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DF-31A
Photo: mxiong · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 2.0
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DF-31A

ICBM · People's Republic of China · 2006
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DF-31A

DF-31A
DF-31A Photo: mxiong · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 2.0
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Range
85
Throw-Weight / Payload
75
Accuracy (CEP)
70
Survivability
80
BMD Penetration
75
MIRV Capability
85
Readiness
80
Reliability
75
Strategic Impact
90
Technology
85
Origin People's Republic of China
ManufacturerChina Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation
CategoryICBM
EraPost-Cold War
In service2006
Operators1 countries
Data Quality82%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
80
ICBM MASS Rating
3/6
Post-Cold War
17/66
All-Time
ICBM · 10 axes scored
Range
85
Throw-Weight / Payload
75
Accuracy (CEP)
70
Survivability
80
BMD Penetration
75
MIRV Capability
85
Readiness
80
Reliability
75
Strategic Impact
90
Technology
85
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the icbm category.
01 / Overview
DF-31A
Category
Production
2006–
Operators
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
ICBM · POST-COLD WAR
3
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
80
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
80
icbm category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the icbm category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General7MOD.7
  • Missile ClassICBM
  • Service Entry Year2007
  • DesignerAcademy of Rocket Motors Technology (ARMT)
  • Length13 m
  • Diameter2.25 m
  • Launch Weight42,000 kg
  • In ServiceYes
◈Propulsion6MOD.6
▣Performance6MOD.6
◇Accuracy & Re-Entry5MOD.5
◆Warhead6MOD.6
▤Basing5MOD.5
⬢Production2MOD.2
  • Operators1
  • First Test2007
▲Warhead Detail1MOD.1
  • Detonation Mechanism / Fuzenuclear
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 2006Production started
20
years in service
1
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country still actively operates it.
04 / Operators
Operator Countries1country
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE10terms
Designation for an ICBM equipped with a canister launcher, enabling rapid deployment and reduced exposure during launch.
Guidance system combining inertial navigation (self-contained motion tracking) with GPS (satellite-based positioning) for precise trajectory correction in ballistic missiles.
MIRV (Multiple Independently targetable Reentry Vehicle) is a ballistic missile payload that carries several warheads, each capable of being aimed at separate targets after reentry.
A Maneuverable Re-Entry Vehicle (MaRV) is a re-entry vehicle used in ICBMs that can adjust its trajectory during atmospheric re-entry to enhance accuracy and survivability.
Relating to or using nuclear energy, typically fission, for propulsion or power generation in military vessels.
Countermeasures deployed by ballistic missiles to evade interception, including decoys, chaff, or other systems to confuse missile defense radars.
Road-mobile: a deployment mode for ICBMs where the missile is mounted on a wheeled or tracked transporter‑erector‑launcher that can travel on public roads, enabling movement and concealment.
Propellant consisting of a solid mixture of fuel and oxidizer, enabling long-term storage and immediate launch readiness.
Terminal guidance is the final phase of a missile’s flight in which onboard sensors (e.g., radar, infrared) actively steer the weapon to its target.
Relating to nuclear weapons that derive destructive power from both fission and fusion reactions, typically used in intercontinental ballistic missiles.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the ICBM entry →