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Winchester Model 1887/1901
Photo: The original uploader was Commander Zulu at English Wikipedia. · Wikimedia Commons · Attribution
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WinchesterModel1887/1901

Combat Shotguns · United States · 1887
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WinchesterModel1887/1901

Winchester Model 1887/1901
Winchester Model 1887/1901 Photo: The original uploader was Commander Zulu at English Wikipedia. · Wikimedia Commons · Attribution
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Close-Range Lethality
30
Ammunition Versatility
20
Capacity
45
Reliability
75
Handling
50
Breaching Capability
10
Pattern Control
35
Ergonomics
40
Technology
10
Cost-Effectiveness
85
Origin United States
ManufacturerWinchester Repeating Arms Company
CategoryCombat Shotguns
EraPre-WWI / Industrial Age
In service1887–1920
Operators4 countries
Quantity64,855
Data Quality87%
MASS(Military Archive Scoring System)
38
Combat Shotguns MASS Rating
6/7
Pre-WWI / Industrial Age
102/107
All-Time
Combat Shotguns · 10 axes scored
Close-Range Lethality
30
Ammunition Versatility
20
Capacity
45
Reliability
75
Handling
50
Breaching Capability
10
Pattern Control
35
Ergonomics
40
Technology
10
Cost-Effectiveness
85
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the combat shotguns category.
01 / Overview
Winchester Model 1887/1901
Production
1887–1920
Quantity
64,855
Operators
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
COMBAT SHOTGUNS · PRE-WWI / INDUSTRIAL AGE
6
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
78
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
—
38
combat shotguns category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the combat shotguns category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General4MOD.4
  • DesignerJohn Browning
  • Weight (Empty)3.6 kg
  • Currently In ServiceNo
  • Notable UsersVarious law enforcement agencies and stagecoach companies
◈Cartridge & Calibre5MOD.5
  • Cartridge12-gauge shotshell (black powder), 10-gauge shotshell (black powder)
  • Calibre18.5 mm
  • Calibre Class12-gauge
  • RimfireNo
  • Caseless AmmunitionNo
▣Operation5MOD.5
◇Barrel & Sights5MOD.5
◆Construction6MOD.6
⬢Production & Cost3MOD.3
  • Production Start1887
  • Production End1920
  • Variants1
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANRetired
  1. 1887Production started
  2. 1920Production ended
139
years in service
33
years in production
64,855
units produced
0
countries operating
ⓘ 4 countries retired it.
04 / Operators
📖 TERMS ON THIS PAGE3terms
Adjustable metal aiming devices on firearms, consisting of a front post and rear notch, used without magnification.
Firearm mechanism where a manually operated lever below the receiver cycles the action, extracting and ejecting a spent cartridge and loading a new one.
A straight, cylindrical ammunition container that feeds cartridges into a firearm's action via gravity or a spring.
These terms are listed automatically because they appear on this page.full encyclopedia →
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Combat Shotguns entry →