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KS-23
Photo: Vitaly V. Kuzmin · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
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KS-23

Combat Shotguns · Russia · 1970
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KS-23

KS-23
KS-23 Photo: Vitaly V. Kuzmin · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Close-Range Lethality
75
Ammunition Versatility
30
Capacity
50
Reliability
80
Handling
65
Breaching Capability
70
Pattern Control
40
Ergonomics
55
Technology
30
Cost-Effectiveness
70
Origin Russia
CategoryCombat Shotguns
EraCold War
In service1970
Operators6 countries
Quantity23
Data Quality87%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
59
Combat Shotguns MASS Rating
30/33
Cold War
87/107
All-Time
Combat Shotguns · 10 axes scored
Close-Range Lethality
75
Ammunition Versatility
30
Capacity
50
Reliability
80
Handling
65
Breaching Capability
70
Pattern Control
40
Ergonomics
55
Technology
30
Cost-Effectiveness
70
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the combat shotguns category.
01 / Overview
KS-23
Country
Production
1970–
Quantity
23
Operators
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
COMBAT SHOTGUNS · COLD WAR
30
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
78
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
59
combat shotguns category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the combat shotguns category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General6MOD.6
  • First Production Year1971
  • Service Entry Year1985
  • DesignerTsNIITochMash
  • Weight (Empty)3.85 kg
  • Currently In ServiceYes
  • Notable UsersMinistry of Internal Affairs (Soviet Union), Internal Troops of the Soviet Union, Militsiya, FSB (Russia), Border Guard Service of Russia, Police of Armenia, prison guards (Kazakhstan), Customs Service (Uzbekistan)
◈Cartridge & Calibre6MOD.6
▣Operation7MOD.7
◇Ballistics1MOD.1
  • Effective Range (point)150 m
◆Barrel & Sights5MOD.5
▤Construction6MOD.6
▲Production & Cost2MOD.2
  • Production Start1985
  • Variants3
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANStill in Service
  1. 1970Production started
56
years in service
23
units produced
6
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country still actively operates it.
04 / Operators
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE7terms
Firearm configuration where the action and magazine are located behind the trigger, reducing overall length while maintaining barrel length.
A firearm stock that can be folded or collapsed to reduce overall length for storage or transport.
A pistol feature allowing it to fire grenades or projectile rounds.
Adjustable metal aiming devices on firearms, consisting of a front post and rear notch, used without magnification.
A mounting system for attaching optical sights to rifles.
Firearm mechanism where a sliding fore-end (foregrip) is moved back and forth to eject spent casings and chamber a new round.
A straight, cylindrical ammunition container that feeds cartridges into a firearm's action via gravity or a spring.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Combat Shotguns entry →