  • Currently In ServiceYes
◈Cartridge & Calibre5MOD.5
  • Cartridge9×19mm Parabellum
  • Calibre9 mm
  • Case Length19 mm
  • Calibre Class9mm
  • Bullet Weight8 g
▣Operation8MOD.8
  • Action TypeShort Recoil
  • Fire Modessemi-automatic
  • Feed SystemDetachable Magazine
  • Magazine Capacity8
  • Cyclic Rate of Fire32
  • Practical Rate of Fire30
  • Trigger Typesingle-action
  • Safety Typemanual safety lever
◇Ballistics6MOD.6
  • Muzzle Velocity350 m/s
  • Muzzle Energy490
  • Effective Range (point)50 m
  • Effective Range (area)150 m
  • Maximum Range1,500 m
  • Sighting Range50 m
◆Barrel & Sights6MOD.6
  • Barrel Length125 mm
  • Rifling Twist1:250 mm
  • Rifling Grooves6
  • Sight Typefixed
  • Sight Radius145 mm
  • Iron SightsYes
▤Construction3MOD.3
  • Overall Length215 mm
  • Receiver Materialsteel
  • Furniture Materialplastic
⬢Additional Dimensions2MOD.2
  • Width34 mm
  • Height136 mm
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANRetired
  1. 1957Production started
  2. 1990Production ended
69
years in service
33
years in production
0
countries operating
ⓘ 5 countries retired it.
04 / Operators
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE3terms
A firearm feed system where ammunition is stored in a separate container (magazine) that can be removed and replaced, enabling rapid reloading.
Adjustable metal aiming devices on firearms, consisting of a front post and rear notch, used without magnification.
Short recoil is a firearm operating mechanism where the barrel and slide move together for a short distance after firing, then separate to complete extraction, ejection, and chambering.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Pistols entry →