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NorthAmericanX-10

Reconnaissance / Surveillance Drones · United States · 1951
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NorthAmericanX-10

North American X-10
North American X-10 Photo: Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Sensor Payload
30
Endurance
20
Operating Altitude
50
Range
35
Data-Link
25
Stealth / Survivability
10
Image Quality
20
Autonomy
15
Technology
70
Cost-Effectiveness
10
Origin United States
CategoryReconnaissance / Surveillance Drones
EraEarly Cold War
In service1951–1958
Operators1 countries
Quantity13
Data Quality84%
28
Reconnaissance / Surveillance Drones MASS Rating
5/10
Early Cold War
259/288
All-Time
Reconnaissance / Surveillance Drones · 10 axes scored
Sensor Payload
30
Endurance
20
Operating Altitude
50
Range
35
Data-Link
25
Stealth / Survivability
10
Image Quality
20
Autonomy
15
Technology
70
Cost-Effectiveness
10
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the reconnaissance / surveillance drones category.
01 / Overview
North American X-10
Production
1951–1958
Quantity
13
Operators
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
RECONNAISSANCE / SURVEILLANCE DRONES · EARLY COLD WAR
5
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
5
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
28
reconnaissance / surveillance drones category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the reconnaissance / surveillance drones category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General4MOD.4
  • Category (MALE/HALE/Tactical/Micro)Reconnaissance / Surveillance Drones
  • First Flight1953
  • Primary RoleTechnology demonstrator
  • In ServiceNo
◈Airframe6MOD.6
  • Length23.47 m
  • Wingspan8.59 m
  • Height4.267 m
  • Empty Weight11,700 kg
  • Max Takeoff Weight15,876 kg
  • Low ObservableNo
▣Powerplant3MOD.3
◇Performance3MOD.3
  • Top Speed2,172 km/h
  • Service Ceiling14,935 m
  • Range1,008 km
▤Armament4MOD.4
⬢Control & Autonomy5MOD.5
▲Production3MOD.3
  • Total Built13
  • Operators1
  • Variants0
◎Service History4MOD.4
  • Retirement Year1958
  • Production Start1951
  • Production End1958
  • Operational StatusRetired
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 1951Production started
  2. 1958Production ended
75
years in service
7
years in production
13
units produced
1
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country still actively operates it.
04 / Operators
Operator Countries1country
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Reconnaissance / Surveillance Drones entry →