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ColtArmyModel1860

Revolvers · United States · 1860
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ColtArmyModel1860

Colt Army Model 1860
Colt Army Model 1860 Photo: Rama · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0 fr
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Stopping Power
60
Accuracy
55
Reliability
80
Capacity
40
Ergonomics
45
Durability
90
Concealability
30
Recoil Control
50
Calibre Versatility
20
Cost-Effectiveness
95
Origin United States
CategoryRevolvers
EraPre-WWI / Industrial Age
In service1860–1873
Operators6 countries
Quantity200,000
Data Quality88%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
59
Revolvers MASS Rating
15/64
Pre-WWI / Industrial Age
120/186
All-Time
Revolvers · 10 axes scored
Stopping Power
60
Accuracy
55
Reliability
80
Capacity
40
Ergonomics
45
Durability
90
Concealability
30
Recoil Control
50
Calibre Versatility
20
Cost-Effectiveness
95
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the revolvers category.
01 / Overview
Colt Army Model 1860
Category
Production
1860–1873
Quantity
200,000
Operators
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
REVOLVERS · PRE-WWI / INDUSTRIAL AGE
15
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
98
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
59
revolvers category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the revolvers category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General6MOD.6
  • First Production Year1860
  • Service Entry Year1860
  • DesignerSamuel Colt
  • Weight (Empty)0.907 kg
  • Currently In ServiceYes
  • Notable UsersUnited States, Confederate States, Native Americans, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, Empire of Japan, Empire of Brazil
◈Cartridge & Calibre6MOD.6
  • CartridgePaper-wrapped .44 caliber round and conical ball (paper cartridge), .44 Colt (conversions)
  • Calibre44 mm
  • Calibre Class.44
  • Bullet Weight18.1 g
  • RimfireNo
  • Caseless AmmunitionNo
▣Operation5MOD.5
◇Ballistics2MOD.2
  • Muzzle Velocity274 m/s
  • Effective Range (point)50 m
◆Barrel & Sights5MOD.5
▤Construction6MOD.6
▲Production & Cost4MOD.4
  • Total Production200,000
  • Production Start1860
  • Production End1873
  • Variants0
◎Additional Dimensions1MOD.1
  • Height133.35 mm
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANRetired
  1. 1860Production started
  2. 1861First deployment: American Civil War
  3. 1873Production ended
166
years in service
13
years in production
200,000
units produced
0
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country no longer actively operates it. 6 countries retired it.
04 / Operators
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE3terms
A rotating cylindrical chamber that holds multiple cartridges and aligns each with the barrel for firing, as used in revolver-type pistols.
Adjustable metal aiming devices on firearms, consisting of a front post and rear notch, used without magnification.
Firearm mechanism requiring manual cocking of the hammer before each shot, firing only when the trigger is pulled.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Revolvers entry →