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BTR-40
Photo: Hans Kloss · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
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BTR-40

Armoured Personnel Carriers (APC) · Russia · 1950
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BTR-40

BTR-40
BTR-40 Photo: Hans Kloss · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Protection
20
Troop Capacity
30
Mobility
50
Self-Defence Firepower
25
Survivability
15
Amphibious Capability
0
Versatility
35
Reliability
70
Technology
10
Cost-Effectiveness
60
Origin Russia
CategoryArmoured Personnel Carriers (APC)
EraEarly Cold War
In service1950–1960
Operators31 countries
Quantity8,500
Data Quality88%
31
Armoured Personnel Carriers (APC) MASS Rating
22/22
Early Cold War
209/220
All-Time
Armoured Personnel Carriers (APC) · 10 axes scored
Protection
20
Troop Capacity
30
Mobility
50
Self-Defence Firepower
25
Survivability
15
Amphibious Capability
0
Versatility
35
Reliability
70
Technology
10
Cost-Effectiveness
60
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the armoured personnel carriers (apc) category.
01 / Overview
BTR-40
Country
Production
1950–1960
Quantity
8,500
Unit Price (current)
$248.9K↗ 730% inflation · 1970→2025
Original Price
$30.0K (1970)
Operators
Conflicts
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
ARMOURED PERSONNEL CARRIERS (APC) · EARLY COLD WAR
22
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
35
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
$248.9K
Original: $30.0K (1970)
Inflation: +%730
31
armoured personnel carriers (apc) category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the armoured personnel carriers (apc) category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General6MOD.6
  • Service Entry Year1950
  • Combat Weight5.3 t
  • Crew2
  • Passengers / Dismounts8
  • Vehicle ClassArmoured Personnel Carrier
  • In ServiceYes
◈Armament5MOD.5
  • Main Armament7.62 SGMB medium machine gun (1,250 rounds (total)) (optional)
  • Main Gun Calibre7.62 mm
  • Gun Typemedium machine gun
  • Secondary Armament2×7.62 SGMB medium machine gun (1,250 rounds (total)) (optional)
  • Ammunition Stowage1,250
▣Protection2MOD.2
◇Mobility8MOD.8
  • Engine Type6-cylinder GAZ-40
  • Engine Power80 hp
  • Power-to-Weight15.1 hp
  • Suspension4x4 wheel, leaf spring
  • Max Road Speed80 km/h
  • Operational Range430 km
  • Fuel Capacity122 L
  • AmphibiousNo
◆Electronics & Optics1MOD.1
▤Dimensions4MOD.4
  • Length5 m
  • Width1.9 m
  • Height2.2 m
  • Ground Clearance0.4 m
⬢Production3MOD.3
  • Total Production8,500
  • Production Start1,950 year
  • Unit Cost30,000 USD
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 1945First deployment: Cold War
  2. 1950Production started
  3. 1960Production ended
76
years in service
10
years in production
8,500
units produced
27
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country still actively operates it. 4 countries retired it.
04 / Conflicts
BTR-40 · CONFLICTS SERVED IN50% win
Total Conflicts
2
Victories
1
Ongoing
0
Losses
0
ⓘ Shown only from conflicts recorded in our database.
05 / Operators
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Armoured Personnel Carriers (APC) entry →