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H-II
Photo: Souravmishra266 · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
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H-II

Military Space Launch Vehicles · Japan · 1994
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H-II

H-II
H-II Photo: Souravmishra266 · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
* Absolute score — assessed within category · no era adjustment
Payload Capacity
65
Reliability
50
Cost-Efficiency
40
Responsiveness / Cadence
30
Reusability
0
Orbit Versatility
60
Precision
55
Technology
70
Strategic Value
50
Human-Rating
0
Origin Japan
CategoryMilitary Space Launch Vehicles
EraPost-Cold War
In service1994–1999
Operators1 countries
Quantity7
Data Quality82%
45
Military Space Launch Vehicles MASS Rating
33/53
Post-Cold War
107/296
All-Time
Military Space Launch Vehicles · 10 axes scored
Payload Capacity
65
Reliability
50
Cost-Efficiency
40
Responsiveness / Cadence
30
Reusability
0
Orbit Versatility
60
Precision
55
Technology
70
Strategic Value
50
Human-Rating
0
ⓘ Regardless of era, the same scoring system applies to all units in the military space launch vehicles category.
01 / Overview
H-II
Country
Production
1994–1999
Quantity
7
Unit Price (current)
$412.7M↗ 117% inflation · 1994→2025
Original Price
$190.0M (1994)
Operators
💰 PERFORMANCE / PRICE ASSESSMENT Methodology ↗
MILITARY SPACE LAUNCH VEHICLES · POST-COLD WAR
33
PERFORMANCE/PRICE
35
UNIT COST (2025 USD)
$412.7M
Original: $190.0M (1994)
Inflation: +%117
45
military space launch vehicles category
ⓘ Performance/Price and MASS score are computed across all units in the military space launch vehicles category, regardless of era.
02 / Specs & Design
◎General6MOD.6
  • Vehicle TypeMedium-lift launch vehicle
  • First Flight1994
  • ManufacturerMitsubishi Heavy Industries, Nissan Motors, Alliant Techsystems
  • Stages2
  • StatusRetired
  • In ServiceNo
◈Performance7MOD.7
  • Payload to LEO10,060 kg
  • Payload to GTO3,930 kg
  • Liftoff Thrust2,618
  • Liftoff Mass260 t
  • Height49 m
  • Diameter4 m
  • Success Rate0.714
▣Propulsion5MOD.5
◇Cost1MOD.1
  • Cost per Launch190,000,000 USD
03 / History
SERVICE LIFESPANRetired
  1. 1994Production started
  2. 1999Production ended
32
years in service
5
years in production
7
units produced
0
countries operating
ⓘ The producing country no longer actively operates it. 1 countries retired it.
04 / Operators
Operator Countries1country
📚 Sources
📖 ENCYCLOPEDIA Browse the Military Space Launch Vehicles entry →